Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method

As oil consumption increases from year to year, efforts need to be made to increase energy reserves by developing new renewable energy. One way to develop energy sources is by the synthesis Fischer Tropsch (FT). FT is a synthetic gas conversion reaction (mixture of CO and H2) into a long chain hydro...

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Autores principales:	Muchammad Zainul Anwar, Rachmat Triandi Tjahjanto, Uswatun Hasanah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	University of Brawijaya 2019
Materias:	fischer tropsch catalyst sol-gel calcination activation Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/31ebf72c0ab8437bb324b269594a59c4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:31ebf72c0ab8437bb324b269594a59c42021-12-02T14:38:20ZSynthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method2302-46902302-4690https://doaj.org/article/31ebf72c0ab8437bb324b269594a59c42019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/480/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690https://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690As oil consumption increases from year to year, efforts need to be made to increase energy reserves by developing new renewable energy. One way to develop energy sources is by the synthesis Fischer Tropsch (FT). FT is a synthetic gas conversion reaction (mixture of CO and H2) into a long chain hydrocarbon mixture. The FT reaction requires a catalyst called the FT catalyst. So far, many studies that examine the effectiveness of catalysts in converting synthesis gas into long chain hydrocarbons, but rarely information about the composition of the phases that exist on the surface of the catalyst. To study about it, we synthesized FT catalysts at various variations of calcination temperature. Fe(NO3)3 as a precursor and Cu(NO3)2 as promoter (20:1) used in this study. The calcination temperature used are 300, 500, and 700°C. Characterization and analysis of catalysts were formed with XRD and SEM-EDX. Calcined catalysts were activated using CO2 and H2 gas and then re-characterized with XRD and SEM-EDX. Calcination results the formation of an iron oxide phase, while activation results the formation of iron carbide and zero Fe phases.Muchammad Zainul AnwarRachmat Triandi TjahjantoUswatun HasanahUniversity of Brawijayaarticlefischer tropsch catalystsol-gelcalcinationactivationChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 217-224 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	fischer tropsch catalyst sol-gel calcination activation Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	fischer tropsch catalyst sol-gel calcination activation Chemistry QD1-999 Muchammad Zainul Anwar Rachmat Triandi Tjahjanto Uswatun Hasanah Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
description	As oil consumption increases from year to year, efforts need to be made to increase energy reserves by developing new renewable energy. One way to develop energy sources is by the synthesis Fischer Tropsch (FT). FT is a synthetic gas conversion reaction (mixture of CO and H2) into a long chain hydrocarbon mixture. The FT reaction requires a catalyst called the FT catalyst. So far, many studies that examine the effectiveness of catalysts in converting synthesis gas into long chain hydrocarbons, but rarely information about the composition of the phases that exist on the surface of the catalyst. To study about it, we synthesized FT catalysts at various variations of calcination temperature. Fe(NO3)3 as a precursor and Cu(NO3)2 as promoter (20:1) used in this study. The calcination temperature used are 300, 500, and 700°C. Characterization and analysis of catalysts were formed with XRD and SEM-EDX. Calcined catalysts were activated using CO2 and H2 gas and then re-characterized with XRD and SEM-EDX. Calcination results the formation of an iron oxide phase, while activation results the formation of iron carbide and zero Fe phases.
format	article
author	Muchammad Zainul Anwar Rachmat Triandi Tjahjanto Uswatun Hasanah
author_facet	Muchammad Zainul Anwar Rachmat Triandi Tjahjanto Uswatun Hasanah
author_sort	Muchammad Zainul Anwar
title	Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
title_short	Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
title_full	Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
title_fullStr	Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
title_full_unstemmed	Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method
title_sort	synthesis and activation study of iron (fe) based fischer tropsch (ft) catalyst using sol-gel method
publisher	University of Brawijaya
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/31ebf72c0ab8437bb324b269594a59c4
work_keys_str_mv	AT muchammadzainulanwar synthesisandactivationstudyofironfebasedfischertropschftcatalystusingsolgelmethod AT rachmattrianditjahjanto synthesisandactivationstudyofironfebasedfischertropschftcatalystusingsolgelmethod AT uswatunhasanah synthesisandactivationstudyofironfebasedfischertropschftcatalystusingsolgelmethod
_version_	1718390942460805120

Synthesis and Activation Study of Iron (Fe) Based Fischer Tropsch (FT) Catalyst Using Sol-gel Method

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