2D-3D integration of hexagonal boron nitride and a high-κ dielectric for ultrafast graphene-based electro-absorption modulators
Here, three-dimensional hafnium oxide and two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride are integrated in the insulating section of double-layer graphene optical modulators, leading to a maximum bandwidth of 39 GHz and enhanced modulation efficiency.
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Main Authors: | Hitesh Agarwal, Bernat Terrés, Lorenzo Orsini, Alberto Montanaro, Vito Sorianello, Marianna Pantouvaki, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Dries Van Thourhout, Marco Romagnoli, Frank H. L. Koppens |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/2f9cae4941a94a54a2d5dac781458da8 |
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