LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the deadliest cancers, and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be the important regulators during the occurrence and development of GC. The present study identified a novel and functional lncRNA in GC, named NR038975, which was confirmed to be markedly u...

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Autores principales: Sisi Wei, Suli Dai, Cong Zhang, Ruinian Zhao, Zitong Zhao, Yongmei Song, Baoen Shan, Lianmei Zhao
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2fde21c3b1ce42cd953714476603b971
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2fde21c3b1ce42cd953714476603b9712021-11-17T04:27:31ZLncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.721604https://doaj.org/article/2fde21c3b1ce42cd953714476603b9712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.721604/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XGastric cancer (GC) is one of the deadliest cancers, and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be the important regulators during the occurrence and development of GC. The present study identified a novel and functional lncRNA in GC, named NR038975, which was confirmed to be markedly upregulated in the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) dataset and our independent cohort of GC tissues. We firstly characterized the full-length sequence and subcellular location of NR038975 in GC cells. Our data demonstrated that upregulated NR038975 expression was significantly related to lymph node metastasis and TNM stage. In addition, knockdown of NR038975 inhibited GC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and clonogenicity and vice versa. Mechanistically, RNA pull-down and mass spectrometry assays identified the NR038975-binding proteins and NF90/NF45 complex, and the binding was also confirmed by RNA immunoprecipitation and confocal experiments. We further demonstrated that genetic deficiency of NR038975 abrogated the interaction between NF45 and NF90. Moreover, NF90 increased the stability of NR038975. Thus, NR038975-NF90/NF45 will be an important combinational target of GC. Finally, we detected NR038975 in serum exosomes and serum of GC patients. Our results indicated that NR038975 was a biomarker for gastric tumorigenesis. The current study demonstrated that NR038975 is a novel lncRNA that is clinically and functionally engaged in GC progression and might be a novel diagnostic marker and potential therapeutic target.Sisi WeiSuli DaiCong ZhangRuinian ZhaoZitong ZhaoYongmei SongBaoen ShanLianmei ZhaoFrontiers Media S.A.articlegastric cancerlncRNA NR038975NF90/NF45tumorigenesisexosomeNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gastric cancer
lncRNA NR038975
NF90/NF45
tumorigenesis
exosome
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle gastric cancer
lncRNA NR038975
NF90/NF45
tumorigenesis
exosome
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Sisi Wei
Suli Dai
Cong Zhang
Ruinian Zhao
Zitong Zhao
Yongmei Song
Baoen Shan
Lianmei Zhao
LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
description Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the deadliest cancers, and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be the important regulators during the occurrence and development of GC. The present study identified a novel and functional lncRNA in GC, named NR038975, which was confirmed to be markedly upregulated in the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) dataset and our independent cohort of GC tissues. We firstly characterized the full-length sequence and subcellular location of NR038975 in GC cells. Our data demonstrated that upregulated NR038975 expression was significantly related to lymph node metastasis and TNM stage. In addition, knockdown of NR038975 inhibited GC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and clonogenicity and vice versa. Mechanistically, RNA pull-down and mass spectrometry assays identified the NR038975-binding proteins and NF90/NF45 complex, and the binding was also confirmed by RNA immunoprecipitation and confocal experiments. We further demonstrated that genetic deficiency of NR038975 abrogated the interaction between NF45 and NF90. Moreover, NF90 increased the stability of NR038975. Thus, NR038975-NF90/NF45 will be an important combinational target of GC. Finally, we detected NR038975 in serum exosomes and serum of GC patients. Our results indicated that NR038975 was a biomarker for gastric tumorigenesis. The current study demonstrated that NR038975 is a novel lncRNA that is clinically and functionally engaged in GC progression and might be a novel diagnostic marker and potential therapeutic target.
format article
author Sisi Wei
Suli Dai
Cong Zhang
Ruinian Zhao
Zitong Zhao
Yongmei Song
Baoen Shan
Lianmei Zhao
author_facet Sisi Wei
Suli Dai
Cong Zhang
Ruinian Zhao
Zitong Zhao
Yongmei Song
Baoen Shan
Lianmei Zhao
author_sort Sisi Wei
title LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
title_short LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
title_full LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
title_fullStr LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA NR038975, A Serum-Based Biomarker, Promotes Gastric Tumorigenesis by Interacting With NF90/NF45 Complex
title_sort lncrna nr038975, a serum-based biomarker, promotes gastric tumorigenesis by interacting with nf90/nf45 complex
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2fde21c3b1ce42cd953714476603b971
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