MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis

Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Ara...

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Autores principales: Jinpeng Wan, Ruling Wang, Ping Zhang, Liangliang Sun, Qiong Ju, Haodong Huang, Shiyou Lü, Lam-Son Tran, Jin Xu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b2021-11-20T05:08:33ZMYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103228https://doaj.org/article/318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221011962https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Arabidopsis thaliana. myb70 seeds displayed decreased sensitivity, while MYB70-overexpressing OX70 seeds showed increased sensitivity in germination in response to exogenous ABA through MYB70 physical interaction with ABI5 protein, leading to enhanced stabilization of ABI5. Furthermore, MYB70 modulates root system development (RSA) which is associated with increased conjugated IAA content and H2O2/O2⋅− ratio but reduced root suberin deposition, consequently affecting nutrient uptake. In support of these data, MYB70 positively regulates the expression of auxin conjugation-related GH3, while negatively peroxidase-encoding and suberin biosynthesis-related genes. Our findings collectively revealed a previously uncharacterized component that modulates ABA and auxin signaling pathways, H2O2/O2⋅− balance, and suberization, consequently regulating RSA and seed germination.Jinpeng WanRuling WangPing ZhangLiangliang SunQiong JuHaodong HuangShiyou LüLam-Son TranJin XuElsevierarticleBiological sciencesCell biologyPlant biologyPlant histologyPlant GeneticsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103228- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biological sciences
Cell biology
Plant biology
Plant histology
Plant Genetics
Science
Q
spellingShingle Biological sciences
Cell biology
Plant biology
Plant histology
Plant Genetics
Science
Q
Jinpeng Wan
Ruling Wang
Ping Zhang
Liangliang Sun
Qiong Ju
Haodong Huang
Shiyou Lü
Lam-Son Tran
Jin Xu
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
description Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Arabidopsis thaliana. myb70 seeds displayed decreased sensitivity, while MYB70-overexpressing OX70 seeds showed increased sensitivity in germination in response to exogenous ABA through MYB70 physical interaction with ABI5 protein, leading to enhanced stabilization of ABI5. Furthermore, MYB70 modulates root system development (RSA) which is associated with increased conjugated IAA content and H2O2/O2⋅− ratio but reduced root suberin deposition, consequently affecting nutrient uptake. In support of these data, MYB70 positively regulates the expression of auxin conjugation-related GH3, while negatively peroxidase-encoding and suberin biosynthesis-related genes. Our findings collectively revealed a previously uncharacterized component that modulates ABA and auxin signaling pathways, H2O2/O2⋅− balance, and suberization, consequently regulating RSA and seed germination.
format article
author Jinpeng Wan
Ruling Wang
Ping Zhang
Liangliang Sun
Qiong Ju
Haodong Huang
Shiyou Lü
Lam-Son Tran
Jin Xu
author_facet Jinpeng Wan
Ruling Wang
Ping Zhang
Liangliang Sun
Qiong Ju
Haodong Huang
Shiyou Lü
Lam-Son Tran
Jin Xu
author_sort Jinpeng Wan
title MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
title_short MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
title_full MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
title_fullStr MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
title_full_unstemmed MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
title_sort myb70 modulates seed germination and root system development in arabidopsis
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b
work_keys_str_mv AT jinpengwan myb70modulatesseedgerminationandrootsystemdevelopmentinarabidopsis
AT rulingwang myb70modulatesseedgerminationandrootsystemdevelopmentinarabidopsis
AT pingzhang myb70modulatesseedgerminationandrootsystemdevelopmentinarabidopsis
AT liangliangsun myb70modulatesseedgerminationandrootsystemdevelopmentinarabidopsis
AT qiongju myb70modulatesseedgerminationandrootsystemdevelopmentinarabidopsis
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