Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates

Tao Gu,1 Debra F Eisenberg Lawrence,1 Judith J Stephenson,1 Jingbo Yu2 1HealthCore, Wilmington, DE, 2Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA Background: Noncompliance with bisphosphonate therapy among osteoporosis patients attenuates the reduction of fracture risk. The objective of this stu...

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Autores principales: Gu T, Eisenberg Lawrence DF, Stephenson JJ, Yu J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:309fb60186fe45d7a56b54deb089379a2021-12-02T06:05:30ZPhysicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/309fb60186fe45d7a56b54deb089379a2016-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/physiciansrsquo-perspectives-on-the-treatment-of-osteoporosis-patients-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Tao Gu,1 Debra F Eisenberg Lawrence,1 Judith J Stephenson,1 Jingbo Yu2 1HealthCore, Wilmington, DE, 2Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA Background: Noncompliance with bisphosphonate therapy among osteoporosis patients attenuates the reduction of fracture risk. The objective of this study was to assess physicians’ prescribing considerations, preferences for osteoporosis treatments, and perceptions of patients’ compliance with oral bisphosphonates. Methods: This was an online survey of US physicians identified in the HealthCore Integrated Research Database (HIRDSM) as prescribing oral bisphosphonates to women aged ≥55 years. The survey gauged physicians’ prescribing considerations and preferences for various types of osteoporosis medications. The physicians were asked to predict patient persistence and compliance, and rate various reasons for noncompliance. Results: Bone mineral density, long-term medication use (eg, corticosteroids), and a history of fracture were ranked as major considerations by 94.9%, 88.6%, and 86.7% of participating physicians (N=158), respectively, when deciding whether to treat an osteoporosis patient. Most physicians expressed a preference for prescribing weekly or monthly oral bisphosphonates, for both newly diagnosed patients (54.4% and 34.2%, respectively) and long-term users of oral bisphosphonates (40.5% and 36.1%, respectively). Most physicians (23.4% always, 58.9% sometimes) incorporated a drug holiday into their prescribing patterns. Although most physicians predicted that more than half of the patients would comply with the prescribed medication for at least a year, 17.7% predicted that less than half of the patients would be compliant in the 1st year, and 29.7% predicted the same result for compliance beyond 1 year. In the opinion of the majority of physicians, the major reasons for noncompliance with oral bisphosphonates were intolerance of a medication due to a gastrointestinal condition (71.5%) and medication side effects (69.6%). Conclusion: US physicians consider several relevant risk factors when deciding whether to prescribe pharmacotherapy and exhibit a preference for weekly or monthly regimens. The physicians estimated a substantial minority of the patients to be noncompliant with oral bisphosphonates, for reasons including primarily gastrointestinal intolerance and medication-related side effects. Keywords: osteoporosis, bisphosphonates, physician’s practice patterns, cross-sectional studies, patient compliance Gu TEisenberg Lawrence DFStephenson JJYu JDove Medical PressarticleOsteoporosisdiphosphonatesphysician's practice patternscross-sectional studiespatient complianceGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1-8 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Osteoporosis
diphosphonates
physician's practice patterns
cross-sectional studies
patient compliance
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Osteoporosis
diphosphonates
physician's practice patterns
cross-sectional studies
patient compliance
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Gu T
Eisenberg Lawrence DF
Stephenson JJ
Yu J
Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
description Tao Gu,1 Debra F Eisenberg Lawrence,1 Judith J Stephenson,1 Jingbo Yu2 1HealthCore, Wilmington, DE, 2Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA Background: Noncompliance with bisphosphonate therapy among osteoporosis patients attenuates the reduction of fracture risk. The objective of this study was to assess physicians’ prescribing considerations, preferences for osteoporosis treatments, and perceptions of patients’ compliance with oral bisphosphonates. Methods: This was an online survey of US physicians identified in the HealthCore Integrated Research Database (HIRDSM) as prescribing oral bisphosphonates to women aged ≥55 years. The survey gauged physicians’ prescribing considerations and preferences for various types of osteoporosis medications. The physicians were asked to predict patient persistence and compliance, and rate various reasons for noncompliance. Results: Bone mineral density, long-term medication use (eg, corticosteroids), and a history of fracture were ranked as major considerations by 94.9%, 88.6%, and 86.7% of participating physicians (N=158), respectively, when deciding whether to treat an osteoporosis patient. Most physicians expressed a preference for prescribing weekly or monthly oral bisphosphonates, for both newly diagnosed patients (54.4% and 34.2%, respectively) and long-term users of oral bisphosphonates (40.5% and 36.1%, respectively). Most physicians (23.4% always, 58.9% sometimes) incorporated a drug holiday into their prescribing patterns. Although most physicians predicted that more than half of the patients would comply with the prescribed medication for at least a year, 17.7% predicted that less than half of the patients would be compliant in the 1st year, and 29.7% predicted the same result for compliance beyond 1 year. In the opinion of the majority of physicians, the major reasons for noncompliance with oral bisphosphonates were intolerance of a medication due to a gastrointestinal condition (71.5%) and medication side effects (69.6%). Conclusion: US physicians consider several relevant risk factors when deciding whether to prescribe pharmacotherapy and exhibit a preference for weekly or monthly regimens. The physicians estimated a substantial minority of the patients to be noncompliant with oral bisphosphonates, for reasons including primarily gastrointestinal intolerance and medication-related side effects. Keywords: osteoporosis, bisphosphonates, physician’s practice patterns, cross-sectional studies, patient compliance 
format article
author Gu T
Eisenberg Lawrence DF
Stephenson JJ
Yu J
author_facet Gu T
Eisenberg Lawrence DF
Stephenson JJ
Yu J
author_sort Gu T
title Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
title_short Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
title_full Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
title_fullStr Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
title_full_unstemmed Physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
title_sort physicians' perspectives on the treatment of osteoporosis patients with bisphosphonates
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/309fb60186fe45d7a56b54deb089379a
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