Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin
Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic perform...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e067972021-11-25T16:55:00ZUltrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin10.3390/bios111104212079-6374https://doaj.org/article/31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e067972021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/421https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6374Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic performance were prepared by combining hydrothermal synthesis and calcining. BiOI nanoflowers were synthesized by facile ultrasonic mixed reaction. Ag<sub>2</sub>S quantum dots were deposited on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI composites by in situ growth method. The SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S composites with excellent photoelectric properties were employed as substrate material, which could provide significantly enhanced and stable signal because of the energy level matching of SnO<sub>2</sub>, BiOI and Ag<sub>2</sub>S and the good light absorption performance. Accordingly, a PEC immunosensor based on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S was constructed by using the layered modification method to achieve high sensitivity analysis of PCT. The linear dynamic range of the detection method was 0.50 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>~100 ng·mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the detection limit was 0.14 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>. In addition, the designed PEC immunosensor exhibited satisfactory sensitivity, selectivity, stability and repeatability, which opened up a new avenue for the analyzation of PCT and further provided guidance for antibiotic therapy.Nuo ZhangJinhui FengGuanhui ZhaoXiaoyi DuanYaoguang WangDaopeng ZhangQin WeiMDPI AGarticlephotoelectrochemical immunosensorprocalcitoninSnO<sub>2</sub>BiOIAg<sub>2</sub>SBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBiosensors, Vol 11, Iss 421, p 421 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
photoelectrochemical immunosensor procalcitonin SnO<sub>2</sub> BiOI Ag<sub>2</sub>S Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 |
spellingShingle |
photoelectrochemical immunosensor procalcitonin SnO<sub>2</sub> BiOI Ag<sub>2</sub>S Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Nuo Zhang Jinhui Feng Guanhui Zhao Xiaoyi Duan Yaoguang Wang Daopeng Zhang Qin Wei Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
description |
Based on the necessity and urgency of detecting infectious disease marker procalcitonin (PCT), a novel unlabeled photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunosensor was prepared for the rapid and sensitive detection of PCT. Firstly, SnO<sub>2</sub> porous nanoflowers with good photocatalytic performance were prepared by combining hydrothermal synthesis and calcining. BiOI nanoflowers were synthesized by facile ultrasonic mixed reaction. Ag<sub>2</sub>S quantum dots were deposited on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI composites by in situ growth method. The SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S composites with excellent photoelectric properties were employed as substrate material, which could provide significantly enhanced and stable signal because of the energy level matching of SnO<sub>2</sub>, BiOI and Ag<sub>2</sub>S and the good light absorption performance. Accordingly, a PEC immunosensor based on SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S was constructed by using the layered modification method to achieve high sensitivity analysis of PCT. The linear dynamic range of the detection method was 0.50 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>~100 ng·mL<sup>−1</sup>, and the detection limit was 0.14 pg·mL<sup>−1</sup>. In addition, the designed PEC immunosensor exhibited satisfactory sensitivity, selectivity, stability and repeatability, which opened up a new avenue for the analyzation of PCT and further provided guidance for antibiotic therapy. |
format |
article |
author |
Nuo Zhang Jinhui Feng Guanhui Zhao Xiaoyi Duan Yaoguang Wang Daopeng Zhang Qin Wei |
author_facet |
Nuo Zhang Jinhui Feng Guanhui Zhao Xiaoyi Duan Yaoguang Wang Daopeng Zhang Qin Wei |
author_sort |
Nuo Zhang |
title |
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
title_short |
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
title_full |
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
title_fullStr |
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ultrasensitive Photochemical Immunosensor Based on Flowerlike SnO<sub>2</sub>/BiOI/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Composites for Detection of Procalcitonin |
title_sort |
ultrasensitive photochemical immunosensor based on flowerlike sno<sub>2</sub>/bioi/ag<sub>2</sub>s composites for detection of procalcitonin |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/31a565d5d79a4a56bd64500cd4e06797 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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