A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia

(1) Background: Mandibular deficiency is one of the most common growth disorders of the facial skeleton. Recently, distraction osteogenesis has been suggested as the treatment of choice for overcoming the limitations of conventional orthognathic surgery; (2) Methods: A new custom-manufactured dental...

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Autores principales: Francisco Vale, Joana Queiroga, Flávia Pereira, Madalena Ribeiro, Filipa Marques, Raquel Travassos, Catarina Nunes, Anabela Baptista Paula, Inês Francisco
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/31fd8feede154a35a0f2b7f3b84360b8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:31fd8feede154a35a0f2b7f3b84360b82021-11-25T16:46:37ZA New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia10.3390/bioengineering81101802306-5354https://doaj.org/article/31fd8feede154a35a0f2b7f3b84360b82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/8/11/180https://doaj.org/toc/2306-5354(1) Background: Mandibular deficiency is one of the most common growth disorders of the facial skeleton. Recently, distraction osteogenesis has been suggested as the treatment of choice for overcoming the limitations of conventional orthognathic surgery; (2) Methods: A new custom-manufactured dental-anchored distractor was built and anchored in the first molar and lower canine. It consists of a stainless-steel disjunction screw, adapted and welded to the orthodontic bands through two 1.2 mm diameter connector bars with a universal silver-based and cadmium-free solder; (3) Results: The distractor described can be a useful tool to correct mandibular retrognathia and is better tolerated by patients, especially in severe cases; (4) Conclusions: The dental-anchored distractor increases the anterior mandibular bone segment without affecting the gonial angle or transverse angulation of the segments and avoids posterior mandibular rotation, overcoming the limitations of conventional surgical treatment.Francisco ValeJoana QueirogaFlávia PereiraMadalena RibeiroFilipa MarquesRaquel TravassosCatarina NunesAnabela Baptista PaulaInês FranciscoMDPI AGarticledistraction osteogenesismandibleorthognathic surgeryTechnologyTBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBioengineering, Vol 8, Iss 180, p 180 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic distraction osteogenesis
mandible
orthognathic surgery
Technology
T
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle distraction osteogenesis
mandible
orthognathic surgery
Technology
T
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Francisco Vale
Joana Queiroga
Flávia Pereira
Madalena Ribeiro
Filipa Marques
Raquel Travassos
Catarina Nunes
Anabela Baptista Paula
Inês Francisco
A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
description (1) Background: Mandibular deficiency is one of the most common growth disorders of the facial skeleton. Recently, distraction osteogenesis has been suggested as the treatment of choice for overcoming the limitations of conventional orthognathic surgery; (2) Methods: A new custom-manufactured dental-anchored distractor was built and anchored in the first molar and lower canine. It consists of a stainless-steel disjunction screw, adapted and welded to the orthodontic bands through two 1.2 mm diameter connector bars with a universal silver-based and cadmium-free solder; (3) Results: The distractor described can be a useful tool to correct mandibular retrognathia and is better tolerated by patients, especially in severe cases; (4) Conclusions: The dental-anchored distractor increases the anterior mandibular bone segment without affecting the gonial angle or transverse angulation of the segments and avoids posterior mandibular rotation, overcoming the limitations of conventional surgical treatment.
format article
author Francisco Vale
Joana Queiroga
Flávia Pereira
Madalena Ribeiro
Filipa Marques
Raquel Travassos
Catarina Nunes
Anabela Baptista Paula
Inês Francisco
author_facet Francisco Vale
Joana Queiroga
Flávia Pereira
Madalena Ribeiro
Filipa Marques
Raquel Travassos
Catarina Nunes
Anabela Baptista Paula
Inês Francisco
author_sort Francisco Vale
title A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
title_short A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
title_full A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
title_fullStr A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
title_full_unstemmed A New Orthodontic-Surgical Approach to Mandibular Retrognathia
title_sort new orthodontic-surgical approach to mandibular retrognathia
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/31fd8feede154a35a0f2b7f3b84360b8
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