The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle
Marco Crimi1, Roberta Rigolio21National Institute of Molecular Genetics (INGM), Functional Genomics Unit, Milan, Italy; 2Department of Neurosciences and Biomedical Technologies, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, ItalyAbstract: Mitochondria are semi-autonomously reproductive organelles within eukar...
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Dove Medical Press
2008
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oai:doaj.org-article:328a6cbaae9940bd87d8a4941e3fb91c2021-12-02T06:32:00ZThe mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/328a6cbaae9940bd87d8a4941e3fb91c2008-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-mitochondrial-genome-a-growing-interest-inside-an-organelle-a734https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Marco Crimi1, Roberta Rigolio21National Institute of Molecular Genetics (INGM), Functional Genomics Unit, Milan, Italy; 2Department of Neurosciences and Biomedical Technologies, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, ItalyAbstract: Mitochondria are semi-autonomously reproductive organelles within eukaryotic cells carrying their own genetic material, called the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA). Until some years ago, mtDNA had primarily been used as a tool in population genetics. As scientists began associating mtDNA mutations with dozens of mysterious disorders, as well as the aging process and a variety of chronic degenerative diseases, it became increasingly evident that the information contained in this genome had substantial potential applications to improve human health. Today, mitochondria research covers a wide range of disciplines, including clinical medicine, biochemistry, genetics, molecular cell biology, bioinformatics, plant sciences and physiology. The present review intends to present a summary of the most exiting fields of the mitochondrial research bringing together several contributes in terms of original prospective and future applications.Keywords: mtDNA, heteroplasmy, molecular diagnostics, mitochondriopathies, nanogenomics Marco CrimiRoberta RigolioDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 1, Pp 51-57 (2008) |
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Medicine (General) R5-920 Marco Crimi Roberta Rigolio The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
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Marco Crimi1, Roberta Rigolio21National Institute of Molecular Genetics (INGM), Functional Genomics Unit, Milan, Italy; 2Department of Neurosciences and Biomedical Technologies, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, ItalyAbstract: Mitochondria are semi-autonomously reproductive organelles within eukaryotic cells carrying their own genetic material, called the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA). Until some years ago, mtDNA had primarily been used as a tool in population genetics. As scientists began associating mtDNA mutations with dozens of mysterious disorders, as well as the aging process and a variety of chronic degenerative diseases, it became increasingly evident that the information contained in this genome had substantial potential applications to improve human health. Today, mitochondria research covers a wide range of disciplines, including clinical medicine, biochemistry, genetics, molecular cell biology, bioinformatics, plant sciences and physiology. The present review intends to present a summary of the most exiting fields of the mitochondrial research bringing together several contributes in terms of original prospective and future applications.Keywords: mtDNA, heteroplasmy, molecular diagnostics, mitochondriopathies, nanogenomics |
format |
article |
author |
Marco Crimi Roberta Rigolio |
author_facet |
Marco Crimi Roberta Rigolio |
author_sort |
Marco Crimi |
title |
The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
title_short |
The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
title_full |
The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
title_fullStr |
The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
title_full_unstemmed |
The mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
title_sort |
mitochondrial genome, a growing interest inside an organelle |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/328a6cbaae9940bd87d8a4941e3fb91c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718399865814253568 |