Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals
Mechanical seals are composed of two annular flat rings in contact and relative motion to ensure sealing of a rotating shaft. Because of friction in the sealing interface, a significant temperature rise can be experienced in the contact. Two decades ago, it has been shown that creating a network of...
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:328da3484baf407aa2ba07a28a409a412021-11-05T09:08:00ZSurface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals1881-219810.2474/trol.15.222https://doaj.org/article/328da3484baf407aa2ba07a28a409a412020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/15/4/15_222/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Mechanical seals are composed of two annular flat rings in contact and relative motion to ensure sealing of a rotating shaft. Because of friction in the sealing interface, a significant temperature rise can be experienced in the contact. Two decades ago, it has been shown that creating a network of shallow dimples on one sealing surface can help to create a lubricant film in the interface and thus reduce friction. Since then, many research works have been carried out on the so-called surface texturing, showing the interest of surface modification for mechanical seals. In the present work, several surface patterns, defined by numerical simulations and machined by plasma etching on stainless steel rings were tested. The rings were mounted on a test bench in which they slide against a sapphire disk counter face. This disk is transparent to infrared radiation and allows interface temperature measurements by infrared thermography. It is shown that all the tested surface texture patterns exhibit a temperature rise at least 2 times lower than with flat smooth surfaces. A slight difference between the different dimple shapes is obtained indicating that the temperature and friction are more controlled by texture area and surface roughness rather than by the texture pattern.Kacou DinguiNoël BrunetièreJean BouyerMohand AdjemoutJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlemechanical sealsurface texturefrictiontemperatureinfrared thermographyPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 222-229 (2020) |
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DOAJ |
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mechanical seal surface texture friction temperature infrared thermography Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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mechanical seal surface texture friction temperature infrared thermography Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 Kacou Dingui Noël Brunetière Jean Bouyer Mohand Adjemout Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
description |
Mechanical seals are composed of two annular flat rings in contact and relative motion to ensure sealing of a rotating shaft. Because of friction in the sealing interface, a significant temperature rise can be experienced in the contact. Two decades ago, it has been shown that creating a network of shallow dimples on one sealing surface can help to create a lubricant film in the interface and thus reduce friction. Since then, many research works have been carried out on the so-called surface texturing, showing the interest of surface modification for mechanical seals. In the present work, several surface patterns, defined by numerical simulations and machined by plasma etching on stainless steel rings were tested. The rings were mounted on a test bench in which they slide against a sapphire disk counter face. This disk is transparent to infrared radiation and allows interface temperature measurements by infrared thermography. It is shown that all the tested surface texture patterns exhibit a temperature rise at least 2 times lower than with flat smooth surfaces. A slight difference between the different dimple shapes is obtained indicating that the temperature and friction are more controlled by texture area and surface roughness rather than by the texture pattern. |
format |
article |
author |
Kacou Dingui Noël Brunetière Jean Bouyer Mohand Adjemout |
author_facet |
Kacou Dingui Noël Brunetière Jean Bouyer Mohand Adjemout |
author_sort |
Kacou Dingui |
title |
Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
title_short |
Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
title_full |
Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
title_fullStr |
Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surface Texturing to Reduce Temperature in Mechanical Seals |
title_sort |
surface texturing to reduce temperature in mechanical seals |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Tribologists |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/328da3484baf407aa2ba07a28a409a41 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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