Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)

The National Park “Smolny” is a large forest area, located in the center of European Russia. The helminth fauna of myomorph rodents was studied for the first time within the National Park in 2018–2020. Rodents were examined by the method of complete helminthological dissection. A total of 30 species...

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Autores principales:	Nadezhda Kirillova, Alexander Ruchin, Alexander Kirillov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	protected area parasitic worms micromammals Nematoda Cestoda Trematoda Plant ecology QK900-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/31fd01cacf24462d9b4a69e8361df214
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:31fd01cacf24462d9b4a69e8361df2142021-11-25T17:38:06ZHelminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)10.3390/f121115101999-4907https://doaj.org/article/31fd01cacf24462d9b4a69e8361df2142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1510https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4907The National Park “Smolny” is a large forest area, located in the center of European Russia. The helminth fauna of myomorph rodents was studied for the first time within the National Park in 2018–2020. Rodents were examined by the method of complete helminthological dissection. A total of 30 species of parasites were recorded in 11 rodent species: 6 trematodes, 11 cestodes and 13 nematodes. The trematode <i>Plagiorchis maculosus</i> (Rudolphi, 1802) was found in <i>Clethrionomys glareolus</i> (Schreber, 1780) from the Russian fauna for the first time. <i>Clethrionomys glareolus</i> and <i>Microtus arvalis</i> (Pallas, 1779) are new hosts for <i>P. maculosus</i> and metacestode <i>Versteria mustelae</i> (Gmelin, 1790), respectively. The most widespread and eurybiont rodent species have the most diverse and rich helminth fauna, such as <i>C/ glareolus</i> (14 species), <i>Apodemus agrarius</i> (Pallas, 1771) (12) and <i>Sylvaemus uralensis</i> (Pallas, 1811) (10). The helminth fauna is less diverse in <i>Sylvaemus flavicollis</i> (Melchior, 1834), <i>M. arvalis</i> (7 species each), <i>Microtus agrestis</i> (Linnaeus, 1761) (5), <i>Microtus subterraneus</i> (de Selys-Longchamps, 1836) (3), <i>Sicista betulina</i> (Pallas, 1779) (2) and <i>Arvicola amphibius</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (1). Comparative analysis the helminth fauna of small rodents from the National Park “Smolny” with micromammals from other regions of European Russia revealed that the high similarity with other areas reaches the helminth fauna of <i>M. subterraneus</i>, <i>S. flavicollis</i>, <i>S. uralensis</i>, <i>S. betulina</i>, <i>A. amphibius</i> and <i>M. agrestis</i>.Nadezhda KirillovaAlexander RuchinAlexander KirillovMDPI AGarticleprotected areaparasitic wormsmicromammalsNematodaCestodaTrematodaPlant ecologyQK900-989ENForests, Vol 12, Iss 1510, p 1510 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	protected area parasitic worms micromammals Nematoda Cestoda Trematoda Plant ecology QK900-989
spellingShingle	protected area parasitic worms micromammals Nematoda Cestoda Trematoda Plant ecology QK900-989 Nadezhda Kirillova Alexander Ruchin Alexander Kirillov Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
description	The National Park “Smolny” is a large forest area, located in the center of European Russia. The helminth fauna of myomorph rodents was studied for the first time within the National Park in 2018–2020. Rodents were examined by the method of complete helminthological dissection. A total of 30 species of parasites were recorded in 11 rodent species: 6 trematodes, 11 cestodes and 13 nematodes. The trematode <i>Plagiorchis maculosus</i> (Rudolphi, 1802) was found in <i>Clethrionomys glareolus</i> (Schreber, 1780) from the Russian fauna for the first time. <i>Clethrionomys glareolus</i> and <i>Microtus arvalis</i> (Pallas, 1779) are new hosts for <i>P. maculosus</i> and metacestode <i>Versteria mustelae</i> (Gmelin, 1790), respectively. The most widespread and eurybiont rodent species have the most diverse and rich helminth fauna, such as <i>C/ glareolus</i> (14 species), <i>Apodemus agrarius</i> (Pallas, 1771) (12) and <i>Sylvaemus uralensis</i> (Pallas, 1811) (10). The helminth fauna is less diverse in <i>Sylvaemus flavicollis</i> (Melchior, 1834), <i>M. arvalis</i> (7 species each), <i>Microtus agrestis</i> (Linnaeus, 1761) (5), <i>Microtus subterraneus</i> (de Selys-Longchamps, 1836) (3), <i>Sicista betulina</i> (Pallas, 1779) (2) and <i>Arvicola amphibius</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (1). Comparative analysis the helminth fauna of small rodents from the National Park “Smolny” with micromammals from other regions of European Russia revealed that the high similarity with other areas reaches the helminth fauna of <i>M. subterraneus</i>, <i>S. flavicollis</i>, <i>S. uralensis</i>, <i>S. betulina</i>, <i>A. amphibius</i> and <i>M. agrestis</i>.
format	article
author	Nadezhda Kirillova Alexander Ruchin Alexander Kirillov
author_facet	Nadezhda Kirillova Alexander Ruchin Alexander Kirillov
author_sort	Nadezhda Kirillova
title	Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
title_short	Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
title_full	Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
title_fullStr	Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
title_full_unstemmed	Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)
title_sort	helminths in myomorph rodents (rodentia, myomorpha) from the national park “smolny” and its surroundings (european russia)
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/31fd01cacf24462d9b4a69e8361df214
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Helminths in Myomorph Rodents (Rodentia, Myomorpha) from the National Park “Smolny” and Its Surroundings (European Russia)

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