Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells

In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The soluti...

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Autores principales: Chinnathambi Rajivganthi, Fathalla A. Rihan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a792021-11-11T15:25:24ZGlobal Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells10.3390/app1121104842076-3417https://doaj.org/article/31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a792021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10484https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The solution fluctuates around the equilibrium of the deterministic case, resulting in the disease persisting stochastically. The extinction conditions are also determined. To verify the accuracy of the results, numerical simulations were carried out using the Euler–Maruyama scheme. White noise’s intensity plays a key role in treating viral infectious diseases. The small intensity of white noises can maintain the existence of a stationary distribution, while the large intensity of white noises is beneficial to the extinction of the virus.Chinnathambi RajivganthiFathalla A. RihanMDPI AGarticleextinctionlatently infectiousrandom noisestochasticstationary distributionTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10484, p 10484 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic extinction
latently infectious
random noise
stochastic
stationary distribution
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle extinction
latently infectious
random noise
stochastic
stationary distribution
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Chinnathambi Rajivganthi
Fathalla A. Rihan
Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
description In this paper, we study the global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with humoral immunity and Holling type II response functions. The existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions are derived. Stationary ergodic distribution of positive solutions is investigated. The solution fluctuates around the equilibrium of the deterministic case, resulting in the disease persisting stochastically. The extinction conditions are also determined. To verify the accuracy of the results, numerical simulations were carried out using the Euler–Maruyama scheme. White noise’s intensity plays a key role in treating viral infectious diseases. The small intensity of white noises can maintain the existence of a stationary distribution, while the large intensity of white noises is beneficial to the extinction of the virus.
format article
author Chinnathambi Rajivganthi
Fathalla A. Rihan
author_facet Chinnathambi Rajivganthi
Fathalla A. Rihan
author_sort Chinnathambi Rajivganthi
title Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
title_short Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
title_full Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
title_fullStr Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
title_full_unstemmed Global Dynamics of a Stochastic Viral Infection Model with Latently Infected Cells
title_sort global dynamics of a stochastic viral infection model with latently infected cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/31026a488f494118972af45544eb5a79
work_keys_str_mv AT chinnathambirajivganthi globaldynamicsofastochasticviralinfectionmodelwithlatentlyinfectedcells
AT fathallaarihan globaldynamicsofastochasticviralinfectionmodelwithlatentlyinfectedcells
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