Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The soluti...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a792021-11-11T15:25:24ZGlobal Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells10.3390/app1121104842076-3417https://doaj.org/article/31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a792021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10484https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The solution fluctuates around the equilibrium of the deterministic case, resulting in the disease persisting stochastically. The extinction conditions are also determined. To verify the accuracy of the results, numerical simulations were carried out using the Euler–Maruyama scheme. White noise’s intensity plays a key role in treating viral infectious diseases. The small intensity of white noises can maintain the existence of a stationary distribution, while the large intensity of white noises is beneficial to the extinction of the virus.Chinnathambi RajivganthiFathalla A. RihanMDPI AGarticleextinctionlatently infectiousrandom noisestochasticstationary distributionTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10484, p 10484 (2021) |
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extinction latently infectious random noise stochastic stationary distribution Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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extinction latently infectious random noise stochastic stationary distribution Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Chinnathambi Rajivganthi Fathalla A. Rihan Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
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In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The solution fluctuates around the equilibrium of the deterministic case, resulting in the disease persisting stochastically. The extinction conditions are also determined. To verify the accuracy of the results, numerical simulations were carried out using the Euler–Maruyama scheme. White noise’s intensity plays a key role in treating viral infectious diseases. The small intensity of white noises can maintain the existence of a stationary distribution, while the large intensity of white noises is beneficial to the extinction of the virus. |
format |
article |
author |
Chinnathambi Rajivganthi Fathalla A. Rihan |
author_facet |
Chinnathambi Rajivganthi Fathalla A. Rihan |
author_sort |
Chinnathambi Rajivganthi |
title |
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
title_short |
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
title_full |
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
title_fullStr |
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells |
title_sort |
global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with latently infected cells |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a79 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT chinnathambirajivganthi globaldynamicsofastochasticviralinfectionmodelwithlatentlyinfectedcells AT fathallaarihan globaldynamicsofastochasticviralinfectionmodelwithlatentlyinfectedcells |
_version_ |
1718435298589802496 |