Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.

<h4>Background</h4>Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis with unknown etiology mainly affecting children in Asian countries. Dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3 grabbing non-integrin (DC-SIGN, CD209) in humans was showed to trigger an anti-inflammatory casc...

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Autores principales: Ho-Chang Kuo, Ying-Hsien Huang, Shu-Chen Chien, Hong-Ren Yu, Kai-Sheng Hsieh, Yu-Wen Hsu, Wei-Chiao Chang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31922cb4731a42cfaaa7254524c05fb02021-11-25T06:03:27ZGenetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0105236https://doaj.org/article/31922cb4731a42cfaaa7254524c05fb02014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25148534/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis with unknown etiology mainly affecting children in Asian countries. Dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3 grabbing non-integrin (DC-SIGN, CD209) in humans was showed to trigger an anti-inflammatory cascade and associated with KD susceptibility. This study was conducted to investigate the association between genetic polymorphisms of CD209 and the risk KD.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 948 subjects (381 KD and 567 controls) were recruited. Nine tagging SNPs (rs8112310, rs4804800, rs11465421, rs1544766, rs4804801, rs2287886, rs735239, rs735240, rs4804804) were selected for TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Clinical phenotypes, coronary artery lesions (CAL) and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment outcomes were collected for analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Significant associations were found between CD209 polymorphisms (rs4804800, rs2287886, rs735240) and the risk of KD. Haplotype analysis for CD209 polymorphisms showed that A/A/G haplotype (P = 0.0002, OR = 1.61) and G/A/G haplotype (P = 0.0365, OR = 1.52) had higher risk of KD as compared with G/G/A haplotype in rs2287886/rs735239/rs735240 pairwise allele analysis. There were no significant association in KD with regards to CAL formation and IVIG treatment responses.<h4>Conclusion</h4>CD209 polymorphisms were responsible for the susceptibility of KD, but not CAL formation and IVIG treatment responsiveness.Ho-Chang KuoYing-Hsien HuangShu-Chen ChienHong-Ren YuKai-Sheng HsiehYu-Wen HsuWei-Chiao ChangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 8, p e105236 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ho-Chang Kuo
Ying-Hsien Huang
Shu-Chen Chien
Hong-Ren Yu
Kai-Sheng Hsieh
Yu-Wen Hsu
Wei-Chiao Chang
Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
description <h4>Background</h4>Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis with unknown etiology mainly affecting children in Asian countries. Dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3 grabbing non-integrin (DC-SIGN, CD209) in humans was showed to trigger an anti-inflammatory cascade and associated with KD susceptibility. This study was conducted to investigate the association between genetic polymorphisms of CD209 and the risk KD.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 948 subjects (381 KD and 567 controls) were recruited. Nine tagging SNPs (rs8112310, rs4804800, rs11465421, rs1544766, rs4804801, rs2287886, rs735239, rs735240, rs4804804) were selected for TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Clinical phenotypes, coronary artery lesions (CAL) and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment outcomes were collected for analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Significant associations were found between CD209 polymorphisms (rs4804800, rs2287886, rs735240) and the risk of KD. Haplotype analysis for CD209 polymorphisms showed that A/A/G haplotype (P = 0.0002, OR = 1.61) and G/A/G haplotype (P = 0.0365, OR = 1.52) had higher risk of KD as compared with G/G/A haplotype in rs2287886/rs735239/rs735240 pairwise allele analysis. There were no significant association in KD with regards to CAL formation and IVIG treatment responses.<h4>Conclusion</h4>CD209 polymorphisms were responsible for the susceptibility of KD, but not CAL formation and IVIG treatment responsiveness.
format article
author Ho-Chang Kuo
Ying-Hsien Huang
Shu-Chen Chien
Hong-Ren Yu
Kai-Sheng Hsieh
Yu-Wen Hsu
Wei-Chiao Chang
author_facet Ho-Chang Kuo
Ying-Hsien Huang
Shu-Chen Chien
Hong-Ren Yu
Kai-Sheng Hsieh
Yu-Wen Hsu
Wei-Chiao Chang
author_sort Ho-Chang Kuo
title Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
title_short Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
title_full Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
title_fullStr Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variants of CD209 associated with Kawasaki disease susceptibility.
title_sort genetic variants of cd209 associated with kawasaki disease susceptibility.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/31922cb4731a42cfaaa7254524c05fb0
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