Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs

Malassezia spp. are commensals of the normal cutaneous microbiota of humans and animals. These yeasts may become opportunistic pathogens under certain conditions and cause dermatitis and otitis externa in dogs. Malassezia pachydermatis is the most common cause of malasseziosis in dogs. In this study...

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Autores principales: K. Daniel Anju, P. Vinu David, Chintu Ravishankar, O.K. Sindhu, S. Ajithkumar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2021
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mda
pcr
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/32604239b7af48dba2ec209a9f9ab5b5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:32604239b7af48dba2ec209a9f9ab5b52021-11-15T14:00:43ZDiagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs10.51966/jvas.2021.52.3.262-2660971-07012582-0605https://doaj.org/article/32604239b7af48dba2ec209a9f9ab5b52021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_r0qjnn.pdf?t=r0qjnnhttps://doaj.org/toc/0971-0701https://doaj.org/toc/2582-0605Malassezia spp. are commensals of the normal cutaneous microbiota of humans and animals. These yeasts may become opportunistic pathogens under certain conditions and cause dermatitis and otitis externa in dogs. Malassezia pachydermatis is the most common cause of malasseziosis in dogs. In this study skin and ear swabs from suspected cases were cultured on Modified Dixon’s Agar (MDA). The isolates obtained were initially characterized on the basis of colony characteristics, result of Gram staining and microscopic morphology. Total DNA was extracted from the pure cultures of the isolates and subjected to confirmation by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting large subunit ribosomal RNA gene. Positive cases were treated with oral itraconazole at 5 mg/kg bodyweight, orally once daily for 28 days.K. Daniel AnjuP. Vinu DavidChintu RavishankarO.K. SindhuS. AjithkumarDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences Universityarticlemalassezia pachydermatismdapcrAnimal biochemistryQP501-801Science (General)Q1-390ENJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Vol 52, Iss 3, Pp 262-266 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic malassezia pachydermatis
mda
pcr
Animal biochemistry
QP501-801
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle malassezia pachydermatis
mda
pcr
Animal biochemistry
QP501-801
Science (General)
Q1-390
K. Daniel Anju
P. Vinu David
Chintu Ravishankar
O.K. Sindhu
S. Ajithkumar
Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
description Malassezia spp. are commensals of the normal cutaneous microbiota of humans and animals. These yeasts may become opportunistic pathogens under certain conditions and cause dermatitis and otitis externa in dogs. Malassezia pachydermatis is the most common cause of malasseziosis in dogs. In this study skin and ear swabs from suspected cases were cultured on Modified Dixon’s Agar (MDA). The isolates obtained were initially characterized on the basis of colony characteristics, result of Gram staining and microscopic morphology. Total DNA was extracted from the pure cultures of the isolates and subjected to confirmation by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting large subunit ribosomal RNA gene. Positive cases were treated with oral itraconazole at 5 mg/kg bodyweight, orally once daily for 28 days.
format article
author K. Daniel Anju
P. Vinu David
Chintu Ravishankar
O.K. Sindhu
S. Ajithkumar
author_facet K. Daniel Anju
P. Vinu David
Chintu Ravishankar
O.K. Sindhu
S. Ajithkumar
author_sort K. Daniel Anju
title Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
title_short Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
title_full Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
title_fullStr Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
title_sort diagnosis and therapeutic management of malasseziosis in dogs
publisher Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/32604239b7af48dba2ec209a9f9ab5b5
work_keys_str_mv AT kdanielanju diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofmalasseziosisindogs
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AT chinturavishankar diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofmalasseziosisindogs
AT oksindhu diagnosisandtherapeuticmanagementofmalasseziosisindogs
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