FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA

Objective: To determine frequency of vitamin D deficiency in patients presenting with fibromyalgia and its association with various factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Medicine department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2018 to Feb 20...

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Autores principales: Samina Rashid, Khuram Haq Nawaz, Amer Fakhr, Hammad Ather, Farzana Hakeem, Rizwan Yousaf
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/312d9a49d7e34d768a80b561ba6a5471
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:312d9a49d7e34d768a80b561ba6a54712021-11-18T03:05:00ZFREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/312d9a49d7e34d768a80b561ba6a54712021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2973/3569https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine frequency of vitamin D deficiency in patients presenting with fibromyalgia and its association with various factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Medicine department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2018 to Feb 2019. Methodology: Ninety patients of fibromyalgia were included in the study. Diagnosis of fibromyalgia was made by the consultant rheumatologist on the basis of American College of Rheumatology Criteria needed for fibromyalgia diagnosis and classification. Vitamin D levels <20ng/ml were considered as deficient. Age, education, marital status, menstrual abnormallities and body mass index were correlated with the presence of vitamin D deficiency among the patients suffering from fibromyalgia. Results: Out of 90 patients of fibromyalgia, 57 (63.3%) showed the presence of vitamin D deficiency while 33 (36.7%) had no deficiency of vitamin D. Among the study participants 88 (97.8%) patients were females and only 2 (2.2%) patients were males. Mean age of the patients was 39.4 ± 3.365 years. After applying the binary logistic regression, we found that presence of menstrual abnormalities and high body mass index had significant association with the presence of vitamin D deficiency among the patients of fibromyalgia (p-value<0.05). Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency emerged as a common finding among the patients of fibromyalgia in a teaching hospital of Pakistan. Vitamin D deficiency should be screened at the rheumatology clinics and special attention should be paid to the patients who are overweight or obese and female patients with the menstrual abnormalities.Samina RashidKhuram Haq NawazAmer FakhrHammad AtherFarzana HakeemRizwan YousafArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlefibromyalgiasocio-demographic factorsMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 5, Pp 1544-1547 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fibromyalgia
socio-demographic factors
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle fibromyalgia
socio-demographic factors
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Samina Rashid
Khuram Haq Nawaz
Amer Fakhr
Hammad Ather
Farzana Hakeem
Rizwan Yousaf
FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
description Objective: To determine frequency of vitamin D deficiency in patients presenting with fibromyalgia and its association with various factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Medicine department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Sep 2018 to Feb 2019. Methodology: Ninety patients of fibromyalgia were included in the study. Diagnosis of fibromyalgia was made by the consultant rheumatologist on the basis of American College of Rheumatology Criteria needed for fibromyalgia diagnosis and classification. Vitamin D levels <20ng/ml were considered as deficient. Age, education, marital status, menstrual abnormallities and body mass index were correlated with the presence of vitamin D deficiency among the patients suffering from fibromyalgia. Results: Out of 90 patients of fibromyalgia, 57 (63.3%) showed the presence of vitamin D deficiency while 33 (36.7%) had no deficiency of vitamin D. Among the study participants 88 (97.8%) patients were females and only 2 (2.2%) patients were males. Mean age of the patients was 39.4 ± 3.365 years. After applying the binary logistic regression, we found that presence of menstrual abnormalities and high body mass index had significant association with the presence of vitamin D deficiency among the patients of fibromyalgia (p-value<0.05). Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency emerged as a common finding among the patients of fibromyalgia in a teaching hospital of Pakistan. Vitamin D deficiency should be screened at the rheumatology clinics and special attention should be paid to the patients who are overweight or obese and female patients with the menstrual abnormalities.
format article
author Samina Rashid
Khuram Haq Nawaz
Amer Fakhr
Hammad Ather
Farzana Hakeem
Rizwan Yousaf
author_facet Samina Rashid
Khuram Haq Nawaz
Amer Fakhr
Hammad Ather
Farzana Hakeem
Rizwan Yousaf
author_sort Samina Rashid
title FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
title_short FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
title_full FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
title_fullStr FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY OF VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH FIBROMYALGIA
title_sort frequency of vitamin d deficiency in patients presenting with fibromyalgia
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/312d9a49d7e34d768a80b561ba6a5471
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