Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase

For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still kn...

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Autores principales: Katerina Karkali, Enrique Martin-Blanco
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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JNK
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d2107
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d21072021-11-25T17:54:20ZDissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase10.3390/ijms2222122051422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d21072021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12205https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still know little about how the core components of the pathway interact with additional regulators or how this network modulates cellular responses in the whole organism in homeostasis or during tissue morphogenesis. We have performed a promoter analysis, searching for potential regulatory sequences of <i>puckered (puc)</i> and identified different specific enhancers directing gene expression in different tissues and at different developmental times. Remarkably, some of these domains respond to the JNK activity, but not all. Altogether, these analyses show that <i>puc</i> expression regulation is very complex and that JNK activities participate in non-previously known processes during the development of <i>Drosophila</i>.Katerina KarkaliEnrique Martin-BlancoMDPI AGarticleJNK<i>Drosophila</i>dual specificity phosphatasegene expressionBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12205, p 12205 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic JNK
<i>Drosophila</i>
dual specificity phosphatase
gene expression
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle JNK
<i>Drosophila</i>
dual specificity phosphatase
gene expression
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Katerina Karkali
Enrique Martin-Blanco
Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
description For developmental processes, we know most of the gene networks controlling specific cell responses. We still have to determine how these networks cooperate and how signals become integrated. The JNK pathway is one of the key elements modulating cellular responses during development. Yet, we still know little about how the core components of the pathway interact with additional regulators or how this network modulates cellular responses in the whole organism in homeostasis or during tissue morphogenesis. We have performed a promoter analysis, searching for potential regulatory sequences of <i>puckered (puc)</i> and identified different specific enhancers directing gene expression in different tissues and at different developmental times. Remarkably, some of these domains respond to the JNK activity, but not all. Altogether, these analyses show that <i>puc</i> expression regulation is very complex and that JNK activities participate in non-previously known processes during the development of <i>Drosophila</i>.
format article
author Katerina Karkali
Enrique Martin-Blanco
author_facet Katerina Karkali
Enrique Martin-Blanco
author_sort Katerina Karkali
title Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
title_short Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
title_full Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
title_fullStr Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
title_full_unstemmed Dissection of the Regulatory Elements of the Complex Expression Pattern of Puckered, a Dual-Specificity JNK Phosphatase
title_sort dissection of the regulatory elements of the complex expression pattern of puckered, a dual-specificity jnk phosphatase
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3022ff5094b54c4aaee2b447191d2107
work_keys_str_mv AT katerinakarkali dissectionoftheregulatoryelementsofthecomplexexpressionpatternofpuckeredadualspecificityjnkphosphatase
AT enriquemartinblanco dissectionoftheregulatoryelementsofthecomplexexpressionpatternofpuckeredadualspecificityjnkphosphatase
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