Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory
Collaborative learning has recently achieved very significant results. It still suffers, however, from several issues, including the type of information that needs to be exchanged, the criteria for stopping and how to choose the right collaborators. We aim in this paper to improve the quality of the...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:31948ad869ff4e72a682728e318471c62021-12-05T14:10:51ZUnsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory2191-026X10.1515/jisys-2020-0068https://doaj.org/article/31948ad869ff4e72a682728e318471c62021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2020-0068https://doaj.org/toc/2191-026XCollaborative learning has recently achieved very significant results. It still suffers, however, from several issues, including the type of information that needs to be exchanged, the criteria for stopping and how to choose the right collaborators. We aim in this paper to improve the quality of the collaboration and to resolve these issues via a novel approach inspired by Optimal Transport theory. More specifically, the objective function for the exchange of information is based on the Wasserstein distance, with a bidirectional transport of information between collaborators. This formulation allows to learns a stopping criterion and provide a criterion to choose the best collaborators. Extensive experiments are conducted on multiple data-sets to evaluate the proposed approach.Ben-Bouazza Fatima-EzzahraaBennani YounèsCabanes GuénaëlTouzani AbdelfettahDe Gruyterarticlecollaborative learningdistributed learningoptimal transportsinkhorn matrixwasserstein distanceScienceQElectronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENJournal of Intelligent Systems, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 698-719 (2021) |
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collaborative learning distributed learning optimal transport sinkhorn matrix wasserstein distance Science Q Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
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collaborative learning distributed learning optimal transport sinkhorn matrix wasserstein distance Science Q Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Ben-Bouazza Fatima-Ezzahraa Bennani Younès Cabanes Guénaël Touzani Abdelfettah Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
description |
Collaborative learning has recently achieved very significant results. It still suffers, however, from several issues, including the type of information that needs to be exchanged, the criteria for stopping and how to choose the right collaborators. We aim in this paper to improve the quality of the collaboration and to resolve these issues via a novel approach inspired by Optimal Transport theory. More specifically, the objective function for the exchange of information is based on the Wasserstein distance, with a bidirectional transport of information between collaborators. This formulation allows to learns a stopping criterion and provide a criterion to choose the best collaborators. Extensive experiments are conducted on multiple data-sets to evaluate the proposed approach. |
format |
article |
author |
Ben-Bouazza Fatima-Ezzahraa Bennani Younès Cabanes Guénaël Touzani Abdelfettah |
author_facet |
Ben-Bouazza Fatima-Ezzahraa Bennani Younès Cabanes Guénaël Touzani Abdelfettah |
author_sort |
Ben-Bouazza Fatima-Ezzahraa |
title |
Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
title_short |
Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
title_full |
Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
title_fullStr |
Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unsupervised collaborative learning based on Optimal Transport theory |
title_sort |
unsupervised collaborative learning based on optimal transport theory |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/31948ad869ff4e72a682728e318471c6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT benbouazzafatimaezzahraa unsupervisedcollaborativelearningbasedonoptimaltransporttheory AT bennaniyounes unsupervisedcollaborativelearningbasedonoptimaltransporttheory AT cabanesguenael unsupervisedcollaborativelearningbasedonoptimaltransporttheory AT touzaniabdelfettah unsupervisedcollaborativelearningbasedonoptimaltransporttheory |
_version_ |
1718371663514435584 |