Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia

Elevated levels of blood lipids are one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular (CV) disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic dyslipidaemia is characterised by the presence of potentially atherogenic lipids, including high levels of plasma triglycerides (TGs), mild-to-moderat...

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Autor principal: Alberto Zambon
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Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:304a140130e7415caaf4fcf0d307d2212021-11-14T09:00:22ZNon- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM10351https://doaj.org/article/304a140130e7415caaf4fcf0d307d2212020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Elevated levels of blood lipids are one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular (CV) disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic dyslipidaemia is characterised by the presence of potentially atherogenic lipids, including high levels of plasma triglycerides (TGs), mild-to-moderately elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Statin therapy to reduce LDL-C levels is the mainstay of treatment practice to reduce CV risk. However, despite achieving targets for LDL-C, patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia remain at a high risk of residual CV events. Hence there is a need to target other components (i.e. elevated TGs) of the atherogenic dyslipidaemia that are not affected by treatment with statins. This review highlights the clinical benefits of using non-HDL-C, a single marker that includes all atherogenic lipoproteins, as a leading treatment target to reduce the residual CV risk.Alberto ZambonEndocrinology Research Centrearticlecardiovascular riskdiabetic dyslipidaemiafenofibratelow-density lipoprotein cholesterolnon-high-density lipoprotein cholesterolstatinstriglyceridesomega-3 fatty acidsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 65-71 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic cardiovascular risk
diabetic dyslipidaemia
fenofibrate
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
statins
triglycerides
omega-3 fatty acids
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle cardiovascular risk
diabetic dyslipidaemia
fenofibrate
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
statins
triglycerides
omega-3 fatty acids
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Alberto Zambon
Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
description Elevated levels of blood lipids are one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular (CV) disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic dyslipidaemia is characterised by the presence of potentially atherogenic lipids, including high levels of plasma triglycerides (TGs), mild-to-moderately elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Statin therapy to reduce LDL-C levels is the mainstay of treatment practice to reduce CV risk. However, despite achieving targets for LDL-C, patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia remain at a high risk of residual CV events. Hence there is a need to target other components (i.e. elevated TGs) of the atherogenic dyslipidaemia that are not affected by treatment with statins. This review highlights the clinical benefits of using non-HDL-C, a single marker that includes all atherogenic lipoproteins, as a leading treatment target to reduce the residual CV risk.
format article
author Alberto Zambon
author_facet Alberto Zambon
author_sort Alberto Zambon
title Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
title_short Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
title_full Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
title_fullStr Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
title_full_unstemmed Non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
title_sort non- high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetic dyslipidaemia
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/304a140130e7415caaf4fcf0d307d221
work_keys_str_mv AT albertozambon nonhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandcardiovasculardiseaseinpatientswithdiabeticdyslipidaemia
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