Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy
This paper is aimed to present a corpus callosum and cerebellar anomaly with pathological findings in a 40-day-old, male, Golden Retriever puppy. It was stated that the dog rapidly deteriorated and died. On necropsy, after opening the skull, it was observed that the brain and cerebellum hemispheres...
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oai:doaj.org-article:30929aa94620432fac54d4d5e6fa6f0b2021-11-17T21:27:54ZCorpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy1820-744810.2478/acve-2020-0040https://doaj.org/article/30929aa94620432fac54d4d5e6fa6f0b2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0040https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448This paper is aimed to present a corpus callosum and cerebellar anomaly with pathological findings in a 40-day-old, male, Golden Retriever puppy. It was stated that the dog rapidly deteriorated and died. On necropsy, after opening the skull, it was observed that the brain and cerebellum hemispheres were separated. In the detailed macroscopic examination, it was observed that the corpus callosum, interthalamic connections, which connect the brain hemispheres, were completely separated from each other. It was observed that the corpus callosum was more prominent in the right hemisphere but the anatomical structures of the left hemisphere were not evident. It was also observed that the hemispheres of the cerebellum were almost completely separated from the vermis region. It has been observed that brain connections can be achieved only by attachment between the midbrain and pons and continuing with the pons. Microscopic examination revealed no inflammatory reactions in the brain and cerebellum. Corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis anomalies in dogs have been reported before. However, split brain syndrome characterized by the loss of almost all connections of the brain and cerebellum in such severity that was observed in this case has not been previously reported.Volkan IpekOguzhan KaplanAynur CinarSciendoarticleanomalybraincerebellumcorpus callosumdogsplit brain syndromeVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 70, Iss 4, Pp 526-532 (2020) |
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anomaly brain cerebellum corpus callosum dog split brain syndrome Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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anomaly brain cerebellum corpus callosum dog split brain syndrome Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Volkan Ipek Oguzhan Kaplan Aynur Cinar Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
description |
This paper is aimed to present a corpus callosum and cerebellar anomaly with pathological findings in a 40-day-old, male, Golden Retriever puppy. It was stated that the dog rapidly deteriorated and died. On necropsy, after opening the skull, it was observed that the brain and cerebellum hemispheres were separated. In the detailed macroscopic examination, it was observed that the corpus callosum, interthalamic connections, which connect the brain hemispheres, were completely separated from each other. It was observed that the corpus callosum was more prominent in the right hemisphere but the anatomical structures of the left hemisphere were not evident. It was also observed that the hemispheres of the cerebellum were almost completely separated from the vermis region. It has been observed that brain connections can be achieved only by attachment between the midbrain and pons and continuing with the pons. Microscopic examination revealed no inflammatory reactions in the brain and cerebellum. Corpus callosum and cerebellar vermis anomalies in dogs have been reported before. However, split brain syndrome characterized by the loss of almost all connections of the brain and cerebellum in such severity that was observed in this case has not been previously reported. |
format |
article |
author |
Volkan Ipek Oguzhan Kaplan Aynur Cinar |
author_facet |
Volkan Ipek Oguzhan Kaplan Aynur Cinar |
author_sort |
Volkan Ipek |
title |
Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
title_short |
Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
title_full |
Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
title_fullStr |
Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum Anomaly in a Puppy |
title_sort |
corpus callosum and cerebellum anomaly in a puppy |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/30929aa94620432fac54d4d5e6fa6f0b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT volkanipek corpuscallosumandcerebellumanomalyinapuppy AT oguzhankaplan corpuscallosumandcerebellumanomalyinapuppy AT aynurcinar corpuscallosumandcerebellumanomalyinapuppy |
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