Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds
The present work evaluated three high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembranes exhumed from two shrimp farming ponds in the northeast of Brazil with nominal thicknesses of 0.8 mm. The CAM sample was exhumed from the bottom liner, and the CAM1 sample was exhumed from the slope liner, both after 8.25...
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2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:326a52567c104a39acd618abd966225f2021-11-28T04:32:25ZEvaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds2214-509510.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00809https://doaj.org/article/326a52567c104a39acd618abd966225f2022-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003247https://doaj.org/toc/2214-5095The present work evaluated three high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembranes exhumed from two shrimp farming ponds in the northeast of Brazil with nominal thicknesses of 0.8 mm. The CAM sample was exhumed from the bottom liner, and the CAM1 sample was exhumed from the slope liner, both after 8.25 years of field exposure in the same pond. The third sample, called CAM2, was exhumed from another shrimp farming pond after 3.0 years of service. It can be observed that the environmental exposure changed the CAM1 sample’s behavior compared to the CAM sample. Changes in viscosity, stress cracking, and polymer unprotection by the antioxidants demonstrated that the environmental exposure in the field changed the initial conditions of the CAM1 sample. The CAM2 sample presented a high-density value, brittle tensile behavior, and a different thermal behavior from the other samples, as observed by the thermogravimetry (TG). Moreover, the CAM2 sample showed an event in dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) presenting a significant decrease in stiffness. The first heating of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis showed an event before the melting points for all samples analyzed. Finally, the application of CAM1 and CAM2 samples as a liner can cause a system failure.Fernando Luiz LavoieMarcelo KobelnikClever Aparecido ValentinÉrica Fernanda da Silva TirelliMaria de Lurdes LopesJefferson Lins da SilvaElsevierarticleGeomembraneHDPEShrimp farming pondsTGDSCDMAMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENCase Studies in Construction Materials, Vol 16, Iss , Pp e00809- (2022) |
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Geomembrane HDPE Shrimp farming ponds TG DSC DMA Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 |
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Geomembrane HDPE Shrimp farming ponds TG DSC DMA Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Fernando Luiz Lavoie Marcelo Kobelnik Clever Aparecido Valentin Érica Fernanda da Silva Tirelli Maria de Lurdes Lopes Jefferson Lins da Silva Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
description |
The present work evaluated three high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembranes exhumed from two shrimp farming ponds in the northeast of Brazil with nominal thicknesses of 0.8 mm. The CAM sample was exhumed from the bottom liner, and the CAM1 sample was exhumed from the slope liner, both after 8.25 years of field exposure in the same pond. The third sample, called CAM2, was exhumed from another shrimp farming pond after 3.0 years of service. It can be observed that the environmental exposure changed the CAM1 sample’s behavior compared to the CAM sample. Changes in viscosity, stress cracking, and polymer unprotection by the antioxidants demonstrated that the environmental exposure in the field changed the initial conditions of the CAM1 sample. The CAM2 sample presented a high-density value, brittle tensile behavior, and a different thermal behavior from the other samples, as observed by the thermogravimetry (TG). Moreover, the CAM2 sample showed an event in dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) presenting a significant decrease in stiffness. The first heating of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis showed an event before the melting points for all samples analyzed. Finally, the application of CAM1 and CAM2 samples as a liner can cause a system failure. |
format |
article |
author |
Fernando Luiz Lavoie Marcelo Kobelnik Clever Aparecido Valentin Érica Fernanda da Silva Tirelli Maria de Lurdes Lopes Jefferson Lins da Silva |
author_facet |
Fernando Luiz Lavoie Marcelo Kobelnik Clever Aparecido Valentin Érica Fernanda da Silva Tirelli Maria de Lurdes Lopes Jefferson Lins da Silva |
author_sort |
Fernando Luiz Lavoie |
title |
Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
title_short |
Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
title_full |
Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of exhumed HDPE geomembranes used as a liner in Brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
title_sort |
evaluation of exhumed hdpe geomembranes used as a liner in brazilian shrimp farming ponds |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/326a52567c104a39acd618abd966225f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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