The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France

<span class="abs_content">Drawing on the case of France during the 2017 presidential election, which was marked by the victory of the centrist Emmanuel Macron and the surge of the populist radical right (Marine Le Pen) and left (Jean-Luc Mélenchon), this paper analyses the impact of...

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Autor principal: Nonna Mayer
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Publicado: Coordinamento SIBA 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f727e71f2de49ddbbc956cfbc205d392021-11-21T15:11:40ZThe Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France1972-76232035-660910.1285/i20356609v11i3p646https://doaj.org/article/2f727e71f2de49ddbbc956cfbc205d392019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/20224https://doaj.org/toc/1972-7623https://doaj.org/toc/2035-6609<span class="abs_content">Drawing on the case of France during the 2017 presidential election, which was marked by the victory of the centrist Emmanuel Macron and the surge of the populist radical right (Marine Le Pen) and left (Jean-Luc Mélenchon), this paper analyses the impact of social insecurity on voting, using a multidimensional indicator of "precariousness" that combines measures of economic hardship and social and cultural isolation. On the basis of the 2017 French Election Study, a series of logistic regressions estimate the impact of precariousness on individual vote choice (including abstention) in both rounds, controlling for socio-demographic and attitudinal variables. Precariousness mainly has a strong negative impact on turnout, silencing the most deprived. Among those who vote, it has a strong negative impact on support for Emmanuel Macron. It also has a positive impact on support for the populist radical right and, to a lesser extent, on support for the populist radical left when controlling for socio-demographic variables. But this effect practically disappears after controlling for attitudes. Social insecurity does not necessarily breed populism. Ideological divisions make the difference, especially attitudes towards the European Union, immigration, and the left-right divide.</span><br />Nonna MayerCoordinamento SIBAarticleabstentionvote choicepopulismradical rightradical leftsocial insecurityprecariousnessPolitical science (General)JA1-92ENPartecipazione e Conflitto, Vol 11, Iss 3, Pp 646-691 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic abstention
vote choice
populism
radical right
radical left
social insecurity
precariousness
Political science (General)
JA1-92
spellingShingle abstention
vote choice
populism
radical right
radical left
social insecurity
precariousness
Political science (General)
JA1-92
Nonna Mayer
The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
description <span class="abs_content">Drawing on the case of France during the 2017 presidential election, which was marked by the victory of the centrist Emmanuel Macron and the surge of the populist radical right (Marine Le Pen) and left (Jean-Luc Mélenchon), this paper analyses the impact of social insecurity on voting, using a multidimensional indicator of "precariousness" that combines measures of economic hardship and social and cultural isolation. On the basis of the 2017 French Election Study, a series of logistic regressions estimate the impact of precariousness on individual vote choice (including abstention) in both rounds, controlling for socio-demographic and attitudinal variables. Precariousness mainly has a strong negative impact on turnout, silencing the most deprived. Among those who vote, it has a strong negative impact on support for Emmanuel Macron. It also has a positive impact on support for the populist radical right and, to a lesser extent, on support for the populist radical left when controlling for socio-demographic variables. But this effect practically disappears after controlling for attitudes. Social insecurity does not necessarily breed populism. Ideological divisions make the difference, especially attitudes towards the European Union, immigration, and the left-right divide.</span><br />
format article
author Nonna Mayer
author_facet Nonna Mayer
author_sort Nonna Mayer
title The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
title_short The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
title_full The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
title_fullStr The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
title_full_unstemmed The Political Impact of Social Insecurity in France
title_sort political impact of social insecurity in france
publisher Coordinamento SIBA
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/2f727e71f2de49ddbbc956cfbc205d39
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