Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity

Abstract. Pazla R, Jamarun N, Agustin F, Zain M, Cahyani NO. 2020. Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity. Biodiversitas 21: 1833-1838. The objective of this study was to evaluat...

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Autores principales:	Roni Pazla, Novirman Jamarun, Fauzia Agustin, Mardiati Zain, Arief Arief, Nesya Oktiacahyani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	calcium, manganese, mnp and lip, oil palm frond, phanerochaete chrysosporium, phosphorus Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2f51345d1e39458f9d901018f2f45869
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2f51345d1e39458f9d901018f2f458692021-11-22T00:35:34ZEffects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210509https://doaj.org/article/2f51345d1e39458f9d901018f2f458692020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4652https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Pazla R, Jamarun N, Agustin F, Zain M, Cahyani NO. 2020. Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity. Biodiversitas 21: 1833-1838. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with phosphorus (P) in combination with calcium (Ca) and manganese (Mn) during oil palm frond (OPF) fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity and lignin degradation. This study was carried out using a randomized complete design with 3 treatments (addition of P, Ca and Mn) and 5 replicates. The following treatments were performed: T1 (P 1000 + Ca 2000 + Mn 150 ppm), T2 (P 1500 + Ca 2000 + Mn 150 ppm), and T3 (P 2000 + Ca 2000 +Mn 150 ppm). The data were subjected to an analysis of variance (ANOVA), and differences between treatment means were tested using Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT). The parameters measured were as follows: lignin peroxidase (LiP) activity (U/mL), manganese peroxidase (MnP) activity (U/mL), crude protein (CP) content (%), crude fiber (CF) content (%) and the decrease in lignin (%). The results revealed a significant increase in LiP activity and CP content and a decrease in the lignin content (p<0.05) by the addition of P in the T3 treatment. However, the treatment nonsignificantly increased (p>0.05) MnP activity and significantly decreased (P<0.05) the CF content. In conclusion, supplementation of the OPF fermentation process with P 2000, Ca 2000, and Mn 150 ppm resulted in the highest ligninase enzyme activity and in decreased lignin content.Roni PazlaNovirman JamarunFauzia AgustinMardiati ZainArief AriefNesya OktiacahyaniMBI & UNS Soloarticlecalcium, manganese, mnp and lip, oil palm frond, phanerochaete chrysosporium, phosphorusBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 5 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	calcium, manganese, mnp and lip, oil palm frond, phanerochaete chrysosporium, phosphorus Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	calcium, manganese, mnp and lip, oil palm frond, phanerochaete chrysosporium, phosphorus Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Roni Pazla Novirman Jamarun Fauzia Agustin Mardiati Zain Arief Arief Nesya Oktiacahyani Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
description	Abstract. Pazla R, Jamarun N, Agustin F, Zain M, Cahyani NO. 2020. Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity. Biodiversitas 21: 1833-1838. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with phosphorus (P) in combination with calcium (Ca) and manganese (Mn) during oil palm frond (OPF) fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity and lignin degradation. This study was carried out using a randomized complete design with 3 treatments (addition of P, Ca and Mn) and 5 replicates. The following treatments were performed: T1 (P 1000 + Ca 2000 + Mn 150 ppm), T2 (P 1500 + Ca 2000 + Mn 150 ppm), and T3 (P 2000 + Ca 2000 +Mn 150 ppm). The data were subjected to an analysis of variance (ANOVA), and differences between treatment means were tested using Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT). The parameters measured were as follows: lignin peroxidase (LiP) activity (U/mL), manganese peroxidase (MnP) activity (U/mL), crude protein (CP) content (%), crude fiber (CF) content (%) and the decrease in lignin (%). The results revealed a significant increase in LiP activity and CP content and a decrease in the lignin content (p<0.05) by the addition of P in the T3 treatment. However, the treatment nonsignificantly increased (p>0.05) MnP activity and significantly decreased (P<0.05) the CF content. In conclusion, supplementation of the OPF fermentation process with P 2000, Ca 2000, and Mn 150 ppm resulted in the highest ligninase enzyme activity and in decreased lignin content.
format	article
author	Roni Pazla Novirman Jamarun Fauzia Agustin Mardiati Zain Arief Arief Nesya Oktiacahyani
author_facet	Roni Pazla Novirman Jamarun Fauzia Agustin Mardiati Zain Arief Arief Nesya Oktiacahyani
author_sort	Roni Pazla
title	Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
title_short	Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
title_full	Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
title_fullStr	Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
title_sort	effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/2f51345d1e39458f9d901018f2f45869
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Effects of supplementation with phosphorus, calcium and manganese during oil palm frond fermentation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium on ligninase enzyme activity

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