Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study

Introduction: Heart failure is the most prevalent cardiovascular disease. It is the end stage of most cardiovascular diseases and is characterized by the reduced ability of the heart to pump enough blood to fulfill the metabolic needs of the body. Self-care is the basis of the management of chronic...

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Autores principales:	Reza Negarandeh, Ali Aghajanloo, Khatereh Seylani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	heart failure self-care barriers qualitative research Medicine (General) R5-920 General works R5-130.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2f973b5e7ee44ec9ab13f427f72f558b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2f973b5e7ee44ec9ab13f427f72f558b2021-11-21T05:40:38ZBarriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study2251-992010.34172/jcs.2020.026https://doaj.org/article/2f973b5e7ee44ec9ab13f427f72f558b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jcs.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcs-10-196.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2251-9920Introduction: Heart failure is the most prevalent cardiovascular disease. It is the end stage of most cardiovascular diseases and is characterized by the reduced ability of the heart to pump enough blood to fulfill the metabolic needs of the body. Self-care is the basis of the management of chronic diseases such as heart failure. The aim of this study was to explore the barriers to self-care among patients with heart failure. Methods: This was a qualitative content analysis. Participants were fourteen patients with heart failure and three healthcare providers who were purposively recruited from cardiac care centers in Zanjan, Iran. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and were analyzed through the conventional qualitative content analysis approach proposed by Elo and Kyngäs. Results: Self-care barriers -care among patients with HF were categorized into three main categories, namely personal factors, disease burden, and inefficient support system. Each category had three subcategories which were respectively lack of self-care knowledge, heart failure-related negative emotions, the difficulty of changing habits, progressive physical decline, comorbid conditions, financial strain, inadequate social support, healthcare providers’ inattention to self-care, and limited access to healthcare providers. Conclusion: Patients with heart failure face different personal, disease-related, and support-related barriers to self-care. Based on these barriers, healthcare providers can develop interventions for promoting self-care among patients with heart failure.Reza NegarandehAli AghajanlooKhatereh SeylaniTabriz University of Medical Sciencesarticleheart failureself-carebarriersqualitative researchMedicine (General)R5-920General worksR5-130.5ENJournal of Caring Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 196-204 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	heart failure self-care barriers qualitative research Medicine (General) R5-920 General works R5-130.5
spellingShingle	heart failure self-care barriers qualitative research Medicine (General) R5-920 General works R5-130.5 Reza Negarandeh Ali Aghajanloo Khatereh Seylani Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
description	Introduction: Heart failure is the most prevalent cardiovascular disease. It is the end stage of most cardiovascular diseases and is characterized by the reduced ability of the heart to pump enough blood to fulfill the metabolic needs of the body. Self-care is the basis of the management of chronic diseases such as heart failure. The aim of this study was to explore the barriers to self-care among patients with heart failure. Methods: This was a qualitative content analysis. Participants were fourteen patients with heart failure and three healthcare providers who were purposively recruited from cardiac care centers in Zanjan, Iran. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and were analyzed through the conventional qualitative content analysis approach proposed by Elo and Kyngäs. Results: Self-care barriers -care among patients with HF were categorized into three main categories, namely personal factors, disease burden, and inefficient support system. Each category had three subcategories which were respectively lack of self-care knowledge, heart failure-related negative emotions, the difficulty of changing habits, progressive physical decline, comorbid conditions, financial strain, inadequate social support, healthcare providers’ inattention to self-care, and limited access to healthcare providers. Conclusion: Patients with heart failure face different personal, disease-related, and support-related barriers to self-care. Based on these barriers, healthcare providers can develop interventions for promoting self-care among patients with heart failure.
format	article
author	Reza Negarandeh Ali Aghajanloo Khatereh Seylani
author_facet	Reza Negarandeh Ali Aghajanloo Khatereh Seylani
author_sort	Reza Negarandeh
title	Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
title_short	Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
title_full	Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr	Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed	Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study
title_sort	barriers to self-care among patients with heart failure: a qualitative study
publisher	Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2f973b5e7ee44ec9ab13f427f72f558b
work_keys_str_mv	AT rezanegarandeh barrierstoselfcareamongpatientswithheartfailureaqualitativestudy AT aliaghajanloo barrierstoselfcareamongpatientswithheartfailureaqualitativestudy AT khaterehseylani barrierstoselfcareamongpatientswithheartfailureaqualitativestudy
_version_	1718419355660713984

Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study

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