New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization

Smoked cigarette butts are a non-biodegradable pollutant that has damaged the planet. However, carbon materials derived from cigarette butts have proven to be suitable for various applications. We synthesized cigarette butt-derived carbon via hydrothermal carbonization and chemical activation method...

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Autores principales: Ying Yang, Shudi Mao, Zhe Li, Zhuo Sun, Ran Zhao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/31e3ebdf683b43f2bd34ac86aa61ff22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31e3ebdf683b43f2bd34ac86aa61ff222021-11-06T11:18:34ZNew green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.248https://doaj.org/article/31e3ebdf683b43f2bd34ac86aa61ff222021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/84/4/1011https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Smoked cigarette butts are a non-biodegradable pollutant that has damaged the planet. However, carbon materials derived from cigarette butts have proven to be suitable for various applications. We synthesized cigarette butt-derived carbon via hydrothermal carbonization and chemical activation methods and then converted it to an electrode material for capacitive deionization. The fabricated material, SCC-750, exhibited a relatively high salt adsorption capacity of 10.27 mg g−1. The excellent CDI (capacitive deionization) performance is due to the high specific surface area of 3,093.10 m2 g−1 and a pore volume of 1.754 cm3 g−1. This work offers a new method to recycle harmful cigarette butts by converting them into promising electrode materials for capacitive deionization. Highlights Explore the influence of chemical activation temperature and compare the capacitive deionization performance of the carbon material derived from smoked cigarette butts and unsmoked cigarette butts.; Smoked cigarette butt-derived carbon at the activation temperature of 750 °C exhibits high specific surface area of 3,093.10 m2 g−1, high pore volume of 1.75 cm3 g−1, and reaches a high salt adsorption capacity 10.27 mg g−1.;Ying YangShudi MaoZhe LiZhuo SunRan ZhaoIWA Publishingarticlecapacitive deionizationcarbon materialcigarette butthydrothermal carbonizationporous structureEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 84, Iss 4, Pp 1011-1022 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic capacitive deionization
carbon material
cigarette butt
hydrothermal carbonization
porous structure
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle capacitive deionization
carbon material
cigarette butt
hydrothermal carbonization
porous structure
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Ying Yang
Shudi Mao
Zhe Li
Zhuo Sun
Ran Zhao
New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
description Smoked cigarette butts are a non-biodegradable pollutant that has damaged the planet. However, carbon materials derived from cigarette butts have proven to be suitable for various applications. We synthesized cigarette butt-derived carbon via hydrothermal carbonization and chemical activation methods and then converted it to an electrode material for capacitive deionization. The fabricated material, SCC-750, exhibited a relatively high salt adsorption capacity of 10.27 mg g−1. The excellent CDI (capacitive deionization) performance is due to the high specific surface area of 3,093.10 m2 g−1 and a pore volume of 1.754 cm3 g−1. This work offers a new method to recycle harmful cigarette butts by converting them into promising electrode materials for capacitive deionization. Highlights Explore the influence of chemical activation temperature and compare the capacitive deionization performance of the carbon material derived from smoked cigarette butts and unsmoked cigarette butts.; Smoked cigarette butt-derived carbon at the activation temperature of 750 °C exhibits high specific surface area of 3,093.10 m2 g−1, high pore volume of 1.75 cm3 g−1, and reaches a high salt adsorption capacity 10.27 mg g−1.;
format article
author Ying Yang
Shudi Mao
Zhe Li
Zhuo Sun
Ran Zhao
author_facet Ying Yang
Shudi Mao
Zhe Li
Zhuo Sun
Ran Zhao
author_sort Ying Yang
title New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
title_short New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
title_full New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
title_fullStr New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
title_full_unstemmed New green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
title_sort new green electrode materials derived from waste cigarette butts for capacitive deionization
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/31e3ebdf683b43f2bd34ac86aa61ff22
work_keys_str_mv AT yingyang newgreenelectrodematerialsderivedfromwastecigarettebuttsforcapacitivedeionization
AT shudimao newgreenelectrodematerialsderivedfromwastecigarettebuttsforcapacitivedeionization
AT zheli newgreenelectrodematerialsderivedfromwastecigarettebuttsforcapacitivedeionization
AT zhuosun newgreenelectrodematerialsderivedfromwastecigarettebuttsforcapacitivedeionization
AT ranzhao newgreenelectrodematerialsderivedfromwastecigarettebuttsforcapacitivedeionization
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