Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity

Abdullah S Al-Goblan,1 Mohammed A Al-Alfi,1 Muhammad Z Khan2 1Diabetes Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 2Sulaiman AlRajhi Colleges, Al Bukairiyah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Abstract: Body mass index has a strong relationship to diabetes and insulin r...

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Autores principales: Al-Goblan AS, Al-Alfi MA, Khan MZ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3102665fdafe416bb7b42945cbdd21672021-12-02T06:52:53ZMechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/3102665fdafe416bb7b42945cbdd21672014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/mechanism-linking-diabetes-mellitus-and-obesity-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007 Abdullah S Al-Goblan,1 Mohammed A Al-Alfi,1 Muhammad Z Khan2 1Diabetes Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 2Sulaiman AlRajhi Colleges, Al Bukairiyah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Abstract: Body mass index has a strong relationship to diabetes and insulin resistance. In obese individuals, the amount of nonesterified fatty acids, glycerol, hormones, cytokines, proinflammatory markers, and other substances that are involved in the development of insulin resistance, is increased. The pathogenesis in the development of diabetes is based on the fact that the β-islet cells of the pancreas are impaired, causing a lack of control of blood glucose. The development of diabetes becomes more inevitable if the failure of β-islet cells of the pancreas is accompanied by insulin resistance. Weight gain and body mass are central to the formation and rising incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This literature review will demonstrate the facts that link obesity with insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. In conclusion, new approaches in managing and preventing diabetes in obese individuals must be studied and investigated based on the facts. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, obesity, insulin resistanceAl-Goblan ASAl-Alfi MAKhan MZDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 587-591 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Al-Goblan AS
Al-Alfi MA
Khan MZ
Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
description Abdullah S Al-Goblan,1 Mohammed A Al-Alfi,1 Muhammad Z Khan2 1Diabetes Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 2Sulaiman AlRajhi Colleges, Al Bukairiyah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Abstract: Body mass index has a strong relationship to diabetes and insulin resistance. In obese individuals, the amount of nonesterified fatty acids, glycerol, hormones, cytokines, proinflammatory markers, and other substances that are involved in the development of insulin resistance, is increased. The pathogenesis in the development of diabetes is based on the fact that the β-islet cells of the pancreas are impaired, causing a lack of control of blood glucose. The development of diabetes becomes more inevitable if the failure of β-islet cells of the pancreas is accompanied by insulin resistance. Weight gain and body mass are central to the formation and rising incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This literature review will demonstrate the facts that link obesity with insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. In conclusion, new approaches in managing and preventing diabetes in obese individuals must be studied and investigated based on the facts. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, obesity, insulin resistance
format article
author Al-Goblan AS
Al-Alfi MA
Khan MZ
author_facet Al-Goblan AS
Al-Alfi MA
Khan MZ
author_sort Al-Goblan AS
title Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
title_short Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
title_full Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
title_fullStr Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
title_sort mechanism linking diabetes mellitus and obesity
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/3102665fdafe416bb7b42945cbdd2167
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