Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan

<p>Ants provide important ecosystem services such as predation and decomposition. The ecosystem services in different land-use systems will be influenced by the dominant ants species in those areas. The objectives of this study were to investigate the impact of land use types on ant community...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Badrus Sholih, Damayanti Buchori, Idham Sakti Harahap, Akhmad Rizali
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/30e4d954df0b453b92cec97eba79946c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:30e4d954df0b453b92cec97eba79946c2021-12-02T11:46:30ZPengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.16.2.83https://doaj.org/article/30e4d954df0b453b92cec97eba79946c2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/379https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>Ants provide important ecosystem services such as predation and decomposition. The ecosystem services in different land-use systems will be influenced by the dominant ants species in those areas. The objectives of this study were to investigate the impact of land use types on ant community structure and to measure the ecosystem service provided by ants. The study was done in several land-use types in Jambi i.e. secondary forest, jungle rubber, rubber plantation, and oil palm plantation during April–Juni 2014. In each land-duse type, four plots were selected with a size of 50 m x 50 m for each plot. Each plot consisted of five subplots of 5 m x 5 m. In each plot, a tree was chosen for further observation on ant diversity and its ecosystem services. Ants were collected with the baiting method using <em>Corcyra cephalonica</em> larva that was laid on a plastic plate and put on the ground and on the tree stem. Ecosystem services were measured by observing the number of <em>C. cephalonica</em> larvae that were carried or removed by ants within a 1-hour observation. The results showed that the forest has the highest ant species richness than other land-use types. Land-use types have no impact on ant species richness but affected ants species composition. The highest removal <em>C. cephalonica</em> by ants was found in the secondary forest.  Ants that played important role in ecosystem service in this study as predator were <em>Achantomyrmex </em>sp. 01,<em> Aenictus </em>sp.01, <em>Carebara </em>sp. 01, <em>Tetramrium </em>sp. 02, <em>O. denticulata, Tetramorium </em>sp. 03, <em>Crematogaster </em>sp. 02, <em>A. gracilipes </em>and <em>Rhoptromyrmex </em>sp.01.</p><p> </p>Muhammad Badrus SholihDamayanti BuchoriIdham Sakti HarahapAkhmad RizaliThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlehutan sekunderlayanan ekosistempengumpananpredatorZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 16, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic hutan sekunder
layanan ekosistem
pengumpanan
predator
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle hutan sekunder
layanan ekosistem
pengumpanan
predator
Zoology
QL1-991
Muhammad Badrus Sholih
Damayanti Buchori
Idham Sakti Harahap
Akhmad Rizali
Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
description <p>Ants provide important ecosystem services such as predation and decomposition. The ecosystem services in different land-use systems will be influenced by the dominant ants species in those areas. The objectives of this study were to investigate the impact of land use types on ant community structure and to measure the ecosystem service provided by ants. The study was done in several land-use types in Jambi i.e. secondary forest, jungle rubber, rubber plantation, and oil palm plantation during April–Juni 2014. In each land-duse type, four plots were selected with a size of 50 m x 50 m for each plot. Each plot consisted of five subplots of 5 m x 5 m. In each plot, a tree was chosen for further observation on ant diversity and its ecosystem services. Ants were collected with the baiting method using <em>Corcyra cephalonica</em> larva that was laid on a plastic plate and put on the ground and on the tree stem. Ecosystem services were measured by observing the number of <em>C. cephalonica</em> larvae that were carried or removed by ants within a 1-hour observation. The results showed that the forest has the highest ant species richness than other land-use types. Land-use types have no impact on ant species richness but affected ants species composition. The highest removal <em>C. cephalonica</em> by ants was found in the secondary forest.  Ants that played important role in ecosystem service in this study as predator were <em>Achantomyrmex </em>sp. 01,<em> Aenictus </em>sp.01, <em>Carebara </em>sp. 01, <em>Tetramrium </em>sp. 02, <em>O. denticulata, Tetramorium </em>sp. 03, <em>Crematogaster </em>sp. 02, <em>A. gracilipes </em>and <em>Rhoptromyrmex </em>sp.01.</p><p> </p>
format article
author Muhammad Badrus Sholih
Damayanti Buchori
Idham Sakti Harahap
Akhmad Rizali
author_facet Muhammad Badrus Sholih
Damayanti Buchori
Idham Sakti Harahap
Akhmad Rizali
author_sort Muhammad Badrus Sholih
title Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
title_short Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
title_full Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
title_fullStr Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
title_sort pengaruh tipe penggunaan lahan dalam membentuk komunitas semut dan layanan ekosistem yang diberikan
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/30e4d954df0b453b92cec97eba79946c
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AT damayantibuchori pengaruhtipepenggunaanlahandalammembentukkomunitassemutdanlayananekosistemyangdiberikan
AT idhamsaktiharahap pengaruhtipepenggunaanlahandalammembentukkomunitassemutdanlayananekosistemyangdiberikan
AT akhmadrizali pengaruhtipepenggunaanlahandalammembentukkomunitassemutdanlayananekosistemyangdiberikan
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