Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation

This paper introduces a numerical methodology based on a 3D turbulent flow computation developed to assess the aerodynamic performances of lumber drying kilns. The numerical results are validated against experimental data obtained by applying five different fan speeds and reversible air flow. The di...

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Autores principales: Bogdan Bedelean, Sebastian Muntean, Mihaela Campean
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/317cef55614f46bb8a5bc97302207963
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:317cef55614f46bb8a5bc973022079632021-12-02T03:03:51ZAnalysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation10.5552/drind.2016.15150012-67721847-1153https://doaj.org/article/317cef55614f46bb8a5bc973022079632016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://hrcak.srce.hr/file/227936https://doaj.org/toc/0012-6772https://doaj.org/toc/1847-1153This paper introduces a numerical methodology based on a 3D turbulent flow computation developed to assess the aerodynamic performances of lumber drying kilns. The numerical results are validated against experimental data obtained by applying five different fan speeds and reversible air flow. The distributions of the energy loss coefficient and of the non-uniformity flow coefficient were plotted along the flow path in both normal and reverse directions and the regions with larger air loss values were identified. The numerical computation revealed that three quarters of the airfl ow delivered by the fans bypasses the wood stacks through different gaps, consequently leading to a low aerodynamic effi ciency (of 24-25 %) of the kiln.Bogdan BedeleanSebastian MunteanMihaela CampeanUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technologyarticledrying kilnairfl owComputational Fluid Dynamicsvalidationaerodynamic effi ciencyairflowaerodynamic efficiencyForestrySD1-669.5ENDrvna Industrija, Vol 67, Iss 1, Pp 53-64 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drying kiln
airfl ow
Computational Fluid Dynamics
validation
aerodynamic effi ciency
airflow
aerodynamic efficiency
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle drying kiln
airfl ow
Computational Fluid Dynamics
validation
aerodynamic effi ciency
airflow
aerodynamic efficiency
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Bogdan Bedelean
Sebastian Muntean
Mihaela Campean
Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
description This paper introduces a numerical methodology based on a 3D turbulent flow computation developed to assess the aerodynamic performances of lumber drying kilns. The numerical results are validated against experimental data obtained by applying five different fan speeds and reversible air flow. The distributions of the energy loss coefficient and of the non-uniformity flow coefficient were plotted along the flow path in both normal and reverse directions and the regions with larger air loss values were identified. The numerical computation revealed that three quarters of the airfl ow delivered by the fans bypasses the wood stacks through different gaps, consequently leading to a low aerodynamic effi ciency (of 24-25 %) of the kiln.
format article
author Bogdan Bedelean
Sebastian Muntean
Mihaela Campean
author_facet Bogdan Bedelean
Sebastian Muntean
Mihaela Campean
author_sort Bogdan Bedelean
title Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
title_short Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
title_full Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
title_fullStr Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Drying Kiln Aerodynamics Based on a Full Three-Dimensional Turbulent Numerical Computation
title_sort analysis of drying kiln aerodynamics based on a full three-dimensional turbulent numerical computation
publisher University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/317cef55614f46bb8a5bc97302207963
work_keys_str_mv AT bogdanbedelean analysisofdryingkilnaerodynamicsbasedonafullthreedimensionalturbulentnumericalcomputation
AT sebastianmuntean analysisofdryingkilnaerodynamicsbasedonafullthreedimensionalturbulentnumericalcomputation
AT mihaelacampean analysisofdryingkilnaerodynamicsbasedonafullthreedimensionalturbulentnumericalcomputation
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