Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis

This paper proposes a contact model between a rigid sphere and an elastic plane covered with a thin liquid film. The elastic contact is determined by Johnson–Kendall–Roberts theory, which deals with the energy equilibrium of elastic and interfacial energies. In elastic contact under presence of thin...

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Autores principales: Yoji Iguchi, Dooyoung Baek, Satoshi Momozono, Pasomphone Hemthavy, Shigeki Saito, Kunio Takahashi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:316f09844e7049289914ade2bfbd22342021-11-05T09:12:03ZAdhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis1881-219810.2474/trol.15.1https://doaj.org/article/316f09844e7049289914ade2bfbd22342020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/15/1/15_1/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198This paper proposes a contact model between a rigid sphere and an elastic plane covered with a thin liquid film. The elastic contact is determined by Johnson–Kendall–Roberts theory, which deals with the energy equilibrium of elastic and interfacial energies. In elastic contact under presence of thin liquid film, the energy needed to separate the two bodies is defined as the summation of the interfacial energy among the sphere, liquid, and plane. Capillary force affects the two bodies because a liquid bridge is formed between them. Shape of the liquid bridge, assumed by the Clark’s toroidal approximation, determines the capillary force. The hysteresis of the liquid contact angles and that of the liquid volume between loading and unloading processes are considered. In loading process, the liquid film is squeezed out from the contact area and accumulates at the contact edge with increasing the liquid contact angles. In unloading process, the accumulated liquid is dragged to the contact edge, and the contact angles decrease. An irreversible force curve is obtained from these two hystereses, and the effect of liquid bridge is discussed based on the calculated results. In addition, the adhesion-hysteresis mechanisms caused by the capillary force are discussed.Yoji IguchiDooyoung BaekSatoshi MomozonoPasomphone HemthavyShigeki SaitoKunio TakahashiJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticleadhesion contactanalytical modelcapillary forceliquid contact anglesphereelastic half spacePhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic adhesion contact
analytical model
capillary force
liquid contact angle
sphere
elastic half space
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle adhesion contact
analytical model
capillary force
liquid contact angle
sphere
elastic half space
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Yoji Iguchi
Dooyoung Baek
Satoshi Momozono
Pasomphone Hemthavy
Shigeki Saito
Kunio Takahashi
Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
description This paper proposes a contact model between a rigid sphere and an elastic plane covered with a thin liquid film. The elastic contact is determined by Johnson–Kendall–Roberts theory, which deals with the energy equilibrium of elastic and interfacial energies. In elastic contact under presence of thin liquid film, the energy needed to separate the two bodies is defined as the summation of the interfacial energy among the sphere, liquid, and plane. Capillary force affects the two bodies because a liquid bridge is formed between them. Shape of the liquid bridge, assumed by the Clark’s toroidal approximation, determines the capillary force. The hysteresis of the liquid contact angles and that of the liquid volume between loading and unloading processes are considered. In loading process, the liquid film is squeezed out from the contact area and accumulates at the contact edge with increasing the liquid contact angles. In unloading process, the accumulated liquid is dragged to the contact edge, and the contact angles decrease. An irreversible force curve is obtained from these two hystereses, and the effect of liquid bridge is discussed based on the calculated results. In addition, the adhesion-hysteresis mechanisms caused by the capillary force are discussed.
format article
author Yoji Iguchi
Dooyoung Baek
Satoshi Momozono
Pasomphone Hemthavy
Shigeki Saito
Kunio Takahashi
author_facet Yoji Iguchi
Dooyoung Baek
Satoshi Momozono
Pasomphone Hemthavy
Shigeki Saito
Kunio Takahashi
author_sort Yoji Iguchi
title Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
title_short Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
title_full Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
title_fullStr Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
title_full_unstemmed Adhesional Contact between Rigid Sphere and Elastic Plane Covered with Thin Liquid Film Considering Contact-Angle Hysteresis
title_sort adhesional contact between rigid sphere and elastic plane covered with thin liquid film considering contact-angle hysteresis
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/316f09844e7049289914ade2bfbd2234
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AT satoshimomozono adhesionalcontactbetweenrigidsphereandelasticplanecoveredwiththinliquidfilmconsideringcontactanglehysteresis
AT pasomphonehemthavy adhesionalcontactbetweenrigidsphereandelasticplanecoveredwiththinliquidfilmconsideringcontactanglehysteresis
AT shigekisaito adhesionalcontactbetweenrigidsphereandelasticplanecoveredwiththinliquidfilmconsideringcontactanglehysteresis
AT kuniotakahashi adhesionalcontactbetweenrigidsphereandelasticplanecoveredwiththinliquidfilmconsideringcontactanglehysteresis
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