High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems

Abstract Palm Oil Mill Effluents (POME) are complex fermentative substrates which habour diverse native microbial contaminants. However, knowledge on the microbiota community shift caused by the anthropogenic effects of POME in the environment is up to date still to be extensively documented. In thi...

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Autores principales: Benedicte Ella Zranseu Aka, Theodore N’dede Djeni, Simon Laurent Tiemele Amoikon, Jan Kannengiesser, Naaila Ouazzani, Marcellin Koffi Dje
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3205323695ac46949b34fa8ac0081f312021-12-02T18:02:43ZHigh-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems10.1038/s41598-021-92513-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3205323695ac46949b34fa8ac0081f312021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92513-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Palm Oil Mill Effluents (POME) are complex fermentative substrates which habour diverse native microbial contaminants. However, knowledge on the microbiota community shift caused by the anthropogenic effects of POME in the environment is up to date still to be extensively documented. In this study, the bacterial and archaeal communities of POME from two palm oil processing systems (artisanal and industrial) were investigated by Illumina MiSeq Platform. Despite the common characteristics of these wastewaters, we found that their microbial communities were significantly different with regard to their diversity and relative abundance of their different Amplicon Sequence Variants (ASV). Indeed, POME from industrial plants harboured as dominant phyla Firmicutes (46.24%), Bacteroidetes (34.19%), Proteobacteria (15.11%), with the particular presence of Spirochaetes, verrucomicrobia and Synergistetes, while those from artisanal production were colonized by Firmicutes (92.06%), Proteobacteria (4.21%) and Actinobacteria (2.09%). Furthermore, 43 AVSs of archaea were detected only in POME from industrial plants and assigned to Crenarchaeota, Diapherotrites, Euryarchaeota and Nanoarchaeaeota phyla, populated mainly by many methane-forming archaea. Definitively, the microbial community composition of POME from both type of processing was markedly different, showing that the history of these ecosystems and various processing conditions have a great impact on each microbial community structure and diversity. By improving knowledge about this microbiome, the results also provide insight into the potential microbial contaminants of soils and rivers receiving these wastewaters.Benedicte Ella Zranseu AkaTheodore N’dede DjeniSimon Laurent Tiemele AmoikonJan KannengiesserNaaila OuazzaniMarcellin Koffi DjeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Benedicte Ella Zranseu Aka
Theodore N’dede Djeni
Simon Laurent Tiemele Amoikon
Jan Kannengiesser
Naaila Ouazzani
Marcellin Koffi Dje
High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
description Abstract Palm Oil Mill Effluents (POME) are complex fermentative substrates which habour diverse native microbial contaminants. However, knowledge on the microbiota community shift caused by the anthropogenic effects of POME in the environment is up to date still to be extensively documented. In this study, the bacterial and archaeal communities of POME from two palm oil processing systems (artisanal and industrial) were investigated by Illumina MiSeq Platform. Despite the common characteristics of these wastewaters, we found that their microbial communities were significantly different with regard to their diversity and relative abundance of their different Amplicon Sequence Variants (ASV). Indeed, POME from industrial plants harboured as dominant phyla Firmicutes (46.24%), Bacteroidetes (34.19%), Proteobacteria (15.11%), with the particular presence of Spirochaetes, verrucomicrobia and Synergistetes, while those from artisanal production were colonized by Firmicutes (92.06%), Proteobacteria (4.21%) and Actinobacteria (2.09%). Furthermore, 43 AVSs of archaea were detected only in POME from industrial plants and assigned to Crenarchaeota, Diapherotrites, Euryarchaeota and Nanoarchaeaeota phyla, populated mainly by many methane-forming archaea. Definitively, the microbial community composition of POME from both type of processing was markedly different, showing that the history of these ecosystems and various processing conditions have a great impact on each microbial community structure and diversity. By improving knowledge about this microbiome, the results also provide insight into the potential microbial contaminants of soils and rivers receiving these wastewaters.
format article
author Benedicte Ella Zranseu Aka
Theodore N’dede Djeni
Simon Laurent Tiemele Amoikon
Jan Kannengiesser
Naaila Ouazzani
Marcellin Koffi Dje
author_facet Benedicte Ella Zranseu Aka
Theodore N’dede Djeni
Simon Laurent Tiemele Amoikon
Jan Kannengiesser
Naaila Ouazzani
Marcellin Koffi Dje
author_sort Benedicte Ella Zranseu Aka
title High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
title_short High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
title_full High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
title_fullStr High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
title_sort high-throughput 16s rrna gene sequencing of the microbial community associated with palm oil mill effluents of two oil processing systems
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3205323695ac46949b34fa8ac0081f31
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