Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity

Abstract Recent developments in Raman spectroscopy instrumentation and data processing algorithms have led to the emergence of Ramanomics - an independent discipline with unprecedented capabilities to map the distribution of distinct molecular groups in live cells. Here, we introduce a method for pr...

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Autores principales: Andrey N. Kuzmin, Svitlana M. Levchenko, Artem Pliss, Junle Qu, Paras N. Prasad
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/327cb66f8ad2477d90db4379fc273ec1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:327cb66f8ad2477d90db4379fc273ec12021-12-02T16:08:20ZMolecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity10.1038/s41598-017-06936-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/327cb66f8ad2477d90db4379fc273ec12017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06936-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recent developments in Raman spectroscopy instrumentation and data processing algorithms have led to the emergence of Ramanomics - an independent discipline with unprecedented capabilities to map the distribution of distinct molecular groups in live cells. Here, we introduce a method for probing the absolute concentrations of proteins, RNA and lipids in single organelles of live cultured cells by biomolecular component analysis using microRaman data. We found significant cell-to-cell variations in the molecular profiles of organelles, thus providing a physiologically relevant set of markers of cellular heterogeneity. At the same cell the molecular profiles of different organelles can strongly correlate, reflecting tight coordination of their functions. This correlation was significant in WI-38 diploid fibroblasts and weak in HeLa cells, indicating profound differences in the regulation of biochemical processes in these cell lines.Andrey N. KuzminSvitlana M. LevchenkoArtem PlissJunle QuParas N. PrasadNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Andrey N. Kuzmin
Svitlana M. Levchenko
Artem Pliss
Junle Qu
Paras N. Prasad
Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
description Abstract Recent developments in Raman spectroscopy instrumentation and data processing algorithms have led to the emergence of Ramanomics - an independent discipline with unprecedented capabilities to map the distribution of distinct molecular groups in live cells. Here, we introduce a method for probing the absolute concentrations of proteins, RNA and lipids in single organelles of live cultured cells by biomolecular component analysis using microRaman data. We found significant cell-to-cell variations in the molecular profiles of organelles, thus providing a physiologically relevant set of markers of cellular heterogeneity. At the same cell the molecular profiles of different organelles can strongly correlate, reflecting tight coordination of their functions. This correlation was significant in WI-38 diploid fibroblasts and weak in HeLa cells, indicating profound differences in the regulation of biochemical processes in these cell lines.
format article
author Andrey N. Kuzmin
Svitlana M. Levchenko
Artem Pliss
Junle Qu
Paras N. Prasad
author_facet Andrey N. Kuzmin
Svitlana M. Levchenko
Artem Pliss
Junle Qu
Paras N. Prasad
author_sort Andrey N. Kuzmin
title Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
title_short Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
title_full Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
title_fullStr Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
title_full_unstemmed Molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
title_sort molecular profiling of single organelles for quantitative analysis of cellular heterogeneity
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/327cb66f8ad2477d90db4379fc273ec1
work_keys_str_mv AT andreynkuzmin molecularprofilingofsingleorganellesforquantitativeanalysisofcellularheterogeneity
AT svitlanamlevchenko molecularprofilingofsingleorganellesforquantitativeanalysisofcellularheterogeneity
AT artempliss molecularprofilingofsingleorganellesforquantitativeanalysisofcellularheterogeneity
AT junlequ molecularprofilingofsingleorganellesforquantitativeanalysisofcellularheterogeneity
AT parasnprasad molecularprofilingofsingleorganellesforquantitativeanalysisofcellularheterogeneity
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