Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend
Biocompatible and biodegradable polymers represent the future in the manufacturing of medical implantable solutions. As of today, these are generally manufactured with metallic components which cannot be naturally absorbed within the human body. This requires performing an additional surgical proced...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:30591da00ccd40cf9a07a3baf3c9de422021-11-11T17:57:18ZEffects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend10.3390/ma142163811996-1944https://doaj.org/article/30591da00ccd40cf9a07a3baf3c9de422021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6381https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Biocompatible and biodegradable polymers represent the future in the manufacturing of medical implantable solutions. As of today, these are generally manufactured with metallic components which cannot be naturally absorbed within the human body. This requires performing an additional surgical procedure to remove the remnants after complete rehabilitation or to leave the devices in situ indefinitely. Nevertheless, the biomaterials used for this purpose must satisfy well-defined mechanical requirements. These are difficult to ascertain at the design phase since they depend not only on their physicochemical properties but also on the specific manufacturing methods used for the target application. Therefore, this research was focused on establishing the effects of the manufacturing methods on both the mechanical properties and the thermal behavior of a medical-grade copolymer blend. Specifically, Injection and Compression Molding were considered. A Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide)/Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) blend was considered for this investigation, with a ratio of 50/50 (<i>w/w</i>), aimed at the manufacturing of implantable devices for tendon repair. Interesting results were obtained.Mariana Rodriguez ReinosoMarco CiveraVito BurgioAnnalisa ChiapponeOliver Grimaldo RuizAlessandra D’AnnaCarmela RiccioIgnazio RoppoloAlberto FrachePaola AntonaciCecilia SuraceMDPI AGarticlebiodegradablepolymerlactidecaprolactoneinjection and compression moldingmechanical propertiesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6381, p 6381 (2021) |
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biodegradable polymer lactide caprolactone injection and compression molding mechanical properties Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
biodegradable polymer lactide caprolactone injection and compression molding mechanical properties Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso Marco Civera Vito Burgio Annalisa Chiappone Oliver Grimaldo Ruiz Alessandra D’Anna Carmela Riccio Ignazio Roppolo Alberto Frache Paola Antonaci Cecilia Surace Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
description |
Biocompatible and biodegradable polymers represent the future in the manufacturing of medical implantable solutions. As of today, these are generally manufactured with metallic components which cannot be naturally absorbed within the human body. This requires performing an additional surgical procedure to remove the remnants after complete rehabilitation or to leave the devices in situ indefinitely. Nevertheless, the biomaterials used for this purpose must satisfy well-defined mechanical requirements. These are difficult to ascertain at the design phase since they depend not only on their physicochemical properties but also on the specific manufacturing methods used for the target application. Therefore, this research was focused on establishing the effects of the manufacturing methods on both the mechanical properties and the thermal behavior of a medical-grade copolymer blend. Specifically, Injection and Compression Molding were considered. A Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide)/Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) blend was considered for this investigation, with a ratio of 50/50 (<i>w/w</i>), aimed at the manufacturing of implantable devices for tendon repair. Interesting results were obtained. |
format |
article |
author |
Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso Marco Civera Vito Burgio Annalisa Chiappone Oliver Grimaldo Ruiz Alessandra D’Anna Carmela Riccio Ignazio Roppolo Alberto Frache Paola Antonaci Cecilia Surace |
author_facet |
Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso Marco Civera Vito Burgio Annalisa Chiappone Oliver Grimaldo Ruiz Alessandra D’Anna Carmela Riccio Ignazio Roppolo Alberto Frache Paola Antonaci Cecilia Surace |
author_sort |
Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso |
title |
Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
title_short |
Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
title_full |
Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
title_fullStr |
Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of the Manufacturing Methods on the Mechanical Properties of a Medical-Grade Copolymer Poly(L-lactide-co-D,L-lactide) and Poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) Blend |
title_sort |
effects of the manufacturing methods on the mechanical properties of a medical-grade copolymer poly(l-lactide-co-d,l-lactide) and poly(l-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) blend |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/30591da00ccd40cf9a07a3baf3c9de42 |
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