Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study

Abstract High levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and heavy metals are found in Arctic populations. POP and heavy metals are linked to impaired cognitive development. This study examined associations between prenatal POP and metals exposure and problematic child behavior using the Strengt...

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Autores principales: Simon Kornvig, Maria Wielsøe, Manhai Long, Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:320363068d324bf1b1c979ccee8f634c2021-11-14T12:21:57ZPrenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study10.1038/s41598-021-01580-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/320363068d324bf1b1c979ccee8f634c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01580-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract High levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and heavy metals are found in Arctic populations. POP and heavy metals are linked to impaired cognitive development. This study examined associations between prenatal POP and metals exposure and problematic child behavior using the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). POPs and metals were measured in 102 pregnant Greenlandic women. During follow-up at 3–5 years, parents answered an assisted questionnaire including children’s SDQ scores. Associations were analyzed using linear and logistic regression analyses and adjusted for maternal plasma cotinine, educational level and age at delivery. In the adjusted analyses, the medium tertile of hexachlorobenzene (β = 3.06, p = 0.010), β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β = 3.58, p = 0.004) and trans-nonachlor (β = 2.06, p = 0.082) were positively associated with SDQ scores. The continuous cis-nonachlor (OR = 1.09, p = 0.079), dichloro-diphenyl-dichloroethylene (OR = 1.01, p = 0.077), trans-nonachlor (OR = 1.01, p = 0.091), and sum Organochlorine-Pesticides (OR = 1.00, p = 0.094) were positively associated with abnormal SDQ score and the continuous mirex (OR = 1.28, p = 0.096), oxychlordane (OR = 1.04, p = 0.066), and trans-nonachlor (OR = 1.02, p = 0.071) with abnormal hyperactivity score. We found no consistent evidence of associations between polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkylated substances and heavy metals and problematic behavior. Prenatal organochlorine pesticide exposure associated significantly with problematic behavior in 3–5 year old children.Simon KornvigMaria WielsøeManhai LongEva Cecilie Bonefeld-JørgensenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Simon Kornvig
Maria Wielsøe
Manhai Long
Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
description Abstract High levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and heavy metals are found in Arctic populations. POP and heavy metals are linked to impaired cognitive development. This study examined associations between prenatal POP and metals exposure and problematic child behavior using the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). POPs and metals were measured in 102 pregnant Greenlandic women. During follow-up at 3–5 years, parents answered an assisted questionnaire including children’s SDQ scores. Associations were analyzed using linear and logistic regression analyses and adjusted for maternal plasma cotinine, educational level and age at delivery. In the adjusted analyses, the medium tertile of hexachlorobenzene (β = 3.06, p = 0.010), β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β = 3.58, p = 0.004) and trans-nonachlor (β = 2.06, p = 0.082) were positively associated with SDQ scores. The continuous cis-nonachlor (OR = 1.09, p = 0.079), dichloro-diphenyl-dichloroethylene (OR = 1.01, p = 0.077), trans-nonachlor (OR = 1.01, p = 0.091), and sum Organochlorine-Pesticides (OR = 1.00, p = 0.094) were positively associated with abnormal SDQ score and the continuous mirex (OR = 1.28, p = 0.096), oxychlordane (OR = 1.04, p = 0.066), and trans-nonachlor (OR = 1.02, p = 0.071) with abnormal hyperactivity score. We found no consistent evidence of associations between polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkylated substances and heavy metals and problematic behavior. Prenatal organochlorine pesticide exposure associated significantly with problematic behavior in 3–5 year old children.
format article
author Simon Kornvig
Maria Wielsøe
Manhai Long
Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
author_facet Simon Kornvig
Maria Wielsøe
Manhai Long
Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen
author_sort Simon Kornvig
title Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
title_short Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
title_full Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
title_fullStr Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a Greenlandic cohort study
title_sort prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and metals and problematic child behavior at 3–5 years of age: a greenlandic cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/320363068d324bf1b1c979ccee8f634c
work_keys_str_mv AT simonkornvig prenatalexposuretopersistentorganicpollutantsandmetalsandproblematicchildbehaviorat35yearsofageagreenlandiccohortstudy
AT mariawielsøe prenatalexposuretopersistentorganicpollutantsandmetalsandproblematicchildbehaviorat35yearsofageagreenlandiccohortstudy
AT manhailong prenatalexposuretopersistentorganicpollutantsandmetalsandproblematicchildbehaviorat35yearsofageagreenlandiccohortstudy
AT evaceciliebonefeldjørgensen prenatalexposuretopersistentorganicpollutantsandmetalsandproblematicchildbehaviorat35yearsofageagreenlandiccohortstudy
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