The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation
The therapeutic use of curcumin and chemically modified curcumin (CMC) for suppressing melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity have been recognized. J147 is a modified version of curcumin with superior bioavailability and stability. However, there is no report about the effects of J147 on pigmentation...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2f76fbbd70724c6d820568bf3df0ff4f2021-11-30T12:17:06ZThe Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.783730https://doaj.org/article/2f76fbbd70724c6d820568bf3df0ff4f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.783730/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812The therapeutic use of curcumin and chemically modified curcumin (CMC) for suppressing melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity have been recognized. J147 is a modified version of curcumin with superior bioavailability and stability. However, there is no report about the effects of J147 on pigmentation in vitro and in vivo. In our studies, we investigated the hypopigmentary effects of J147 treatment on melanocytes and explored the underlying mechanism. The present studies suggested that J147 suppressed both basal and α-MSH-induced melanogenesis, as well as decreased melanocyte dendricity extension and melanosome transport. J147 played these roles mainly by activating the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) pathway. Once activated, it resulted in MITF degradation and further down-regulated the expression of tyrosinase, TRP-1, TRP-2, Myosin Va, Rab27a and Cdc42, ultimately inhibited melanin synthesis and melanosome transport. Furthermore, the hypopigmentary effects of J147 were demonstrated in vivo in a zebrafish model and UVB-induced hyperpigmentation model in brown guinea pigs. Our findings also suggested that J147 exhibited no cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Taken together, these data confirmed that J147 may prove quite useful as a safer natural skin-whitening agent.Jinpeng LvJinpeng LvYing YangBingyi JiaSiqi LiXimei ZhangRongyin GaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleJ147hypopigmentary effectsmelanosome transportERK pathwayMITF degradationTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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J147 hypopigmentary effects melanosome transport ERK pathway MITF degradation Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
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J147 hypopigmentary effects melanosome transport ERK pathway MITF degradation Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Jinpeng Lv Jinpeng Lv Ying Yang Bingyi Jia Siqi Li Ximei Zhang Rongyin Gao The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
description |
The therapeutic use of curcumin and chemically modified curcumin (CMC) for suppressing melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity have been recognized. J147 is a modified version of curcumin with superior bioavailability and stability. However, there is no report about the effects of J147 on pigmentation in vitro and in vivo. In our studies, we investigated the hypopigmentary effects of J147 treatment on melanocytes and explored the underlying mechanism. The present studies suggested that J147 suppressed both basal and α-MSH-induced melanogenesis, as well as decreased melanocyte dendricity extension and melanosome transport. J147 played these roles mainly by activating the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) pathway. Once activated, it resulted in MITF degradation and further down-regulated the expression of tyrosinase, TRP-1, TRP-2, Myosin Va, Rab27a and Cdc42, ultimately inhibited melanin synthesis and melanosome transport. Furthermore, the hypopigmentary effects of J147 were demonstrated in vivo in a zebrafish model and UVB-induced hyperpigmentation model in brown guinea pigs. Our findings also suggested that J147 exhibited no cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Taken together, these data confirmed that J147 may prove quite useful as a safer natural skin-whitening agent. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinpeng Lv Jinpeng Lv Ying Yang Bingyi Jia Siqi Li Ximei Zhang Rongyin Gao |
author_facet |
Jinpeng Lv Jinpeng Lv Ying Yang Bingyi Jia Siqi Li Ximei Zhang Rongyin Gao |
author_sort |
Jinpeng Lv |
title |
The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
title_short |
The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
title_full |
The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
title_fullStr |
The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Inhibitory Effect of Curcumin Derivative J147 on Melanogenesis and Melanosome Transport by Facilitating ERK-Mediated MITF Degradation |
title_sort |
inhibitory effect of curcumin derivative j147 on melanogenesis and melanosome transport by facilitating erk-mediated mitf degradation |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2f76fbbd70724c6d820568bf3df0ff4f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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