Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still kn...
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oai:doaj.org-article:3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d21072021-11-25T17:54:20ZDissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase10.3390/ijms2222122051422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d21072021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12205https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still know little about how the core components of the pathway interact with additional regulators or how this network modulates cellular responses in the whole organism in homeostasis or during tissue morphogenesis. We have performed a promoter analysis, searching for potential regulatory sequences of <i>puckered (puc)</i> and identified different specific enhancers directing gene expression in different tissues and at different developmental times. Remarkably, some of these domains respond to the JNK activity, but not all. Altogether, these analyses show that <i>puc</i> expression regulation is very complex and that JNK activities participate in non-previously known processes during the development of <i>Drosophila</i>.Katerina KarkaliEnrique Martin-BlancoMDPI AGarticleJNK<i>Drosophila</i>dual specificity phosphatasegene expressionBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12205, p 12205 (2021) |
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JNK <i>Drosophila</i> dual specificity phosphatase gene expression Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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JNK <i>Drosophila</i> dual specificity phosphatase gene expression Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Katerina Karkali Enrique Martin-Blanco Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
description |
For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still know little about how the core components of the pathway interact with additional regulators or how this network modulates cellular responses in the whole organism in homeostasis or during tissue morphogenesis. We have performed a promoter analysis, searching for potential regulatory sequences of <i>puckered (puc)</i> and identified different specific enhancers directing gene expression in different tissues and at different developmental times. Remarkably, some of these domains respond to the JNK activity, but not all. Altogether, these analyses show that <i>puc</i> expression regulation is very complex and that JNK activities participate in non-previously known processes during the development of <i>Drosophila</i>. |
format |
article |
author |
Katerina Karkali Enrique Martin-Blanco |
author_facet |
Katerina Karkali Enrique Martin-Blanco |
author_sort |
Katerina Karkali |
title |
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
title_short |
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
title_full |
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
title_fullStr |
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase |
title_sort |
dissection of the regulatory elements of the complex expression pattern of puckered, a dual-specificity jnk phosphatase |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d2107 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT katerinakarkali dissectionoftheregulatoryelementsofthecomplexexpressionpatternofpuckeredadualspecificityjnkphosphatase AT enriquemartinblanco dissectionoftheregulatoryelementsofthecomplexexpressionpatternofpuckeredadualspecificityjnkphosphatase |
_version_ |
1718411855230140416 |