Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline

The influence of the synthesis approach (thermal polyol and deposition–precipitation) regarding the dispersion of Ag/AgBr nanoparticles dispersed on activated carbon prepared from chemical impregnated pinecone (TP-AABR-ACK, and DP-AABR-ACK) was studied, to increase their photocatalytic efficiency on...

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Autores principales: Saheed O. Sanni, Hendrik G. Brink, Elvera L. Viljoen
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f5474c2a78844ea80b58b13981edebe2021-11-25T17:06:45ZInfluence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline10.3390/catal111113962073-4344https://doaj.org/article/2f5474c2a78844ea80b58b13981edebe2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1396https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4344The influence of the synthesis approach (thermal polyol and deposition–precipitation) regarding the dispersion of Ag/AgBr nanoparticles dispersed on activated carbon prepared from chemical impregnated pinecone (TP-AABR-ACK, and DP-AABR-ACK) was studied, to increase their photocatalytic efficiency on the degradation of tetracycline (TC). The physicochemical characterization evidenced the significance of the ACK catalyst promoter in enhancing controlled microstructures (morphologies and particle size distributions), synergistic interface interaction between AABR NPs and the carbonaceous support, and efficient photogenerated charge carriers separation within TP-AABR-ACK, and DP-AABR-ACK composites. The results revealed 92% removal of TC within 180 min under the LED visible light irradiation, which was achieved using TP-AABR-ACK when compared to DP-AABR-ACK composite and other catalysts in this study. Such superior results achieved with TP-AABR-ACK composite were attributed to controlled morphologies, reduced particle size and agglomeration, improved absorptivity, and superior cooperative effect between the AABR and ACK catalyst promoter as evidenced from SEM, EDX, TEM, UV-DRS, and electrochemical characterizations, respectively. Furthermore, enhanced TOC removal and abundance of reactive superoxide anion generation were achieved with the TP-AABR-ACK composite in this study.Saheed O. SanniHendrik G. BrinkElvera L. ViljoenMDPI AGarticlesilver/silver bromideactivated carboncontrolled microstructurestetracycline degradationreactive oxygen speciesChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENCatalysts, Vol 11, Iss 1396, p 1396 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic silver/silver bromide
activated carbon
controlled microstructures
tetracycline degradation
reactive oxygen species
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle silver/silver bromide
activated carbon
controlled microstructures
tetracycline degradation
reactive oxygen species
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Saheed O. Sanni
Hendrik G. Brink
Elvera L. Viljoen
Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
description The influence of the synthesis approach (thermal polyol and deposition–precipitation) regarding the dispersion of Ag/AgBr nanoparticles dispersed on activated carbon prepared from chemical impregnated pinecone (TP-AABR-ACK, and DP-AABR-ACK) was studied, to increase their photocatalytic efficiency on the degradation of tetracycline (TC). The physicochemical characterization evidenced the significance of the ACK catalyst promoter in enhancing controlled microstructures (morphologies and particle size distributions), synergistic interface interaction between AABR NPs and the carbonaceous support, and efficient photogenerated charge carriers separation within TP-AABR-ACK, and DP-AABR-ACK composites. The results revealed 92% removal of TC within 180 min under the LED visible light irradiation, which was achieved using TP-AABR-ACK when compared to DP-AABR-ACK composite and other catalysts in this study. Such superior results achieved with TP-AABR-ACK composite were attributed to controlled morphologies, reduced particle size and agglomeration, improved absorptivity, and superior cooperative effect between the AABR and ACK catalyst promoter as evidenced from SEM, EDX, TEM, UV-DRS, and electrochemical characterizations, respectively. Furthermore, enhanced TOC removal and abundance of reactive superoxide anion generation were achieved with the TP-AABR-ACK composite in this study.
format article
author Saheed O. Sanni
Hendrik G. Brink
Elvera L. Viljoen
author_facet Saheed O. Sanni
Hendrik G. Brink
Elvera L. Viljoen
author_sort Saheed O. Sanni
title Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
title_short Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
title_full Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
title_fullStr Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Synthesis Approach on Controlled Microstructures and Photocatalytic Properties of Ag/AgBr-Activated Carbon Composites on Visible Light Degradation of Tetracycline
title_sort influence of synthesis approach on controlled microstructures and photocatalytic properties of ag/agbr-activated carbon composites on visible light degradation of tetracycline
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2f5474c2a78844ea80b58b13981edebe
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AT elveralviljoen influenceofsynthesisapproachoncontrolledmicrostructuresandphotocatalyticpropertiesofagagbractivatedcarboncompositesonvisiblelightdegradationoftetracycline
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