Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i>
<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> (<i>UP</i>) is a brown algae commonly consumed as food in Asian countries. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of different domestic cooking methods (i.e., air frying (AF), microwaving, and high temperature and pressure (HTP) cookin...
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oai:doaj.org-article:2faabfd38d414568902c4d3b2086bef32021-11-25T17:35:37ZInfluence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i>10.3390/foods101127862304-8158https://doaj.org/article/2faabfd38d414568902c4d3b2086bef32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2786https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> (<i>UP</i>) is a brown algae commonly consumed as food in Asian countries. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of different domestic cooking methods (i.e., air frying (AF), microwaving, and high temperature and pressure (HTP) cooking) on the nutritional and bioactive substances in <i>UP</i>, as well as on <i>UP</i> color and texture, in order to identify methods to retain beneficial components better. In this study, microwave treatment resulted in better retention of color, polysaccharide (4.17 ± 0.07 mg glucose equivalents (GE)/g dry weight (dw) ), total phenol content (TPC) (1.50 ± 0.0062 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g dw) as well as chlorophyll a (18.18 ± 0.41 mg/g fresh weight (fw) ) and fucoxanthin (281.78 ± 17.06 μg/g dw). HTP treatment increased the TPC of <i>UP</i> (1.69 ± 0.0075 mg GAE/g dw), and AF treatment resulted in a lower loss of total amino acids (2.14 ± 0.15%). Overall, microwave cooking appeared to be the best among the three in producing cooked <i>UP</i> with high quality. This study provided a useful guideline in selection of cooking for <i>UP</i> which could retain more health-beneficial substances and yield products with better eating qualities to improve human diet.Shan JiangYida WangHaolin SongJiaying RenBaomin ZhaoTaihai ZhuChenxu YuHang QiMDPI AGarticle<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i>domestic cookingbioactive compoundsnutrientsqualityChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2786, p 2786 (2021) |
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<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> domestic cooking bioactive compounds nutrients quality Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> domestic cooking bioactive compounds nutrients quality Chemical technology TP1-1185 Shan Jiang Yida Wang Haolin Song Jiaying Ren Baomin Zhao Taihai Zhu Chenxu Yu Hang Qi Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
description |
<i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> (<i>UP</i>) is a brown algae commonly consumed as food in Asian countries. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of different domestic cooking methods (i.e., air frying (AF), microwaving, and high temperature and pressure (HTP) cooking) on the nutritional and bioactive substances in <i>UP</i>, as well as on <i>UP</i> color and texture, in order to identify methods to retain beneficial components better. In this study, microwave treatment resulted in better retention of color, polysaccharide (4.17 ± 0.07 mg glucose equivalents (GE)/g dry weight (dw) ), total phenol content (TPC) (1.50 ± 0.0062 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g dw) as well as chlorophyll a (18.18 ± 0.41 mg/g fresh weight (fw) ) and fucoxanthin (281.78 ± 17.06 μg/g dw). HTP treatment increased the TPC of <i>UP</i> (1.69 ± 0.0075 mg GAE/g dw), and AF treatment resulted in a lower loss of total amino acids (2.14 ± 0.15%). Overall, microwave cooking appeared to be the best among the three in producing cooked <i>UP</i> with high quality. This study provided a useful guideline in selection of cooking for <i>UP</i> which could retain more health-beneficial substances and yield products with better eating qualities to improve human diet. |
format |
article |
author |
Shan Jiang Yida Wang Haolin Song Jiaying Ren Baomin Zhao Taihai Zhu Chenxu Yu Hang Qi |
author_facet |
Shan Jiang Yida Wang Haolin Song Jiaying Ren Baomin Zhao Taihai Zhu Chenxu Yu Hang Qi |
author_sort |
Shan Jiang |
title |
Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
title_short |
Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
title_full |
Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
title_fullStr |
Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of Domestic Cooking on Quality, Nutrients and Bioactive Substances of <i>Undaria pinnatifida</i> |
title_sort |
influence of domestic cooking on quality, nutrients and bioactive substances of <i>undaria pinnatifida</i> |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2faabfd38d414568902c4d3b2086bef3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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