Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan

BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has evolved into a pandemic. We hypothesized that biochemical indicators of liver function may help determine the prognosis of COVID-19 patients.MethodsPatient information was collected from the Wuhan-Leishenshan hospital. Logistic and Cox regression ana...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zeming Liu, Di Hu, Jinpeng Li, Qing Xia, Yan Gong, Zhengwei Li, Qian Wu, Meilin Yi, Yihui Huang, Meng Wu, Liang Guo, Xiaohui Wu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/30a8685127404c2e804a9f1925dbf4be
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:30a8685127404c2e804a9f1925dbf4be
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:30a8685127404c2e804a9f1925dbf4be2021-11-16T06:34:05ZPrognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan2235-298810.3389/fcimb.2021.636999https://doaj.org/article/30a8685127404c2e804a9f1925dbf4be2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.636999/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has evolved into a pandemic. We hypothesized that biochemical indicators of liver function may help determine the prognosis of COVID-19 patients.MethodsPatient information was collected from the Wuhan-Leishenshan hospital. Logistic and Cox regression analyses, Kaplan-Meier curves, and Curve fitting were used to determine the correlation between elevated levels of aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), and AST/ALT and severity of disease/mortality.ResultsLogistic and Cox regression analyses and Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that COVID-19 progression correlated with elevated levels of AST and AST/ALT. The odds ratios for elevated levels of AST and AST/ALT in patients were 0.818 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.274-2.441, P = 0.035) and 2.055 (95% CI: 1.269-3.327, P = 0.003), respectively; the hazard ratios were 4.195 (95% CI: 1.219-14.422, P = 0.023) and 3.348 (95% CI: 1.57-7.139, P = 0.002), respectively. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves demonstrated that patients with elevated AST and AST/ALT levels had a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19.ConclusionElevated AST and AST/ALT levels correlated with severity of COVID-19 and mortality. Liver function tests may help clinicians in determining the prognosis of patients undergoing treatment for COVID-19.Zeming LiuDi HuJinpeng LiQing XiaYan GongZhengwei LiQian WuMeilin YiYihui HuangMeng WuLiang GuoXiaohui WuFrontiers Media S.A.articleAST - aspartate transaminaseALT - alanine transaminaseAST/ALTaspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferaseCOVID-19pneumoniaMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic AST - aspartate transaminase
ALT - alanine transaminase
AST/ALT
aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase
COVID-19
pneumonia
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle AST - aspartate transaminase
ALT - alanine transaminase
AST/ALT
aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase
COVID-19
pneumonia
Microbiology
QR1-502
Zeming Liu
Di Hu
Jinpeng Li
Qing Xia
Yan Gong
Zhengwei Li
Qian Wu
Meilin Yi
Yihui Huang
Meng Wu
Liang Guo
Xiaohui Wu
Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
description BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has evolved into a pandemic. We hypothesized that biochemical indicators of liver function may help determine the prognosis of COVID-19 patients.MethodsPatient information was collected from the Wuhan-Leishenshan hospital. Logistic and Cox regression analyses, Kaplan-Meier curves, and Curve fitting were used to determine the correlation between elevated levels of aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), and AST/ALT and severity of disease/mortality.ResultsLogistic and Cox regression analyses and Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that COVID-19 progression correlated with elevated levels of AST and AST/ALT. The odds ratios for elevated levels of AST and AST/ALT in patients were 0.818 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.274-2.441, P = 0.035) and 2.055 (95% CI: 1.269-3.327, P = 0.003), respectively; the hazard ratios were 4.195 (95% CI: 1.219-14.422, P = 0.023) and 3.348 (95% CI: 1.57-7.139, P = 0.002), respectively. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves demonstrated that patients with elevated AST and AST/ALT levels had a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19.ConclusionElevated AST and AST/ALT levels correlated with severity of COVID-19 and mortality. Liver function tests may help clinicians in determining the prognosis of patients undergoing treatment for COVID-19.
format article
author Zeming Liu
Di Hu
Jinpeng Li
Qing Xia
Yan Gong
Zhengwei Li
Qian Wu
Meilin Yi
Yihui Huang
Meng Wu
Liang Guo
Xiaohui Wu
author_facet Zeming Liu
Di Hu
Jinpeng Li
Qing Xia
Yan Gong
Zhengwei Li
Qian Wu
Meilin Yi
Yihui Huang
Meng Wu
Liang Guo
Xiaohui Wu
author_sort Zeming Liu
title Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
title_short Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
title_full Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
title_fullStr Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Potential of Liver Enzymes in Patients With COVID-19 at the Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan
title_sort prognostic potential of liver enzymes in patients with covid-19 at the leishenshan hospital in wuhan
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/30a8685127404c2e804a9f1925dbf4be
work_keys_str_mv AT zemingliu prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT dihu prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT jinpengli prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT qingxia prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT yangong prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT zhengweili prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT qianwu prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT meilinyi prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT yihuihuang prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT mengwu prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT liangguo prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
AT xiaohuiwu prognosticpotentialofliverenzymesinpatientswithcovid19attheleishenshanhospitalinwuhan
_version_ 1718426658602483712