The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers
Governments worldwide are looking for ways to safely enable international travel while mitigating the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and the associated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, few data describe the impact of vaccination on importation of...
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Public Health Agency of Canada
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2f65785689a449e3b157e9d6f77dd0972021-11-18T20:01:11ZThe impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers10.14745/ccdr.v47i11a051481-8531https://doaj.org/article/2f65785689a449e3b157e9d6f77dd0972021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/canada-communicable-disease-report-ccdr/monthly-issue/2021-47/issue-11-november-2021/impact-vaccination-status-importation-covid-19-international-travellers.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1481-8531Governments worldwide are looking for ways to safely enable international travel while mitigating the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and the associated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, few data describe the impact of vaccination on importation of COVID-19. We took advantage of the sequential introduction of two government policies in Canada to evaluate the real-world evidence of vaccine effectiveness among 30,361 international travellers arriving by air in Alberta, Canada. The proportion of COVID-19-positive results for travellers who were either fully vaccinated or partially vaccinated was 0.02% (95% CI: 0.00–0.10) (i.e. one positive case among 5,817 travellers). In contrast, 1.42% (95% CI: 1.27–1.58) of unvaccinated travellers tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 (341 cases among 24,034 travellers). These findings suggest that COVID-19 vaccinations approved in Canada, substantially reduced the risk of travel-related importation of COVID-19 when combined with other public health measures. The low absolute rate of infection among fully vaccinated or partially vaccinated international travellers may inform quarantine requirements in this population.Paul RonksleyTayler ScoryRobert WeaverMeaghan LunneyRachel RodinMarcello TonelliPublic Health Agency of Canadaarticlecovid-19vaccinationinternational travelcase importationInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENFRCanada Communicable Disease Report , Vol 47, Iss 11, Pp 473-475 (2021) |
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covid-19 vaccination international travel case importation Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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covid-19 vaccination international travel case importation Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Paul Ronksley Tayler Scory Robert Weaver Meaghan Lunney Rachel Rodin Marcello Tonelli The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
description |
Governments worldwide are looking for ways to safely enable international travel while mitigating the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and the associated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, few data describe the impact of vaccination on importation of COVID-19. We took advantage of the sequential introduction of two government policies in Canada to evaluate the real-world evidence of vaccine effectiveness among 30,361 international travellers arriving by air in Alberta, Canada. The proportion of COVID-19-positive results for travellers who were either fully vaccinated or partially vaccinated was 0.02% (95% CI: 0.00–0.10) (i.e. one positive case among 5,817 travellers). In contrast, 1.42% (95% CI: 1.27–1.58) of unvaccinated travellers tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 (341 cases among 24,034 travellers). These findings suggest that COVID-19 vaccinations approved in Canada, substantially reduced the risk of travel-related importation of COVID-19 when combined with other public health measures. The low absolute rate of infection among fully vaccinated or partially vaccinated international travellers may inform quarantine requirements in this population. |
format |
article |
author |
Paul Ronksley Tayler Scory Robert Weaver Meaghan Lunney Rachel Rodin Marcello Tonelli |
author_facet |
Paul Ronksley Tayler Scory Robert Weaver Meaghan Lunney Rachel Rodin Marcello Tonelli |
author_sort |
Paul Ronksley |
title |
The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
title_short |
The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
title_full |
The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
title_fullStr |
The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
title_full_unstemmed |
The impact of vaccination status on importation of COVID-19 among international travellers |
title_sort |
impact of vaccination status on importation of covid-19 among international travellers |
publisher |
Public Health Agency of Canada |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2f65785689a449e3b157e9d6f77dd097 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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