Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin

Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic perform...

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Autores principales: Nuo Zhang, Jinhui Feng, Guanhui Zhao, Xiaoyi Duan, Yaoguang Wang, Daopeng Zhang, Qin Wei
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e06797
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e067972021-11-25T16:55:00ZUltrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin10.3390/bios111104212079-6374https://doaj.org/article/31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e067972021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/421https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6374Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic performance were prepared by combining hydrothermal synthesis and calcining. BiOI nanoflowers were synthesized by facile ultrasonic mixed reaction. Ag<sub>2</sub>S quantum dots were deposited on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI composites by in situ growth method. The SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S composites with excellent photoelectric properties were employed as substrate material, which could provide significantly enhanced and stable signal because of the energy level matching of SnO<sub>2</sub>, BiOI and Ag<sub>2</sub>S and the good light absorption performance. Accordingly, a PEC immunosensor based on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S was constructed by using the layered modification method to achieve high sensitivity analysis of PCT. The linear dynamic range of the detection method was 0.50 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>~100 ng·mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the detection limit was 0.14 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>. In addition, the designed PEC immunosensor exhibited satisfactory sensitivity, selectivity, stability and repeatability, which opened up a new avenue for the analyzation of PCT and further provided guidance for antibiotic therapy.Nuo ZhangJinhui FengGuanhui ZhaoXiaoyi DuanYaoguang WangDaopeng ZhangQin WeiMDPI AGarticlephotoelectrochemical immunosensorprocalcitoninSnO<sub>2</sub>BiOIAg<sub>2</sub>SBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBiosensors, Vol 11, Iss 421, p 421 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic photoelectrochemical immunosensor
procalcitonin
SnO<sub>2</sub>
BiOI
Ag<sub>2</sub>S
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle photoelectrochemical immunosensor
procalcitonin
SnO<sub>2</sub>
BiOI
Ag<sub>2</sub>S
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Nuo Zhang
Jinhui Feng
Guanhui Zhao
Xiaoyi Duan
Yaoguang Wang
Daopeng Zhang
Qin Wei
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
description Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic performance were prepared by combining hydrothermal synthesis and calcining. BiOI nanoflowers were synthesized by facile ultrasonic mixed reaction. Ag<sub>2</sub>S quantum dots were deposited on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI composites by in situ growth method. The SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S composites with excellent photoelectric properties were employed as substrate material, which could provide significantly enhanced and stable signal because of the energy level matching of SnO<sub>2</sub>, BiOI and Ag<sub>2</sub>S and the good light absorption performance. Accordingly, a PEC immunosensor based on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S was constructed by using the layered modification method to achieve high sensitivity analysis of PCT. The linear dynamic range of the detection method was 0.50 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>~100 ng·mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the detection limit was 0.14 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>. In addition, the designed PEC immunosensor exhibited satisfactory sensitivity, selectivity, stability and repeatability, which opened up a new avenue for the analyzation of PCT and further provided guidance for antibiotic therapy.
format article
author Nuo Zhang
Jinhui Feng
Guanhui Zhao
Xiaoyi Duan
Yaoguang Wang
Daopeng Zhang
Qin Wei
author_facet Nuo Zhang
Jinhui Feng
Guanhui Zhao
Xiaoyi Duan
Yaoguang Wang
Daopeng Zhang
Qin Wei
author_sort Nuo Zhang
title Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
title_short Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
title_full Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
title_fullStr Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
title_sort ultrasensitive photochemical immunosensor based on flowerlike sno<sub>2</sub>/bioi/ag<sub>2</sub>s composites for detection of procalcitonin
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e06797
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AT jinhuifeng ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
AT guanhuizhao ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
AT xiaoyiduan ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
AT yaoguangwang ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
AT daopengzhang ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
AT qinwei ultrasensitivephotochemicalimmunosensorbasedonflowerlikesnosub2subbioiagsub2subscompositesfordetectionofprocalcitonin
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