EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA

Objective: To study per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) and central macular thickness (CMT) changes in adults with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia using optical coherence tomography. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Lah...

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Autores principales:	Tanveer Ahmed, Khizar Niazi, Sobia Usman Shah, Junaid Afsar Khan, Husnain Muhammad Bukhsh, Muhammad Arslan Ashraf
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
Materias:	anisometropia amblyopia central macular thickness (cmt) optical coherence tomography (oct) peri-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (prnfl) Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/30b154ef17c6491898fd8ede54ee0faa
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:30b154ef17c6491898fd8ede54ee0faa2021-12-02T16:32:53ZEVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA0030-96482411-884210.51253/pafmj.v71i1.3975https://doaj.org/article/30b154ef17c6491898fd8ede54ee0faa2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3975https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To study per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) and central macular thickness (CMT) changes in adults with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia using optical coherence tomography. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, from Oct 2019 to Feb 2020. Methodology: In this study 30 adults, 18-40 years of age were included who presented in our clinic with monocular poor vision. They underwent detailed ophthalmic clinical examination: including corrected and uncorrected distance visual acuity, slit lamp bio-microscopy and fundus examination with 90 diopter lens. After fulfilling criteria of anisometropic amblyopia, central maular thickness (CMT) and per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness was measured by using RS-3000 SLO, NIDEK Co, Japan spectral domain optical coherence tomography device and compared the central maular thickness (CMT) and per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness in amblyopic and fellow eye of same individual. Results: The mean change in per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness in amblyopic eyes, 121.48 ± 4.90 μm and non amblyopic eyes was 112.92 ± 4.72 μm with statistical significance (p<0.001). The mean change in central macular thickness (CMT) in amblyopic eyes was 198.50 ± 5.30 μm and non amblyopic eyes was 206.80 ± 3.11 μm with statistical significance (p<0.001). There was significant increase in per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness and significant decrease in central macular thickness (CMT) on comparing the amblyopic and the fellow eyes of the same patients. Conclusion: Central macular thickness (CMT) decreased.........................Tanveer AhmedKhizar NiaziSobia Usman ShahJunaid Afsar KhanHusnain Muhammad BukhshMuhammad Arslan AshrafArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleanisometropiaamblyopiacentral macular thickness (cmt)optical coherence tomography (oct)peri-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (prnfl)MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 1, Pp 162-66 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anisometropia amblyopia central macular thickness (cmt) optical coherence tomography (oct) peri-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (prnfl) Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	anisometropia amblyopia central macular thickness (cmt) optical coherence tomography (oct) peri-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (prnfl) Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Tanveer Ahmed Khizar Niazi Sobia Usman Shah Junaid Afsar Khan Husnain Muhammad Bukhsh Muhammad Arslan Ashraf EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
description	Objective: To study per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) and central macular thickness (CMT) changes in adults with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia using optical coherence tomography. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, from Oct 2019 to Feb 2020. Methodology: In this study 30 adults, 18-40 years of age were included who presented in our clinic with monocular poor vision. They underwent detailed ophthalmic clinical examination: including corrected and uncorrected distance visual acuity, slit lamp bio-microscopy and fundus examination with 90 diopter lens. After fulfilling criteria of anisometropic amblyopia, central maular thickness (CMT) and per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness was measured by using RS-3000 SLO, NIDEK Co, Japan spectral domain optical coherence tomography device and compared the central maular thickness (CMT) and per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness in amblyopic and fellow eye of same individual. Results: The mean change in per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness in amblyopic eyes, 121.48 ± 4.90 μm and non amblyopic eyes was 112.92 ± 4.72 μm with statistical significance (p<0.001). The mean change in central macular thickness (CMT) in amblyopic eyes was 198.50 ± 5.30 μm and non amblyopic eyes was 206.80 ± 3.11 μm with statistical significance (p<0.001). There was significant increase in per-papillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) thickness and significant decrease in central macular thickness (CMT) on comparing the amblyopic and the fellow eyes of the same patients. Conclusion: Central macular thickness (CMT) decreased.........................
format	article
author	Tanveer Ahmed Khizar Niazi Sobia Usman Shah Junaid Afsar Khan Husnain Muhammad Bukhsh Muhammad Arslan Ashraf
author_facet	Tanveer Ahmed Khizar Niazi Sobia Usman Shah Junaid Afsar Khan Husnain Muhammad Bukhsh Muhammad Arslan Ashraf
author_sort	Tanveer Ahmed
title	EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
title_short	EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
title_full	EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
title_fullStr	EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
title_full_unstemmed	EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA
title_sort	evaluation of peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer and central macular thickness inadults with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia
publisher	Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/30b154ef17c6491898fd8ede54ee0faa
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EVALUATION OF PERIPAPILLARY RETINAL NERVE FIBRE LAYER AND CENTRAL MACULAR THICKNESS INADULTS WITH HYPEROPIC ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA

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