Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties
Abstract Pure Ti or Ti alloys are recently spot-lighted in construction industries because they have excellent resistance to corrosions, chemicals, and climates as well as various coloring characteristics, but their wide applications are postponed by their expensiveness and poor formability. We pres...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:30b4e68dc337466781ce3a9eda7d966c2021-12-02T12:32:53ZNovel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties10.1038/s41598-017-08681-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/30b4e68dc337466781ce3a9eda7d966c2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08681-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Pure Ti or Ti alloys are recently spot-lighted in construction industries because they have excellent resistance to corrosions, chemicals, and climates as well as various coloring characteristics, but their wide applications are postponed by their expensiveness and poor formability. We present a new fabrication process of Ti/Al clad sheets by bonding a thin Ti sheet on to a 5052 Al alloy melt during vertical-twin-roll casting. This process has merits of reduced production costs as well as improved tensile properties. In the as-twin-roll-cast clad sheet, the homogeneously cast microstructure existed in the Al alloy substrate side, while the Ti/Al interface did not contain any reaction products, pores, cracks, or lateral delamination, which indicated the successful twin-roll casting. When this sheet was annealed at 350 °C~600 °C, the metallurgical bonding was expanded by interfacial diffusion, thereby leading to improvement in tensile properties over those calculated by a rule of mixtures. The ductility was also improved over that of 5052-O Al alloy (25%) or pure Ti (25%) by synergic effect of homogeneous deformation due to excellent Ti/Al bonding. This work provides new applications of Ti/Al clad sheets to lightweight-alloy clad sheets requiring excellent formability and corrosion resistance as well as alloy cost saving.Dae Woong KimDong Ho LeeJung-Su KimSeok Su SohnHyoung Seop KimSunghak LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Dae Woong Kim Dong Ho Lee Jung-Su Kim Seok Su Sohn Hyoung Seop Kim Sunghak Lee Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
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Abstract Pure Ti or Ti alloys are recently spot-lighted in construction industries because they have excellent resistance to corrosions, chemicals, and climates as well as various coloring characteristics, but their wide applications are postponed by their expensiveness and poor formability. We present a new fabrication process of Ti/Al clad sheets by bonding a thin Ti sheet on to a 5052 Al alloy melt during vertical-twin-roll casting. This process has merits of reduced production costs as well as improved tensile properties. In the as-twin-roll-cast clad sheet, the homogeneously cast microstructure existed in the Al alloy substrate side, while the Ti/Al interface did not contain any reaction products, pores, cracks, or lateral delamination, which indicated the successful twin-roll casting. When this sheet was annealed at 350 °C~600 °C, the metallurgical bonding was expanded by interfacial diffusion, thereby leading to improvement in tensile properties over those calculated by a rule of mixtures. The ductility was also improved over that of 5052-O Al alloy (25%) or pure Ti (25%) by synergic effect of homogeneous deformation due to excellent Ti/Al bonding. This work provides new applications of Ti/Al clad sheets to lightweight-alloy clad sheets requiring excellent formability and corrosion resistance as well as alloy cost saving. |
format |
article |
author |
Dae Woong Kim Dong Ho Lee Jung-Su Kim Seok Su Sohn Hyoung Seop Kim Sunghak Lee |
author_facet |
Dae Woong Kim Dong Ho Lee Jung-Su Kim Seok Su Sohn Hyoung Seop Kim Sunghak Lee |
author_sort |
Dae Woong Kim |
title |
Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
title_short |
Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
title_full |
Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
title_fullStr |
Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Novel twin-roll-cast Ti/Al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
title_sort |
novel twin-roll-cast ti/al clad sheets with excellent tensile properties |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/30b4e68dc337466781ce3a9eda7d966c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT daewoongkim noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties AT dongholee noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties AT jungsukim noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties AT seoksusohn noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties AT hyoungseopkim noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties AT sunghaklee noveltwinrollcasttialcladsheetswithexcellenttensileproperties |
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