Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.

<h4>Background</h4>Evidence for an increase in the prevalence of eating disorders is inconsistent. Our aim was to determine change in the population point prevalence of eating disorder behaviors over a 10-year period.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Eating disorder beha...

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Autores principales: Phillipa J Hay, Jonathan Mond, Petra Buttner, Anita Darby
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/32137328220c42d987c7b55695082478
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:32137328220c42d987c7b556950824782021-11-25T06:13:29ZEating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0001541https://doaj.org/article/32137328220c42d987c7b556950824782008-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18253489/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Evidence for an increase in the prevalence of eating disorders is inconsistent. Our aim was to determine change in the population point prevalence of eating disorder behaviors over a 10-year period.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Eating disorder behaviors were assessed in consecutive general population surveys of men and women conducted in 1995 (n = 3001, 72% respondents) and 2005 (n = 3047, 63.1% respondents). Participants were randomly sampled from households in rural and metropolitan South Australia. There was a significant (all p<0.01) and over two-fold increase in the prevalence of binge eating, purging (self-induced vomiting and/or laxative or diuretic misuse) and strict dieting or fasting for weight or shape control among both genders. The most common diagnosis in 2005 was either binge eating disorder or other "eating disorders not otherwise specified" (EDNOS; n = 119, 4.2%).<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>In this population sample the point prevalence of eating disorder behaviors increased over the past decade. Cases of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, as currently defined, remain uncommon.Phillipa J HayJonathan MondPetra ButtnerAnita DarbyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 3, Iss 2, p e1541 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Phillipa J Hay
Jonathan Mond
Petra Buttner
Anita Darby
Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
description <h4>Background</h4>Evidence for an increase in the prevalence of eating disorders is inconsistent. Our aim was to determine change in the population point prevalence of eating disorder behaviors over a 10-year period.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Eating disorder behaviors were assessed in consecutive general population surveys of men and women conducted in 1995 (n = 3001, 72% respondents) and 2005 (n = 3047, 63.1% respondents). Participants were randomly sampled from households in rural and metropolitan South Australia. There was a significant (all p<0.01) and over two-fold increase in the prevalence of binge eating, purging (self-induced vomiting and/or laxative or diuretic misuse) and strict dieting or fasting for weight or shape control among both genders. The most common diagnosis in 2005 was either binge eating disorder or other "eating disorders not otherwise specified" (EDNOS; n = 119, 4.2%).<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>In this population sample the point prevalence of eating disorder behaviors increased over the past decade. Cases of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, as currently defined, remain uncommon.
format article
author Phillipa J Hay
Jonathan Mond
Petra Buttner
Anita Darby
author_facet Phillipa J Hay
Jonathan Mond
Petra Buttner
Anita Darby
author_sort Phillipa J Hay
title Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
title_short Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
title_full Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
title_fullStr Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
title_full_unstemmed Eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in South Australia.
title_sort eating disorder behaviors are increasing: findings from two sequential community surveys in south australia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/32137328220c42d987c7b55695082478
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AT petrabuttner eatingdisorderbehaviorsareincreasingfindingsfromtwosequentialcommunitysurveysinsouthaustralia
AT anitadarby eatingdisorderbehaviorsareincreasingfindingsfromtwosequentialcommunitysurveysinsouthaustralia
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