Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects

The article analyzes the semantic structure of the nest * mork - ‘flicker’ in Russian dialects. Extensive lexical material extracted from dialect dictionaries, as well as unpublished card indexes containing materials from field collections of the Toponymic expedition of Ural University (Russian Nort...

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Autor principal: N. V. Galinova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f4a58a6e46e48f19ed7058604d5387f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f4a58a6e46e48f19ed7058604d5387f2021-12-02T07:58:10ZSemantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2020-2-53-69https://doaj.org/article/2f4a58a6e46e48f19ed7058604d5387f2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/158https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article analyzes the semantic structure of the nest * mork - ‘flicker’ in Russian dialects. Extensive lexical material extracted from dialect dictionaries, as well as unpublished card indexes containing materials from field collections of the Toponymic expedition of Ural University (Russian North and Upper Volga Region). A hypothesis is proposed and proved that the values of the * mork - continuants turn out to be related to different stages of flickering, which is a return movement, when either one of the extreme points (darkness or light) comes to the fore, or the intermediate stage is actualized - movement from light to complete darkness and vice versa. A thematic and motivational classification of dialect vocabulary is carried out, during which two main semantic blocks are distinguished: “Nature” and “Man” (there is a third block - “The subject world” - but it is extremely small and contains values derived from the sphere “Man”). It is emphasized that the first block implements primarily meteorological semantics, while the second one shows a wide range of meanings (behavioral, communicative, perceptual, related to the field of physiology, mental, intellectual activity, etc.). Contamination processes are analyzed, the actants of which become elements of the nest being studied (during attraction to the extensions of mor -, smorod -, morsh -, etc.). An explanation of the phenomenon of enantiosemia observed in the semantic space of the studied nest is proposed.N. V. GalinovaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlerussian dialectologylexicologyetymologyderivational semanticssemantic transitionetymological and derivational nestSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 2, Pp 53-69 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic russian dialectology
lexicology
etymology
derivational semantics
semantic transition
etymological and derivational nest
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle russian dialectology
lexicology
etymology
derivational semantics
semantic transition
etymological and derivational nest
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
N. V. Galinova
Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
description The article analyzes the semantic structure of the nest * mork - ‘flicker’ in Russian dialects. Extensive lexical material extracted from dialect dictionaries, as well as unpublished card indexes containing materials from field collections of the Toponymic expedition of Ural University (Russian North and Upper Volga Region). A hypothesis is proposed and proved that the values of the * mork - continuants turn out to be related to different stages of flickering, which is a return movement, when either one of the extreme points (darkness or light) comes to the fore, or the intermediate stage is actualized - movement from light to complete darkness and vice versa. A thematic and motivational classification of dialect vocabulary is carried out, during which two main semantic blocks are distinguished: “Nature” and “Man” (there is a third block - “The subject world” - but it is extremely small and contains values derived from the sphere “Man”). It is emphasized that the first block implements primarily meteorological semantics, while the second one shows a wide range of meanings (behavioral, communicative, perceptual, related to the field of physiology, mental, intellectual activity, etc.). Contamination processes are analyzed, the actants of which become elements of the nest being studied (during attraction to the extensions of mor -, smorod -, morsh -, etc.). An explanation of the phenomenon of enantiosemia observed in the semantic space of the studied nest is proposed.
format article
author N. V. Galinova
author_facet N. V. Galinova
author_sort N. V. Galinova
title Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
title_short Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
title_full Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
title_fullStr Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
title_full_unstemmed Semantic Originality of the Nest *MORK- in Russian Dialects
title_sort semantic originality of the nest *mork- in russian dialects
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2f4a58a6e46e48f19ed7058604d5387f
work_keys_str_mv AT nvgalinova semanticoriginalityofthenestmorkinrussiandialects
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