Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Fruit flies attack mostly on fruit vegetables and fresh consumed fruit. Symptoms of damage is decaying of fruit surface resulting to fruit falling. Data on the diversity of fruit fly species in South Sumatra and their patterns of presence have not been widely reported. The aim of the research was to...

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Autores principales: Yulia Pujiastuti, Chandra Irsan, Siti Herlinda, Laila Kartini, Eka Yulistin
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.17.3.125
https://doaj.org/article/31ea12b4617f40c587b44373130c7c40
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31ea12b4617f40c587b44373130c7c402021-12-02T17:47:38ZKeanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatanhttps://doi.org/10.5994/jei.17.3.1251829-77222089-0257https://doaj.org/article/31ea12b4617f40c587b44373130c7c402021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/621https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Fruit flies attack mostly on fruit vegetables and fresh consumed fruit. Symptoms of damage is decaying of fruit surface resulting to fruit falling. Data on the diversity of fruit fly species in South Sumatra and their patterns of presence have not been widely reported. The aim of the research was to study diversity and presence patterns of fruit flies based on the host and trap. The research was conducted using a survey method in 9 cities and districts in South Sumatra Province. Fruit flies were collected by collecting infected fruit and using traps containing cue lure (CL) and methyl eugenol (ME). There were 24 types of plants observed, including fruit, vegetables, and fruit for consumption. Fruit flies identification was carried out by observing external morphological characteristics. The identification resulted 18 species in which CL and ME trap 10 and 7 species, respectively. One species (Bactrocera latrifons) did not trapped in both traps. Among 18 species, 7 of them were obtained from fruit collections. The type of attractant affected species diversity and number of fruit flies caught. B. latifrons was only found in fruit rearing. The altitude of observation area affected fruit flies diversity. All species were found in the lowlands, except B. ascitus, B. cilifera, and B. latrifons. In the moderate lands and highlands, the number of fruit fly species found was less than in the lowlands.Yulia PujiastutiChandra IrsanSiti HerlindaLaila KartiniEka YulistinThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlefruit fliesidentificationpheromonetaxonomyZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 17, Iss 3, Pp 125-135 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic fruit flies
identification
pheromone
taxonomy
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle fruit flies
identification
pheromone
taxonomy
Zoology
QL1-991
Yulia Pujiastuti
Chandra Irsan
Siti Herlinda
Laila Kartini
Eka Yulistin
Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
description Fruit flies attack mostly on fruit vegetables and fresh consumed fruit. Symptoms of damage is decaying of fruit surface resulting to fruit falling. Data on the diversity of fruit fly species in South Sumatra and their patterns of presence have not been widely reported. The aim of the research was to study diversity and presence patterns of fruit flies based on the host and trap. The research was conducted using a survey method in 9 cities and districts in South Sumatra Province. Fruit flies were collected by collecting infected fruit and using traps containing cue lure (CL) and methyl eugenol (ME). There were 24 types of plants observed, including fruit, vegetables, and fruit for consumption. Fruit flies identification was carried out by observing external morphological characteristics. The identification resulted 18 species in which CL and ME trap 10 and 7 species, respectively. One species (Bactrocera latrifons) did not trapped in both traps. Among 18 species, 7 of them were obtained from fruit collections. The type of attractant affected species diversity and number of fruit flies caught. B. latifrons was only found in fruit rearing. The altitude of observation area affected fruit flies diversity. All species were found in the lowlands, except B. ascitus, B. cilifera, and B. latrifons. In the moderate lands and highlands, the number of fruit fly species found was less than in the lowlands.
format article
author Yulia Pujiastuti
Chandra Irsan
Siti Herlinda
Laila Kartini
Eka Yulistin
author_facet Yulia Pujiastuti
Chandra Irsan
Siti Herlinda
Laila Kartini
Eka Yulistin
author_sort Yulia Pujiastuti
title Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
title_short Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
title_full Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
title_fullStr Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
title_full_unstemmed Keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
title_sort keanekaragaman dan pola keberadaan lalat buah (diptera: tephritidae) di provinsi sumatera selatan
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.17.3.125
https://doaj.org/article/31ea12b4617f40c587b44373130c7c40
work_keys_str_mv AT yuliapujiastuti keanekaragamandanpolakeberadaanlalatbuahdipteratephritidaediprovinsisumateraselatan
AT chandrairsan keanekaragamandanpolakeberadaanlalatbuahdipteratephritidaediprovinsisumateraselatan
AT sitiherlinda keanekaragamandanpolakeberadaanlalatbuahdipteratephritidaediprovinsisumateraselatan
AT lailakartini keanekaragamandanpolakeberadaanlalatbuahdipteratephritidaediprovinsisumateraselatan
AT ekayulistin keanekaragamandanpolakeberadaanlalatbuahdipteratephritidaediprovinsisumateraselatan
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