The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones
High field-strength elements have been regarded as one of the most important discriminations in subduction zone magma. However, the spatial distribution of Nb and Ta in subduction zone-related rocks has been rarely studied; it is still unclear whether there is a quantitative relationship between the...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:302a1d2c243c4d1f9c77cba6e96100ae2021-12-05T14:10:48ZThe spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones2391-544710.1515/geo-2020-0242https://doaj.org/article/302a1d2c243c4d1f9c77cba6e96100ae2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0242https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5447High field-strength elements have been regarded as one of the most important discriminations in subduction zone magma. However, the spatial distribution of Nb and Ta in subduction zone-related rocks has been rarely studied; it is still unclear whether there is a quantitative relationship between the Nb–Ta concentrations and their subduction distance. In this paper, the Nb–Ta concentrations of mafic rocks in arc tectonic systems were calculated from a statistical perspective based on the combined geophysical model and geochemical database. The results showed a typical spatial distribution pattern. The threshold value of Nb (12.20 ppm) and Ta (0.796 ppm) in arc settings was estimated by a cumulative distribution function, which can be used to determine whether the rock is generated in arc tectonic environment. A probability density function of Nb–Ta contents and related subduction distance has been obtained using kernel function estimation. The Nb–Ta concentrations are exponentially correlated with the subduction distance (<700 km), while the Nb/Ta ratios keep in the range of 12–19. We proposed that the subduction depth, along with the degree of partial melting, and possible crustal contamination might be responsible for the Nb–Ta variation correlation with subduction distances.Li WeiweiGe CanWang FangyueSun HeGu HaiouDe Gruyterarticlemafic rocksnb–taspatial distributiongeochemical characteristicssubduction zonesGeologyQE1-996.5ENOpen Geosciences, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 390-400 (2021) |
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mafic rocks nb–ta spatial distribution geochemical characteristics subduction zones Geology QE1-996.5 |
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mafic rocks nb–ta spatial distribution geochemical characteristics subduction zones Geology QE1-996.5 Li Weiwei Ge Can Wang Fangyue Sun He Gu Haiou The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
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High field-strength elements have been regarded as one of the most important discriminations in subduction zone magma. However, the spatial distribution of Nb and Ta in subduction zone-related rocks has been rarely studied; it is still unclear whether there is a quantitative relationship between the Nb–Ta concentrations and their subduction distance. In this paper, the Nb–Ta concentrations of mafic rocks in arc tectonic systems were calculated from a statistical perspective based on the combined geophysical model and geochemical database. The results showed a typical spatial distribution pattern. The threshold value of Nb (12.20 ppm) and Ta (0.796 ppm) in arc settings was estimated by a cumulative distribution function, which can be used to determine whether the rock is generated in arc tectonic environment. A probability density function of Nb–Ta contents and related subduction distance has been obtained using kernel function estimation. The Nb–Ta concentrations are exponentially correlated with the subduction distance (<700 km), while the Nb/Ta ratios keep in the range of 12–19. We proposed that the subduction depth, along with the degree of partial melting, and possible crustal contamination might be responsible for the Nb–Ta variation correlation with subduction distances. |
format |
article |
author |
Li Weiwei Ge Can Wang Fangyue Sun He Gu Haiou |
author_facet |
Li Weiwei Ge Can Wang Fangyue Sun He Gu Haiou |
author_sort |
Li Weiwei |
title |
The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
title_short |
The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
title_full |
The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
title_fullStr |
The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
title_full_unstemmed |
The spatial distribution characteristics of Nb–Ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
title_sort |
spatial distribution characteristics of nb–ta of mafic rocks in subduction zones |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/302a1d2c243c4d1f9c77cba6e96100ae |
work_keys_str_mv |
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