Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2375-2387. Rice cultivation in freshwate...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	TILI KARENINA, Siti Herlinda, CHANDRA IRSAN, YULIA PUJIASTUTI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	herbivore neutral insect parasitoid predatory insect spider Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/320505e58075468e9433c109a6b8f877
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:320505e58075468e9433c109a6b8f877
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:320505e58075468e9433c109a6b8f8772021-11-21T21:43:54ZAbundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200836https://doaj.org/article/320505e58075468e9433c109a6b8f8772019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4006https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2375-2387. Rice cultivation in freshwater swamps in Indonesia is specific, among other things, there is no synthetic pesticide spraying and vegetable growing on rice field embankments. This specific cultivation technique can affect the abundance and diversity of rice-dwelling arthropods species. The study aimed to compare the abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice surrounded both by refugia and vegetables and by those being applied with synthetic insecticide in the rice field of freshwater swamps. This study used rice plots surrounded by refugia flower (Zinnia sp., Tagetes erecta, Cosmo caudatus, and Sesamum indicum); vegetables (Cucumis sativus, Vigna sinensis, Luffa acutangula, and Momordica charantia); untreated; and synthetic insecticide. Twenty-five herbivore species of 12 families, 34 spider species of 8 families, and 24 species of predatory insects of 12 families were found on rice during a planting season. The lowest herbivore population and spider abundance were found on synthetic insecticide sprayed rice and they were significantly different from those of refugia-rice plots. The most abundant spiders and predatory insects were found on rice surrounded by refugia and were not significantly different from those of rice surrounded by vegetables. The highest species diversity for spiders and predatory insects was found on rice surrounded by refugia, whereas the lowest species diversity was found on synthetic pesticide sprayed rice. Therefore, rice surrounded by refugia flowers and vegetables was the most appropriate for habitat and niche of predatory arthropods.TILI KARENINASiti HerlindaCHANDRA IRSANYULIA PUJIASTUTIMBI & UNS Soloarticleherbivoreneutral insectparasitoidpredatory insectspiderBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 8 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	herbivore neutral insect parasitoid predatory insect spider Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	herbivore neutral insect parasitoid predatory insect spider Biology (General) QH301-705.5 TILI KARENINA Siti Herlinda CHANDRA IRSAN YULIA PUJIASTUTI Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2375-2387. Rice cultivation in freshwater swamps in Indonesia is specific, among other things, there is no synthetic pesticide spraying and vegetable growing on rice field embankments. This specific cultivation technique can affect the abundance and diversity of rice-dwelling arthropods species. The study aimed to compare the abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice surrounded both by refugia and vegetables and by those being applied with synthetic insecticide in the rice field of freshwater swamps. This study used rice plots surrounded by refugia flower (Zinnia sp., Tagetes erecta, Cosmo caudatus, and Sesamum indicum); vegetables (Cucumis sativus, Vigna sinensis, Luffa acutangula, and Momordica charantia); untreated; and synthetic insecticide. Twenty-five herbivore species of 12 families, 34 spider species of 8 families, and 24 species of predatory insects of 12 families were found on rice during a planting season. The lowest herbivore population and spider abundance were found on synthetic insecticide sprayed rice and they were significantly different from those of refugia-rice plots. The most abundant spiders and predatory insects were found on rice surrounded by refugia and were not significantly different from those of rice surrounded by vegetables. The highest species diversity for spiders and predatory insects was found on rice surrounded by refugia, whereas the lowest species diversity was found on synthetic pesticide sprayed rice. Therefore, rice surrounded by refugia flowers and vegetables was the most appropriate for habitat and niche of predatory arthropods.
format	article
author	TILI KARENINA Siti Herlinda CHANDRA IRSAN YULIA PUJIASTUTI
author_facet	TILI KARENINA Siti Herlinda CHANDRA IRSAN YULIA PUJIASTUTI
author_sort	TILI KARENINA
title	Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in south sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/320505e58075468e9433c109a6b8f877
work_keys_str_mv	AT tilikarenina abundanceandspeciesdiversityofpredatoryarthropodsinhabitingriceofrefugehabitatsandsyntheticinsecticideapplicationinfreshwaterswampsinsouthsumatraindonesia AT sitiherlinda abundanceandspeciesdiversityofpredatoryarthropodsinhabitingriceofrefugehabitatsandsyntheticinsecticideapplicationinfreshwaterswampsinsouthsumatraindonesia AT chandrairsan abundanceandspeciesdiversityofpredatoryarthropodsinhabitingriceofrefugehabitatsandsyntheticinsecticideapplicationinfreshwaterswampsinsouthsumatraindonesia AT yuliapujiastuti abundanceandspeciesdiversityofpredatoryarthropodsinhabitingriceofrefugehabitatsandsyntheticinsecticideapplicationinfreshwaterswampsinsouthsumatraindonesia
_version_	1718418632472526848

Abundance and species diversity of predatory arthropods inhabiting rice of refuge habitats and synthetic insecticide application in freshwater swamps in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Ejemplares similares