Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Iswanto AH, Siregar YS, Susilowati A, Darwis A, Hartono R, Wirjosentono B, Rachmat HH, Hidayat A, Fatriasari W. 2019. Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 448-452. Kemenyan Toba (Styrax sumatra...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	APRI HERI ISWANTO, YENNI SUHAIDA SIREGAR, ARIDA SUSILOWATI, ATMAWI DARWIS, RUDI HARTONO, BASUKI WIRJOSENTONO, HENTI HENDALASTUTI RACHMAT, ASEP HIDAYAT, WIDYA FATRIASARI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	chemical constituent north tapanuli pakpak bharat styrax sumatrana Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/31392c15004b41158c120644d2781197
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:31392c15004b41158c120644d2781197
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:31392c15004b41158c120644d27811972021-11-16T14:11:26ZShort Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200221https://doaj.org/article/31392c15004b41158c120644d27811972019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3568https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Iswanto AH, Siregar YS, Susilowati A, Darwis A, Hartono R, Wirjosentono B, Rachmat HH, Hidayat A, Fatriasari W. 2019. Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 448-452. Kemenyan Toba (Styrax sumatrana) is known as endemic resin-producing trees that naturally grow in North Sumatra and distributed throughout five districts within the province. Different growing site may constitute to different characteristics of the species, e.g. morphological differences, chemical constituent, bioactive substances, etc. Different characteristics of wood chemical constituent are an important factor determining further utilization and potential use of wood in wider spectrums. Information about wood chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana growing from different site has not been determined yet. Therefore, the objective of this research was to analyze the characteristics of chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood originated from North Tapanuli and Pakpak Bharat according to axial direction of stem (bottom, middle, and top). Chemical properties such as hollocelulose, ?-cellulose, hemicellulose, Acid Soluble Lignin (ASL), acid insoluble lignin (AIL), and non-structural component (extractive content in ethanol benzene 1: 2 and ash content) were observed. Results showed that different growth location would yield in different wood chemical constituent. The wood chemical constituent from North Tapanuli and Pakpak Bharat were 52.72 and 69.80% (hollocelulose), 25.94 and 39.87% (?-cellulose), 26.78 and 29.92% (hemicellulose), 5.49 and 4.33% (Acid Soluble Lignin), 4.37 and 20.43% (Acid-Insoluble Lignin), 10.95 and 2.42% (extractive content), 1.37 and 0.8% for ash content.APRI HERI ISWANTOYENNI SUHAIDA SIREGARARIDA SUSILOWATIATMAWI DARWISRUDI HARTONOBASUKI WIRJOSENTONOHENTI HENDALASTUTI RACHMATASEP HIDAYATWIDYA FATRIASARIMBI & UNS Soloarticlechemical constituentnorth tapanulipakpak bharatstyrax sumatranaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 448-452 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	chemical constituent north tapanuli pakpak bharat styrax sumatrana Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	chemical constituent north tapanuli pakpak bharat styrax sumatrana Biology (General) QH301-705.5 APRI HERI ISWANTO YENNI SUHAIDA SIREGAR ARIDA SUSILOWATI ATMAWI DARWIS RUDI HARTONO BASUKI WIRJOSENTONO HENTI HENDALASTUTI RACHMAT ASEP HIDAYAT WIDYA FATRIASARI Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Iswanto AH, Siregar YS, Susilowati A, Darwis A, Hartono R, Wirjosentono B, Rachmat HH, Hidayat A, Fatriasari W. 2019. Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 448-452. Kemenyan Toba (Styrax sumatrana) is known as endemic resin-producing trees that naturally grow in North Sumatra and distributed throughout five districts within the province. Different growing site may constitute to different characteristics of the species, e.g. morphological differences, chemical constituent, bioactive substances, etc. Different characteristics of wood chemical constituent are an important factor determining further utilization and potential use of wood in wider spectrums. Information about wood chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana growing from different site has not been determined yet. Therefore, the objective of this research was to analyze the characteristics of chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood originated from North Tapanuli and Pakpak Bharat according to axial direction of stem (bottom, middle, and top). Chemical properties such as hollocelulose, ?-cellulose, hemicellulose, Acid Soluble Lignin (ASL), acid insoluble lignin (AIL), and non-structural component (extractive content in ethanol benzene 1: 2 and ash content) were observed. Results showed that different growth location would yield in different wood chemical constituent. The wood chemical constituent from North Tapanuli and Pakpak Bharat were 52.72 and 69.80% (hollocelulose), 25.94 and 39.87% (?-cellulose), 26.78 and 29.92% (hemicellulose), 5.49 and 4.33% (Acid Soluble Lignin), 4.37 and 20.43% (Acid-Insoluble Lignin), 10.95 and 2.42% (extractive content), 1.37 and 0.8% for ash content.
format	article
author	APRI HERI ISWANTO YENNI SUHAIDA SIREGAR ARIDA SUSILOWATI ATMAWI DARWIS RUDI HARTONO BASUKI WIRJOSENTONO HENTI HENDALASTUTI RACHMAT ASEP HIDAYAT WIDYA FATRIASARI
author_facet	APRI HERI ISWANTO YENNI SUHAIDA SIREGAR ARIDA SUSILOWATI ATMAWI DARWIS RUDI HARTONO BASUKI WIRJOSENTONO HENTI HENDALASTUTI RACHMAT ASEP HIDAYAT WIDYA FATRIASARI
author_sort	APRI HERI ISWANTO
title	Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	short communication: variation in chemical constituent of styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in north sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/31392c15004b41158c120644d2781197
work_keys_str_mv	AT apriheriiswanto shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT yennisuhaidasiregar shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT aridasusilowati shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT atmawidarwis shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT rudihartono shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT basukiwirjosentono shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT hentihendalastutirachmat shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT asephidayat shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia AT widyafatriasari shortcommunicationvariationinchemicalconstituentofstyraxsumatranawoodgrowingatdifferentcultivationsiteinnorthsumatraindonesia
_version_	1718426348594135040

Short Communication: Variation in chemical constituent of Styrax sumatrana wood growing at different cultivation site in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Ejemplares similares