Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties

In this work, octamercapto polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8SH) and octaphenol polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8Phenol) were successfully synthetized. POSS-8Phenol was added into the synthesis process of liquid thermoset phenolic resin (PR) to obtain POSS-modified phenolic resi...

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Autores principales: Wang Bing, Shi Minxian, Ding Jie, Huang Zhixiong
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3089498943a34e0f98e07da0562efac1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3089498943a34e0f98e07da0562efac12021-12-05T14:10:47ZPolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0031https://doaj.org/article/3089498943a34e0f98e07da0562efac12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0031https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229In this work, octamercapto polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8SH) and octaphenol polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8Phenol) were successfully synthetized. POSS-8Phenol was added into the synthesis process of liquid thermoset phenolic resin (PR) to obtain POSS-modified phenolic resin (POSS-PR). Chemical structures of POSS-8SH, POSS-8Phenol, and POSS-PR were confirmed by FTIR and 1H-NMR. TG and DTG analysis under different atmosphere showed that char yield of POSS-PR at 1,000°C increased from 58.6% to 65.2% in N2, which in air increased from 2.3% to 26.9% at 700°C. The maximum pyrolysis temperature in air increased from 543°C to 680°C, which meant better anti-oxidation properties. XRD results confirmed both POSS-8Phenol and POSS-PR-generated crystalline SiO2 in air, which could explain the improvement of anti-oxidation properties. SEM showed that the POSS-PR had phase separation during curing process. Finally, carbon fiber fabric-reinforced POSS-PR (C-POSS-PR) was prepared to verify the anti-oxidation properties of POSS-PR.Wang BingShi MinxianDing JieHuang ZhixiongDe Gruyterarticlephenolic resinpolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanethermal stabilityanti-oxidation propertiescarbon fiber-reinforced compositePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 316-326 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phenolic resin
polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane
thermal stability
anti-oxidation properties
carbon fiber-reinforced composite
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle phenolic resin
polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane
thermal stability
anti-oxidation properties
carbon fiber-reinforced composite
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Wang Bing
Shi Minxian
Ding Jie
Huang Zhixiong
Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
description In this work, octamercapto polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8SH) and octaphenol polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-8Phenol) were successfully synthetized. POSS-8Phenol was added into the synthesis process of liquid thermoset phenolic resin (PR) to obtain POSS-modified phenolic resin (POSS-PR). Chemical structures of POSS-8SH, POSS-8Phenol, and POSS-PR were confirmed by FTIR and 1H-NMR. TG and DTG analysis under different atmosphere showed that char yield of POSS-PR at 1,000°C increased from 58.6% to 65.2% in N2, which in air increased from 2.3% to 26.9% at 700°C. The maximum pyrolysis temperature in air increased from 543°C to 680°C, which meant better anti-oxidation properties. XRD results confirmed both POSS-8Phenol and POSS-PR-generated crystalline SiO2 in air, which could explain the improvement of anti-oxidation properties. SEM showed that the POSS-PR had phase separation during curing process. Finally, carbon fiber fabric-reinforced POSS-PR (C-POSS-PR) was prepared to verify the anti-oxidation properties of POSS-PR.
format article
author Wang Bing
Shi Minxian
Ding Jie
Huang Zhixiong
author_facet Wang Bing
Shi Minxian
Ding Jie
Huang Zhixiong
author_sort Wang Bing
title Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
title_short Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
title_full Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
title_fullStr Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
title_full_unstemmed Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-modified phenolic resin: Synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
title_sort polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (poss)-modified phenolic resin: synthesis and anti-oxidation properties
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3089498943a34e0f98e07da0562efac1
work_keys_str_mv AT wangbing polyhedraloligomericsilsesquioxanepossmodifiedphenolicresinsynthesisandantioxidationproperties
AT shiminxian polyhedraloligomericsilsesquioxanepossmodifiedphenolicresinsynthesisandantioxidationproperties
AT dingjie polyhedraloligomericsilsesquioxanepossmodifiedphenolicresinsynthesisandantioxidationproperties
AT huangzhixiong polyhedraloligomericsilsesquioxanepossmodifiedphenolicresinsynthesisandantioxidationproperties
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