MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis
Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Ara...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b2021-11-20T05:08:33ZMYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103228https://doaj.org/article/318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221011962https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Arabidopsis thaliana. myb70 seeds displayed decreased sensitivity, while MYB70-overexpressing OX70 seeds showed increased sensitivity in germination in response to exogenous ABA through MYB70 physical interaction with ABI5 protein, leading to enhanced stabilization of ABI5. Furthermore, MYB70 modulates root system development (RSA) which is associated with increased conjugated IAA content and H2O2/O2⋅− ratio but reduced root suberin deposition, consequently affecting nutrient uptake. In support of these data, MYB70 positively regulates the expression of auxin conjugation-related GH3, while negatively peroxidase-encoding and suberin biosynthesis-related genes. Our findings collectively revealed a previously uncharacterized component that modulates ABA and auxin signaling pathways, H2O2/O2⋅− balance, and suberization, consequently regulating RSA and seed germination.Jinpeng WanRuling WangPing ZhangLiangliang SunQiong JuHaodong HuangShiyou LüLam-Son TranJin XuElsevierarticleBiological sciencesCell biologyPlant biologyPlant histologyPlant GeneticsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103228- (2021) |
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Biological sciences Cell biology Plant biology Plant histology Plant Genetics Science Q Jinpeng Wan Ruling Wang Ping Zhang Liangliang Sun Qiong Ju Haodong Huang Shiyou Lü Lam-Son Tran Jin Xu MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
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Summary: Crosstalk among ABA, auxin, and ROS plays critical roles in modulating seed germination, root growth, and suberization. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, MYB70, a R2R3-MYB transcription factor was shown to be a key component of these processes in Arabidopsis thaliana. myb70 seeds displayed decreased sensitivity, while MYB70-overexpressing OX70 seeds showed increased sensitivity in germination in response to exogenous ABA through MYB70 physical interaction with ABI5 protein, leading to enhanced stabilization of ABI5. Furthermore, MYB70 modulates root system development (RSA) which is associated with increased conjugated IAA content and H2O2/O2⋅− ratio but reduced root suberin deposition, consequently affecting nutrient uptake. In support of these data, MYB70 positively regulates the expression of auxin conjugation-related GH3, while negatively peroxidase-encoding and suberin biosynthesis-related genes. Our findings collectively revealed a previously uncharacterized component that modulates ABA and auxin signaling pathways, H2O2/O2⋅− balance, and suberization, consequently regulating RSA and seed germination. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinpeng Wan Ruling Wang Ping Zhang Liangliang Sun Qiong Ju Haodong Huang Shiyou Lü Lam-Son Tran Jin Xu |
author_facet |
Jinpeng Wan Ruling Wang Ping Zhang Liangliang Sun Qiong Ju Haodong Huang Shiyou Lü Lam-Son Tran Jin Xu |
author_sort |
Jinpeng Wan |
title |
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
title_short |
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
title_full |
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
title_fullStr |
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
title_full_unstemmed |
MYB70 modulates seed germination and root system development in Arabidopsis |
title_sort |
myb70 modulates seed germination and root system development in arabidopsis |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/318f248cf8624d48ac74c865e379763b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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