Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking

Prontosil, the sulfonamide compound that started the antibacterial era, was the first commercially available antibacterial agent. Sulfonamide functional groups have gained importance in medicinal chemistry since the first announcement of antibacterial drugs. Synthetic sulfonamides are generally used...

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Autores principales: Hilal Öztürk, Nuri Yorulmaz, Mustafa Durgun, Zeynep Turhan İrak, İsmail Hakkı Sarpün
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TR
Publicado: Suleyman Demirel University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/31c1cd03b31a4879bbe0f2c6ece44861
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31c1cd03b31a4879bbe0f2c6ece448612021-11-26T09:49:19ZDetermination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking1306-757510.29233/sdufeffd.996484https://doaj.org/article/31c1cd03b31a4879bbe0f2c6ece448612021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/sdufeffd/issue/65893/996484https://doaj.org/toc/1306-7575Prontosil, the sulfonamide compound that started the antibacterial era, was the first commercially available antibacterial agent. Sulfonamide functional groups have gained importance in medicinal chemistry since the first announcement of antibacterial drugs. Synthetic sulfonamides are generally used for the treatment of bacterial infections in biological systems, as well as antifungal, anti-inflammatory antioxidant, diuretics, carbonic anhydrases, antitumor and so on. It has aroused high curiosity in biology and medicine due to its wide range of biological applications. In this study, molecular docking studies were applied to investigate the potential antibacterial properties of sulfonamide derivative compounds synthesized in previous study. The binding energies was anaylzed by Autodock 4.2 code which also performed molecular docking. Docking simulations of sulfonamide compounds at the active site of E. coli β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III (KAS III, PDB ID: 1HNJ) were performed to determine possible binding patterns and inhibitory effects. Docking results were also compared with triclosan used as a commercial antibacterial agent. Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer 2020 and Autodock 4.2 software were used to analyze results of molecular docking.The binding energies of 3, 4, 5 and 6 sulfonamides used in the study to KAS III enzyme were found to be -6.94, -7.22, -7.76, -8.13, respectively. As a result of molecular docking study, these sulfonamide derivatives may have potential antibacterial properties.Hilal ÖztürkNuri YorulmazMustafa DurgunZeynep Turhan İrakİsmail Hakkı SarpünSuleyman Demirel Universityarticlemolecular dockingsulfonamideantibacterial propertiesScience (General)Q1-390ENTRSüleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 458-467 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
TR
topic molecular docking
sulfonamide
antibacterial properties
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle molecular docking
sulfonamide
antibacterial properties
Science (General)
Q1-390
Hilal Öztürk
Nuri Yorulmaz
Mustafa Durgun
Zeynep Turhan İrak
İsmail Hakkı Sarpün
Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
description Prontosil, the sulfonamide compound that started the antibacterial era, was the first commercially available antibacterial agent. Sulfonamide functional groups have gained importance in medicinal chemistry since the first announcement of antibacterial drugs. Synthetic sulfonamides are generally used for the treatment of bacterial infections in biological systems, as well as antifungal, anti-inflammatory antioxidant, diuretics, carbonic anhydrases, antitumor and so on. It has aroused high curiosity in biology and medicine due to its wide range of biological applications. In this study, molecular docking studies were applied to investigate the potential antibacterial properties of sulfonamide derivative compounds synthesized in previous study. The binding energies was anaylzed by Autodock 4.2 code which also performed molecular docking. Docking simulations of sulfonamide compounds at the active site of E. coli β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III (KAS III, PDB ID: 1HNJ) were performed to determine possible binding patterns and inhibitory effects. Docking results were also compared with triclosan used as a commercial antibacterial agent. Biovia Discovery Studio Visualizer 2020 and Autodock 4.2 software were used to analyze results of molecular docking.The binding energies of 3, 4, 5 and 6 sulfonamides used in the study to KAS III enzyme were found to be -6.94, -7.22, -7.76, -8.13, respectively. As a result of molecular docking study, these sulfonamide derivatives may have potential antibacterial properties.
format article
author Hilal Öztürk
Nuri Yorulmaz
Mustafa Durgun
Zeynep Turhan İrak
İsmail Hakkı Sarpün
author_facet Hilal Öztürk
Nuri Yorulmaz
Mustafa Durgun
Zeynep Turhan İrak
İsmail Hakkı Sarpün
author_sort Hilal Öztürk
title Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
title_short Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
title_full Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
title_fullStr Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Antibacterial Properties of Some Sulfonamide Compounds by Molecular Docking
title_sort determination of antibacterial properties of some sulfonamide compounds by molecular docking
publisher Suleyman Demirel University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/31c1cd03b31a4879bbe0f2c6ece44861
work_keys_str_mv AT hilalozturk determinationofantibacterialpropertiesofsomesulfonamidecompoundsbymoleculardocking
AT nuriyorulmaz determinationofantibacterialpropertiesofsomesulfonamidecompoundsbymoleculardocking
AT mustafadurgun determinationofantibacterialpropertiesofsomesulfonamidecompoundsbymoleculardocking
AT zeynepturhanirak determinationofantibacterialpropertiesofsomesulfonamidecompoundsbymoleculardocking
AT ismailhakkısarpun determinationofantibacterialpropertiesofsomesulfonamidecompoundsbymoleculardocking
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