ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION

In this study, we focus on the effect of word positions in unsupervised, graph-based keyword extraction. To this aim, we discuss the performance of four node-weighting procedures, namely Word Position (WP), Word Position Bidirectional (WPB), Sentence Position (SP), and Sentence Position Bidirectiona...

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Autores principales: Osman KABASAKAL, Alev MUTLU
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: National Defense University Barbaros Naval Sciences and Engineering Institute Journal of Naval Science and Engineering 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/327c54751393413bbd6c9c650b41b4e6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:327c54751393413bbd6c9c650b41b4e62021-11-16T15:40:56ZON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION1304-2025https://doaj.org/article/327c54751393413bbd6c9c650b41b4e62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1420329https://doaj.org/toc/1304-2025In this study, we focus on the effect of word positions in unsupervised, graph-based keyword extraction. To this aim, we discuss the performance of four node-weighting procedures, namely Word Position (WP), Word Position Bidirectional (WPB), Sentence Position (SP), and Sentence Position Bidirectional (SPB). WP assigns higher weights to words that appear at the beginning of a text. WPB assigns higher weights to words that appear either at the beginning or end of a text. SP assigns higher weights to words that appear in the very first sentences of a text. SPB assigns higher weights to words that appear in sentences that are either close to the beginning or end of a text. Experiments conducted on six benchmark datasets show that WP and SP do not statistically differ. However, for datasets whose keywords appear early in the text WP performs better than SP with no statistical difference, while for datasets where keywords are evenly distributed in text SP statistically performs better than WP.Osman KABASAKALAlev MUTLUNational Defense University Barbaros Naval Sciences and Engineering Institute Journal of Naval Science and Engineeringarticlekeyword extractionsentence positionword positionNaval ScienceVENJournal of Naval Science and Engineering, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 217-239 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic keyword extraction
sentence position
word position
Naval Science
V
spellingShingle keyword extraction
sentence position
word position
Naval Science
V
Osman KABASAKAL
Alev MUTLU
ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
description In this study, we focus on the effect of word positions in unsupervised, graph-based keyword extraction. To this aim, we discuss the performance of four node-weighting procedures, namely Word Position (WP), Word Position Bidirectional (WPB), Sentence Position (SP), and Sentence Position Bidirectional (SPB). WP assigns higher weights to words that appear at the beginning of a text. WPB assigns higher weights to words that appear either at the beginning or end of a text. SP assigns higher weights to words that appear in the very first sentences of a text. SPB assigns higher weights to words that appear in sentences that are either close to the beginning or end of a text. Experiments conducted on six benchmark datasets show that WP and SP do not statistically differ. However, for datasets whose keywords appear early in the text WP performs better than SP with no statistical difference, while for datasets where keywords are evenly distributed in text SP statistically performs better than WP.
format article
author Osman KABASAKAL
Alev MUTLU
author_facet Osman KABASAKAL
Alev MUTLU
author_sort Osman KABASAKAL
title ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
title_short ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
title_full ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
title_fullStr ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
title_full_unstemmed ON THE EFFECT OF WORD POSITIONS IN GRAPH-BASED KEYWORD EXTRACTION
title_sort on the effect of word positions in graph-based keyword extraction
publisher National Defense University Barbaros Naval Sciences and Engineering Institute Journal of Naval Science and Engineering
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/327c54751393413bbd6c9c650b41b4e6
work_keys_str_mv AT osmankabasakal ontheeffectofwordpositionsingraphbasedkeywordextraction
AT alevmutlu ontheeffectofwordpositionsingraphbasedkeywordextraction
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