Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Nanolayered double hydroxide (LDH) is a type of anion layered inorganic compound whose bacteriostatic properties have recently garnered much attention. Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a marine pathogen that can lead to aquaculture diseases and substantial economic losses. Therefore, our study assessed th...

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Autores principales:	Cang Wang, Xiaoyi Ma, Jie Hu, Xiaopeng Tian, Hao Zhang, Dongxue Dong, Zaixi Fang, Mingsheng Lyu, Shujun Wang, Jing Lu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Technology (General) T1-995
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2f50b606fb784163bc113452ce086457
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2f50b606fb784163bc113452ce0864572021-11-29T00:56:45ZNanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus1687-412910.1155/2021/4945670https://doaj.org/article/2f50b606fb784163bc113452ce0864572021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4945670https://doaj.org/toc/1687-4129Nanolayered double hydroxide (LDH) is a type of anion layered inorganic compound whose bacteriostatic properties have recently garnered much attention. Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a marine pathogen that can lead to aquaculture diseases and substantial economic losses. Therefore, our study assessed the mechanisms by which Mg/Al-LDH prevents V. parahaemolyticus infection. Our results demonstrated that Mg/Al-LDH not only inhibited V. parahaemolyticus growth but also biofilm formation. Moreover, coupling Mg/Al-LDH with hydrogen peroxide and UV irradiation further inhibited the growth and biofilm formation of V. parahaemolyticus. Additionally, Mg/Al-LDH was found to adversely affect DNA and the gelling ability of chitosan. Furthermore, exposing V. parahaemolyticus to Mg/Al-LDH led to a 54.73% and 4.3% inhibition in the expression of the toxic genes tlh and trh, respectively. Mg/Al-LDH also improved the symptoms of V. parahaemolyticus infection in Penaeus vannamei, making this a promising candidate to prevent pathogenic bacteria infection in aquaculture.Cang WangXiaoyi MaJie HuXiaopeng TianHao ZhangDongxue DongZaixi FangMingsheng LyuShujun WangJing LuHindawi LimitedarticleTechnology (General)T1-995ENJournal of Nanomaterials, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Technology (General) T1-995
spellingShingle	Technology (General) T1-995 Cang Wang Xiaoyi Ma Jie Hu Xiaopeng Tian Hao Zhang Dongxue Dong Zaixi Fang Mingsheng Lyu Shujun Wang Jing Lu Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
description	Nanolayered double hydroxide (LDH) is a type of anion layered inorganic compound whose bacteriostatic properties have recently garnered much attention. Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a marine pathogen that can lead to aquaculture diseases and substantial economic losses. Therefore, our study assessed the mechanisms by which Mg/Al-LDH prevents V. parahaemolyticus infection. Our results demonstrated that Mg/Al-LDH not only inhibited V. parahaemolyticus growth but also biofilm formation. Moreover, coupling Mg/Al-LDH with hydrogen peroxide and UV irradiation further inhibited the growth and biofilm formation of V. parahaemolyticus. Additionally, Mg/Al-LDH was found to adversely affect DNA and the gelling ability of chitosan. Furthermore, exposing V. parahaemolyticus to Mg/Al-LDH led to a 54.73% and 4.3% inhibition in the expression of the toxic genes tlh and trh, respectively. Mg/Al-LDH also improved the symptoms of V. parahaemolyticus infection in Penaeus vannamei, making this a promising candidate to prevent pathogenic bacteria infection in aquaculture.
format	article
author	Cang Wang Xiaoyi Ma Jie Hu Xiaopeng Tian Hao Zhang Dongxue Dong Zaixi Fang Mingsheng Lyu Shujun Wang Jing Lu
author_facet	Cang Wang Xiaoyi Ma Jie Hu Xiaopeng Tian Hao Zhang Dongxue Dong Zaixi Fang Mingsheng Lyu Shujun Wang Jing Lu
author_sort	Cang Wang
title	Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
title_short	Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
title_full	Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
title_fullStr	Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
title_full_unstemmed	Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
title_sort	nanolayered double hydroxide inhibits the pathogenicity of vibrio parahaemolyticus
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2f50b606fb784163bc113452ce086457
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Nanolayered Double Hydroxide Inhibits the Pathogenicity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus

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