The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers
Transformational leadership has become a successful management tool for managers in the hotel industry. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between leadership and job satisfaction, as well as any differences between internal employees and outsourced workers. A novel meth...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:324e8cfd5675468c9364a950c4385beb2021-12-02T14:41:55ZThe impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers2331-197510.1080/23311975.2020.1837460https://doaj.org/article/324e8cfd5675468c9364a950c4385beb2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1837460https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1975Transformational leadership has become a successful management tool for managers in the hotel industry. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between leadership and job satisfaction, as well as any differences between internal employees and outsourced workers. A novel method was adopted using fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). A questionnaire-based survey was conducted to collect responses from 60 members of staff at four- and five-star hotels in Spain. Across the sample, a high level of leadership in three of the four dimensions of transformational leadership was observed to be sufficient to increase job satisfaction. The three optimal combinations of dimensions are: individualized consideration, intellectual stimulation, and idealized influence; individualized consideration, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence; and intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence. The findings suggest that there are differences between outsourced workers and internal employees. Outsourced workers need all four dimensions to achieve high job satisfaction, whereas internal employees can achieve high job satisfaction without individualized consideration.Raquel EscortellAsier BaqueroBeatriz DelgadoTaylor & Francis Grouparticletransformational leadershipjob satisfactionfsqcaoutsourcinghotelstourismBusinessHF5001-6182Management. Industrial managementHD28-70ENCogent Business & Management, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2020) |
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transformational leadership job satisfaction fsqca outsourcing hotels tourism Business HF5001-6182 Management. Industrial management HD28-70 |
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transformational leadership job satisfaction fsqca outsourcing hotels tourism Business HF5001-6182 Management. Industrial management HD28-70 Raquel Escortell Asier Baquero Beatriz Delgado The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
description |
Transformational leadership has become a successful management tool for managers in the hotel industry. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between leadership and job satisfaction, as well as any differences between internal employees and outsourced workers. A novel method was adopted using fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). A questionnaire-based survey was conducted to collect responses from 60 members of staff at four- and five-star hotels in Spain. Across the sample, a high level of leadership in three of the four dimensions of transformational leadership was observed to be sufficient to increase job satisfaction. The three optimal combinations of dimensions are: individualized consideration, intellectual stimulation, and idealized influence; individualized consideration, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence; and intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence. The findings suggest that there are differences between outsourced workers and internal employees. Outsourced workers need all four dimensions to achieve high job satisfaction, whereas internal employees can achieve high job satisfaction without individualized consideration. |
format |
article |
author |
Raquel Escortell Asier Baquero Beatriz Delgado |
author_facet |
Raquel Escortell Asier Baquero Beatriz Delgado |
author_sort |
Raquel Escortell |
title |
The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
title_short |
The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
title_full |
The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
title_fullStr |
The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
title_full_unstemmed |
The impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
title_sort |
impact of transformational leadership on the job satisfaction of internal employees and outsourced workers |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/324e8cfd5675468c9364a950c4385beb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718389860564205568 |