STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)

This study aims to determine antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of mangosteen leaves in several different solvents. The antioxidant activity test of the extract was determined by the DPPH method and the total phenolic content was determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The phytochemic...

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Autores principales: Emil Salim, Yogi Afritunando, Nindi Antika Febriana, Mai Efdi
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Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3195f22e3f1749f187a98cae375777d7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3195f22e3f1749f187a98cae375777d72021-12-02T11:41:28ZSTUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)1978-628X2476-896010.25077/jrk.v12i2.308https://doaj.org/article/3195f22e3f1749f187a98cae375777d72019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jrk/article/view/308https://doaj.org/toc/1978-628Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-8960This study aims to determine antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of mangosteen leaves in several different solvents. The antioxidant activity test of the extract was determined by the DPPH method and the total phenolic content was determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The phytochemical test of mangosteen leaves showed the presence of phenolic compounds, saponins, triterpenoids and alkaloids. The extraction results increase with increasing water content in methanol, ethanol and acetone. The highest amount of extract was obtained using 50% acetone solvent (34.98 ± 0.17%). Extraction using 100% ethanol showed the highest total phenolic content (614.25 ± 5.58 mg GAE / g extract) and the lowest IC50 value (5.81 mg / L). The results of this study indicate that the use of 50% acetone solvent can optimize the amount of extract and 100% ethanol can optimize the content of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of mangosteen leaves.Emil SalimYogi AfritunandoNindi Antika FebrianaMai EfdiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas AndalasarticleGarcinia mangostana, ekstraksi pelarut, kandungan fenolik total, antioksidanChemistryQD1-999BiochemistryQD415-436ENIDJurnal Riset Kimia, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 36-43 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Garcinia mangostana, ekstraksi pelarut, kandungan fenolik total, antioksidan
Chemistry
QD1-999
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle Garcinia mangostana, ekstraksi pelarut, kandungan fenolik total, antioksidan
Chemistry
QD1-999
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Emil Salim
Yogi Afritunando
Nindi Antika Febriana
Mai Efdi
STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
description This study aims to determine antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of mangosteen leaves in several different solvents. The antioxidant activity test of the extract was determined by the DPPH method and the total phenolic content was determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The phytochemical test of mangosteen leaves showed the presence of phenolic compounds, saponins, triterpenoids and alkaloids. The extraction results increase with increasing water content in methanol, ethanol and acetone. The highest amount of extract was obtained using 50% acetone solvent (34.98 ± 0.17%). Extraction using 100% ethanol showed the highest total phenolic content (614.25 ± 5.58 mg GAE / g extract) and the lowest IC50 value (5.81 mg / L). The results of this study indicate that the use of 50% acetone solvent can optimize the amount of extract and 100% ethanol can optimize the content of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of mangosteen leaves.
format article
author Emil Salim
Yogi Afritunando
Nindi Antika Febriana
Mai Efdi
author_facet Emil Salim
Yogi Afritunando
Nindi Antika Febriana
Mai Efdi
author_sort Emil Salim
title STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
title_short STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
title_full STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
title_fullStr STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
title_full_unstemmed STUDI OPTIMASI EKSTRAKSI KANDUNGAN SENYAWA FENOLIK TOTAL DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI DAUN MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana Linn.)
title_sort studi optimasi ekstraksi kandungan senyawa fenolik total dan uji aktivitas antioksidan dari daun manggis (garcinia mangostana linn.)
publisher Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3195f22e3f1749f187a98cae375777d7
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